親和系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qīnshǔ]
親和系數 英文
affinity coefficient
  • : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 親和 : affine親和嫁接 congenial graft; 親和數 amicable number; friendly number
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附具有油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體分配等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. Capillipes - type , heterogenea - type , huitsunae - tupe and christinae - type a key to them was provided the 4 pollen types of lysimachia in anhui have been a ~ anged in the evolutionary sequence , of which the capillipes - type , possessing small pollen grains , with verrucous - foveolate , imperforate , only

    在此基礎上,綜合各種形態據資料,進行了分支分類學研究,討論了屬內物種之間可能的緣關演化趨勢。
  3. Firstly, the surface characteristic of polystyrene particle is changed from water detesting to water intimity by using special techniques and admixtures so mat the compound quality with inorganic materials is insured. secondly, the contradiction between the weight and strength is solved through optimizing the particle size and using composite fiber and the best heat conductivity is achieved under the condition that the necessary strength is met. in the research process, the author solved the problem of fiber dispersing in insulating materials so that the contraction of the material is controlled

    課題研究中,首先採用特殊的改性工藝及外加劑實現對聚苯乙烯顆粒表面的成功改性,使其表面由憎水轉化為完全水,確保與無機材料的復合質量;其次,通過採用優化骨料級配及使用復合纖維等措施解決了保溫材料的輕質與強度的矛盾,使保溫材料在滿足必要的強度的前提下,導熱降至最小;並且,課題研究中成功解決了纖維在保溫材料中均勻分散的問題,達到了抑制保溫材料收縮的目的;最後,通過採用復合外加劑、合適的膠凝材料及合理的配比等措施確保該保溫材料具有良好的易性,滿足施工的要求。
  4. Phylogenetic analysis surports that anseranas should be placed in monotypic family anseranatidae, and the whistling ducks and the white - backed duck should be separated from subfamily anserinae and placed them into family dendrocygnidae. the family anatidae could be classified into two subfamilies, anserinae and anatinae. the results approve that the swans should be put into the tribe cygnini of subfamily anserinae as suggested by livezey ( 1996, 1997b ) and the shelducks should be placed in the tribe tadornini of subfamily anatinae, therefore, our results do not support sibley and ahlquist ' s ( 1990 ) establishment of the subfamily cygninae and placing the shelducks in the tribe anserini

    研究結果表明: 1 )雁形目鳥類12srrna基因有較多的堿基插入缺失,堿基轉換高於顛換; 2 )贊同將鵲鵝( anseranas )置於鵲鵝科( anseranatidae )中,樹鴨( dendrocygna )應從雁亞科( anserinae )中獨立出來設立樹鴨科( dendrocygnidae ) ,白背鴨( thalassornis )隸屬于樹鴨科; 3 )鴨科( anatidae )可分為雁亞科鴨亞科( anatinae ) 2個亞科,不贊同sibley & ahlquist ( 1990 )設立天鵝亞科( cygninae )及將麻鴨歸入雁族( anserini )的觀點,支持livezey ( 1996a , 1997b )的觀點建議將天鵝類歸為雁亞科天鵝族( cygnini ) ,麻鴨置於鴨亞科下麻鴨族; 4 )在鴨亞科內的統發生上,潛鴨最早分歧出來,麻鴨、海中文摘要鴨及棲鴨彼此iaj的緣關較近;河鴨族為一單發生群,在統演化中形成獨立的一支。
  5. In some cases the observed segregation ratios even allowed us to clearly determine that m. xiaojinesis is a autotetraploid plants, at least is a isosyndetic allotetraploid. these were the cases of 32 m. xiaojinesis - specific markers and 50 markers present in both parents, which fit 5 : 1 and 11 : 1 ratio respectively. since these cases happened were owing to m. xiaojinesis ' s duplex loci

    50個雙共有標記32個小金海棠特有標記分別適合11 : 15 : 1的分離,由這兩個可以推測,小金海棠可能是同源四倍體,至少是同源異源四倍體,因這兩個都表明其產生是源於小金海棠的雙式位點。
  6. The purpose of this subject deals with the biological characters of megalobrama skolkovii dybowsky according to the results of convey of nature resource in heilongjiang waters, capture and transportation of brood fish, outer appearance, study of countable and measurable characters and all inner system, analysis of muscle composition, study of chromosome, and discuss the classification status, and also carried out the artificial fertilization

