親油基 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qīnyóujī]
親油基 英文
lipophilic group
  • 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 （脂肪; 油脂） oil; fat; grease 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用桐油、油漆等塗抹） apply t...
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers

    本文在營銷理論的基礎上，通過親身經歷，調查了解，深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程，參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施，以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題，理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件，運用swot分析法，根據成品油能源特點，就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后，對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究，提出了「作好供應商管理，增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量，充分做好客戶關系管理，實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。
  3. Based on market demands and result from study on new hydrophilic octyl and decyl glycerate edible emulsifier ( applications pending ) over past years, a new type of flavor - emulsifiable oily flavor was introduced, and its manufacture principle and formulating were also discussed

    摘要根據市場的需求和基於多年對新的親水性辛癸酸甘油酯食用乳化劑（正在申報使用待批準中）的研製結果，推出了一種新型的香精可乳化香精油，並對其制取的原理和工藝、配方進行了研究探討。
  4. Arc1, thl1 and thl2, the substrate protein genes of s receptor kinase, were cloned through a series of methods of molecular biology such as pcr, rt - pcr, dna cloning and sequencing. the resultings sequences were highly analysed by using the related biosoftwares on internet, providing new insights in the field of the molecular mechanism of self - incompatibility in plants. the major results are as followings : 1

    本文通過pcr和rt - pcr等一系列分子生物學方法克隆了蕓薹屬植物中的甘藍和油菜自交不親和信號傳導過程中srk底物蛋白基因arc1 、 thl1和thl2 ，並使用各種相關生物信息學軟體對srk底物蛋白基因序列進行了分析，然後在internet網上利用在線軟體對蛋白質的結構和功能進行了預測和探討，以期為蕓薹屬植物自交不親和性的分子機理的研究提供新的內容。
  5. In this thesis, organic - montmorillorite ( org - mmt ) was obtained - by an ion - exchange reaction between na + - montmorillorite ( na + - mmt ) and alkyl ammonium bromide, leading to increase the basal spacing of montmorillonite. xrd analysis indicated that alkylammonium ions had already exchanged with na + ions in na - montmorillonite and long alkyl - chains had entered into the gallery of montmorillorite

    X -射線衍射（ xrd ）分析結果表明有機胺陽離子已同蒙脫土中的鈉陽離子發生離子交換作用，烷基長鏈進入蒙脫土層間，導致層間距擴大，並使蒙脫土層間親水性轉變成親油性。
  6. Brassica crops occupy the largest cultivated areas and produce the highest yields among the vegetables and oil crops in our countryside. it is one of the most prevalent crops in the utilization of heterosis and have been regarded as model plants in the process of researches on their molecular mechanism of self - incompatibility and breeding and application of male sterility

    蕓薹屬植物（ brassica ）是我國栽培面積最大，產量最高的一類蔬菜與油料作物，在我國蔬菜和油料生產和供應中佔有極其重要的地位，蕓薹屬作物也是雜種優勢利用最為普遍的一類作物，其自交不親和性的分子機理和雄性不育系的選育及其應用基礎的研究深受人們重視。
  7. By virtue of their different chemical properties, some amino acids are attracted to each other ( for example, oppositely charged amino acids ) and so will associate ; other amino acids will try to avoid water ( because they are greasy ) and so will drive the protein into a compact shape that excludes water from contacting most of the amino acids that " hide " in the core of this compacted protein

    由於氨基酸各不相同的化學屬性，有些氨基酸會因為互相吸引（比如電荷相反的氨基酸）會連接在一起；還有些氨基酸因為不親水（因為它們是油性的） ，它們就會驅使蛋白質形成一個緊湊的形狀，以至於不讓水碰到藏在蛋白質核心中的氨基酸。
  8. It is proved by infrared spectral analysis that stearic acid can react with hydroxide of nano - alumina surface