    本課題通過對黑龍江魴進行資源調查、魚采捕運輸、外部形態、外部可及可量性狀內部各統的研究、肌肉成分的分析、染色體的研究等實驗,重點研究黑龍江魴的生物學特性,並對黑龍江魴的分類地位進行了探討,同時對黑龍江魴進行了人工繁殖。
  7. ( 2 ) the result from combind data sets of c - mos and 12s rrna gene sequences indicates sphaerodactylus has a close relationship to ptenopus and narudasia, but it is in the basal position of gekkonids based on c - mos data alone

    ( 2 ) c n 。 os12srrna合併據的分析結果表明球趾虎與壁虎科的ptenopusnarudasia等有較近的緣關但單用c 。
  8. This paper introduces the entropy of the genepool and the genetype of a pair alleles population in inbreeding, and demonstrates the character of genetype entropy, the character of inter - zygote ' s inter - entropy, and the relation between the latter and coefficient of inbreeding in the generation change

    摘要研究了在近繁殖下一對等位基因群體的基因庫信息熵基因型信息熵,並討論了在世代交替中基因型信息熵的性質、配子間的互信息性質及其與近交的關,並定義了配子間的近交關聯信息
  9. The good : many improvements over the previous game ; fixed camera angle and new gameplay dynamics ; tons of guest appearances and cameos ; wonderfully rich familiar environments ; excellent voice acting and music

    優點:相比前作有很多進步的地方;經過調整的視角新的遊玩生機與動力;有大量的客串角色的出現對他們的描繪;那些熟悉而切的場景的量驚人的豐富;卓越的配音音樂。
  10. Seventy - nine improved wheat cultivars ( lines ) including some related parents were corssed with rye to detect the difference of crossability among wheat genotypes and the developing tendency of crossability during the cultivar renewing period in shandong province, the results expressed that crossability of improved cultivars with rye were significantly lower than that of the check ( chinese spring ), and there were 3 cultivars with a seedset of more than 50 %, 4 cultivars with the seed - set of 30 % - 50 %, 8 ones with that of 10 % - 30 %, 50 ones with the seed - set of less than 5 %, and the other 14 cultivars with the seed - set of 5 % - 10 % ; the mean crossability between wheat and rye decreased with the renewing of cultivars in shandong, and the number of cultivars with the seed - set of more than 50 % and 30 % - 50 % also decreased, but that with the seed - set of less than 5 % increased gradually during the renewing period ; pedigree analysis revealed that the crossable gene of the tested cultivars might come from 3 landraces ( youzimai, mazhamai and huixianhong ), laizhou 953, 8641012, yannong 15 et al were improved wheat cultivars with both excellent agronomic traits and high crossability with rye

    以79個改良小麥品種()與黑麥進行雜交,研究普通小麥品種與黑麥雜交性的差異及其性在品種更新、更換過程中的演變趨勢,結果表明:供試改良小麥品種與黑麥的雜交性顯著低於對照中國春;結實率大於50 %的品種3個,占供試品種的3 . 8 % ,結實率介於30 % - 50 %之間的品種4個,佔5 . 1 % ,結實率介於10 % - 30 %之間的品種8個( 10 . 1 % ) ,結實率小於5 %的品種50個,佔63 . 3 % ,另外,結實率介於5 % - 10 %之間的品種14個,佔17 . 7 % ;普通小麥與黑麥的雜交性隨著品種的更新、更換呈下降趨勢,平均結實率大於50 % 、介於30 % - 50 %的品種均呈下降趨勢,而結實率5 %的品種呈上升趨勢;譜分析表明,供試改良品種的性大都來源自蚰子麥、螞蚱麥、輝縣紅3個地方普通小麥品種;萊州953 、 8641012 、煙農15等是綜合性狀都較好的改良小麥品種() 。
  11. Based on the comparison and analysis of the secondary electron emission coefficient of two kinds of emitter gaas in theory, it is concluded that when primary electron energy is lower the deviation of secondary electron emission coefficient of two kinds of emitter gaas will become smaller, while when primary electron energy is higher the deviation will increase

    通過對兩種負電子勢二次電子發射材料的二次電子發射的理論值進行比較分析,得出:當原電子入射能量較低時,兩種材料的二次電子發射差值較小;當原電子入射能量較高時,兩種材料的二次電子發射差值較大,而且隨著原電子入射能量的升高,兩種材料的二次電子發射差值也在增大。
  12. " i advocate breastfeeding because it ' s wonderful and a great bonding situation for a mother and her child, but there is no scientific data that claims a baby will be smarter if he is breastfed, " he says

    他說: 「我之所以提倡母乳喂養是因為這是母孩子之間聯感情最好的一種方式,雖然沒有科學據證明哺乳會使孩子更聰明。 」
  13. By using the way of gray correlation degree, this study analyzed the gray correlation coefficient, correlation degree and correlation order among seven main characters in 20 groups of parents and hybrids of two - row hulled malting barley

    摘要研究採用灰色關聯分析方法,對20組二棱型啤酒大麥雜種一代及其本的7個主要性狀之間的關聯、關聯度關聯序進行了分析。
  14. The results showed that the compatibility indexes were obviously higher when the male sterile lines were used as the female parent than when their respective maintainer counterparts were used as the female parent, indicating the male sterile cytoplasmic effects on interspecific cross incompatibilities in cruciferae

    結果表明:三種類型的不育均有一致的趨向,即用不育保持與同一本雜交的,不育作母本的明顯高於以保持作母本的組合,表明十字花科種間雜交性具有雄性不育細胞質遺傳效應。
  15. The minshan mountains black bears " population viability analysis ( pva ) has been carried out. the vertex software is used to simulate on population dynamics with the kind without inbreeding and inbreeding cause death same price coefficient is 3. 14, food poor harvest and human - caught as disaster change factors based on the already various parameters collected

    在已收集的各項參環境資料的基礎上,以岷山山內各縣所轄區域作為研究區域,運用vertex軟體,對沒有近繁殖繁殖致死等價為3 . 14 、食物欠收人類誘捕為災變因子等影響下的種群動態進行了模擬。
  16. The total entropy production for affinity chromatography and the equations of mass and heat fluxes under the condition of the multi - field synergy were obtained

    得到了層析過程的總熵變表達式,多場協同條件下質量通量熱量通量的唯象表達式以及相應的傳質傳熱
  17. M, tl, t2, t6 and t9 were distinguished using 13 specific bands by the primer pair of p44 / e56, which amplified the most specific bands

    546 ;而采自同一地方的t3t4具有最近的緣關,其遺傳相似達0
  18. But it further inhibited the low affinity system. 1. 3 effect of k + channel inhibitor on the na + content nem ( 3 mmol / l ) is a specific inhibitor of the high affinity k + uptake system

    另一個是不飽的低k ~ +吸收統,其一級反應常k為1 . 1 ,說明nacl脅迫濃度的增加進一步抑制了堿蓬的低k ~ +吸收統。
  19. The former parameter values are km = 14. 87 umol / l, vmax = 28. 85 umol / gdw / h and k = 1. 21 for the high and low affinity systems respectively. it proved that naci stress could induce the high affinity system of k + uptake and enhanced the affinity of the high affinity system for k +

    另一個是不飽的低k ~ +吸收統,其一級反應常k為1 . 21 ,這說明nacl脅迫下,堿蓬的低k ~ +吸收統受到抑制。
  20. According to the theory of engineering thermodynamics and phase change, heat - transfer process of the special working fluid heat - pipe stove is analyzed. some hypotheses are postulated and with the help of equation of mass - conservation, energy - conservation, the dynamic concentrative parameter model is built, the change of each parameter is prescribed at any stage from starting to stopping. with the thermodynamic calculation of burnable process, the parameter of device, such as heat - transfer coefficient / thermal efficiency etc, are achieved under steady state ; based on theoretic calculation, observing the actual running circumstance of the heating stove in person, with some performance comparison between the new and the old, the high efficiency and reliability of heat - pipe stove is proved, the project which expend it in the oil - filed is feasible

    對充入該工質的熱管加熱爐,本文根據工程熱力學相變傳熱學及相關知識,對其進行了傳熱分析,經過適當假設,運用質量守恆能量守恆定律,建立了裝置動態集中參模型,描述了加熱爐從開機到穩定運行這一動態過程各參的變化情況,同時對燃燒過程也進行了熱力計算,最終得到了穩態工況下裝置的換熱、熱效率等熱力參;在理論計算的基礎上,赴現場觀察該爐的實際運行情況,通過與原有的加熱爐的各項性能進行對比,最終證明新爐的高效性可靠性,為其在油田中推廣的可行性提供了依據。
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