    對納米相al2o3用硬脂酸做親油處理，紅外光譜分析表明硬脂酸成功與納米al2o3的表面的羥基進行反應。
  9. Silane coupling agent ( kh - 560 ) with active groups was used for the treatment on silica particles in this article. the surface of silica which was treated in the way of chemical bonds was changed from hydrophilication to amhydrophilication

    本文採用具有活性基團的硅烷偶聯劑（ kh - 560 ）對二氧化硅粒子進行了表面改性，使二氧化硅顆粒表面由親水性變為親油性。
  10. According to the theory of engineering thermodynamics and phase change, heat - transfer process of the special working fluid heat - pipe stove is analyzed. some hypotheses are postulated and with the help of equation of mass - conservation, energy - conservation, the dynamic concentrative parameter model is built, the change of each parameter is prescribed at any stage from starting to stopping. with the thermodynamic calculation of burnable process, the parameter of device, such as heat - transfer coefficient / thermal efficiency etc, are achieved under steady state ; based on theoretic calculation, observing the actual running circumstance of the heating stove in person, with some performance comparison between the new and the old, the high efficiency and reliability of heat - pipe stove is proved, the project which expend it in the oil - filed is feasible

    對充入該工質的熱管加熱爐，本文根據工程熱力學和相變傳熱學及相關知識，對其進行了傳熱分析，經過適當假設，運用質量守恆和能量守恆定律，建立了裝置動態集中參數模型，描述了加熱爐從開機到穩定運行這一動態過程各參數的變化情況，同時對燃燒過程也進行了熱力計算，最終得到了穩態工況下裝置的換熱系數、熱效率等熱力參數；在理論計算的基礎上，親赴現場觀察該爐的實際運行情況，通過與原有的加熱爐的各項性能進行對比，最終證明新爐的高效性和可靠性，為其在油田中推廣的可行性提供了依據。
  11. Two pta - mutants have been selected by using suicide substrate after the mini - tn5 transposon insertion mutagenesis of klebsiella pneumoniae m5al. when used in microaerobic fermentation, the amount of acetate produced by the mutants reduced to less than 50 % of the parent strain, and the yields improved whereas the 1, 3 - propanediol titers and productivities decreased

    以klebsiellapneumoniaem5al為出發菌株，用mini - tn5隨機轉座誘變結合自殺性底物篩選的方法得到了兩株產乙酸途徑pta基因缺失突變株xl - 6和xl - 11 ，應用到微氧法發酵中，突變株的乙酸產量為親株的50以下，甘油轉化率有所提高，但1 ， 3 -丙二醇濃度和生產強度有所下降。
  12. " xiyuan4 ", a b. olereacea l. and " 2001817 ", a b. napus l. were bred by southwest agricultural university. here using them as materials, we studied and explored thoroughly the dna and cdna sequences of thl2 gene and mod gene with bioinformatical methods. for the first time, based on sequence data, we analyzed the structure, heredity and variation of the dna sequences encoding thl2 and mod, and foresaw the molecular mechanism in self - incompatibility signal process

    本研究以西南農業大學繁育的高度自交不親和的『西園4號』甘藍和『 2001817 』油菜為試材，採用生物信息學的方法全面研究和探索性的分析了thl2基因和mod基因的dna與cdna序列，首次從序列數據出發研究這兩個編碼基因的結構與遺傳變異，以及在自交不親和性信號轉導中的作用機理
  13. These 20 amino acids fall into different groups based on their chemical properties : acidic or alkaline, hydrophilic ( water - loving ) or hydrophobic ( greasy )

    這20多種氨基酸依據屬性不同可分成不同的類別：酸性或是堿性，親水或是親油。
  14. Mother nature - encompassing natural disasters from the asian tsunami to hurricane katrina and the pakistan earthquake - evokes issues ranging from presidential politics to race to oil to infrastructure and leadership, said nbc news anchor brian williams, one of the panellists gathered to debate the annual selection

    大自然母親製造了各種自然災害，從亞洲海嘯到卡特里娜颶風，再到巴基斯坦地震，引起了方方面面的變化，從總統的種族政策石油到基礎設施和領導能力，美國國家廣播公司新聞主播布賴恩威廉姆斯說，他是年度評選小組的成員之一。
  15. Mother nature - - encompassing natural disasters from the asian tsunami to hurricane katrina and the pakistan earthquake - - evokes issues ranging from presidential politics to race to oil to infrastructure and leadership, said nbc news anchor brian williams, one of the panellists gathered to debate the annual selection

    大自然母親製造了各種自然災害，從亞洲海嘯到卡特里娜颶風，再到巴基斯坦地震，引起了方方面面的變化，從總統的種族政策、石油到基礎設施和領導能力，美國國家廣播公司新聞主播布賴恩?威廉姆斯說，他是年度評選小組的成員之一。
  16. In this paper, we make use of hexadesyltrimethyl, an approximate ammonium compounding ( 15 - ch2 - number 17 ), ocatadecylaminechloried as cation exchange agents. the montorillonite is treated with these agents, which results in marked increase in their organophilic properties. the orgnic - montmorillonite has been identified by x - ray diffraction, different thermal analysis and infrared adsorption spectra

    在本文中，我們分別用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨、一種混銨鹽（ 15主鏈- ch2 -數量17 ）和十八烷基氯化銨作為陽離子交換劑，對蒙脫土進行了改性，使之由親水性變成親油性，繼而採用熔融插層方法制備了聚乙烯/蒙脫土復合材料。
  17. Organophilic montmorillonite was obtained by cation exchange on montmorillonite surface, which was modified from hydrophilic to hydrophobic and led to the increase in the basal distance between silicate layers of about 1nm. the intercalation and exfoliation behavior of organophilic montmorillonite in dgeba - montmorillonite system have been investigated by x - ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy and the properties of nanocomposites were tested

    在環氧樹脂蒙脫土納米復合材料的制備中，用十六烷基三甲基氯化銨通過陽離子交換的方法對蒙脫土進行了有機化處理，使蒙脫土由親水性變成親油性，其層間距也由原來的1 . 2nm擴大到2 . 2nm 。
  18. Henan road technologies limited is a pure chemical production of fine chemicals mainly to study the high - tech enterprises, is the production of carbon jimiji surface - active agents, and conventional carbon surface active agent than its spot, more pro - oil base, a number of lower - level critical jiaoshu concentrations may increase as the number of levels of reactive surface in the extremely low concentrations of an outstanding performance, and some anions and surface active agent hunrong without precipitation

    河南省道純化工技術有限公司是一家以研究生產精細化學品為主的高新技術企業，現生產多種吉米奇陽離子表面活性劑，與常規陽離子表面活性劑相比，其親水、親油基更多，可成數量級降低臨界膠束濃度，可成數量級提高表面活性，在極低濃度下即具有優異的性能，並可和部分陰離子表面活性劑混溶而不沉澱。
  19. Homologous analysis in amino acid sequence showed that between thl2 in b. olereacea l. and trx4 in arabidopsis thaliana were 97 % in identity, a little difference to that of 86 % in identity between thl2 in b. napus l. and trx4 in a. thaliana

    氨基酸水平上的同源性分析表明甘藍thl2與油菜thl2和擬南芥中硫氧還蛋白trx4同源性較高。分別達到97和86 ，進化分析也表明thl2和trx4具有較高的親緣關系。
  20. Treated with prudent chosen intercalation regent, hydrophilic montmorillonite becomes hydrophobic ; the interlayer distance of montmorillonite is expanded and the compatibility of montmorillonite with polymer matrix is improved. montmorillonite disperses in the polymer matrix promoted by mechanical force and chemical interaction, which make it possible to prepare polymer / clay nanocomposite by melt intercalation process

    通過對蒙脫土進行有機化處理，使蒙脫土由親水性變為親油性，蒙脫土層間距增大並改善蒙脫土與聚合物基體的相容性；利用受限空間內力化學作用促進蒙脫土在聚合物中的分散，使熔融插層法制備聚合物粘土納米復合材料成為可能。
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