觀果植物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guānguǒzhíwù]
觀果植物 英文
fruit-effect plant
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 （果子） fruit 2 （事情的結局; 結果） result ; consequence 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（吃...
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed

    對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: （ 1 ）數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生，遠軸側的1枚先發生，其次為近軸側的1枚發生，最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生，第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生，第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; （ 2 ） 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; （ 3 ）心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側，心皮原基形成后，向上向軸生長，在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔，該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡，到子房成熟時，因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小，在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; （ 4 ）從子房發育過程的切片看，該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的，子房上的圓孔形成時，從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基，由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心
  2. Experimental observation on germicidal efficacy of lk plant solution

    植物液殺滅微生物效果的試驗觀察
  3. Sem observation on the nutlets of three species of the genus isodon

    3種香茶菜屬植物小堅果形態掃描電鏡觀察
  4. The aim of this work is to have a better understanding of the structure, differentiation and phylogenetic relationship of the tribe hyoscyameae in the solanaceae using evidence from leaf epidermis, seed morphology, palynology, embryology, floral organogenesis, trnl - f and its sequences, and plant geography. the results are summarized as follows : 1. leaf epidermis leaf epidermis of 21 species in seven genera of the tribe hyoscyameae and four species in four related genera was investigated under both light microscope ( lm ) and scanning electron microscope ( sem )

    解剖學在光學顯微鏡和掃描電鏡下，觀察了茄科天仙子族（ hyoscyameae ） 7屬21種及鄰近4屬4種共25種植物的葉表皮特徵，結果表明：氣孔器在各種植物的上、下的表皮均有分佈，多為無規則型，也有不等細胞型；葉表皮細胞形狀有不規則形、十字形、近長圓形和不規則多邊形，垂周壁較平直或各種波狀。
  5. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定，對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述，提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉，萌發孔有3孔型， 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型；表面紋飾包括網狀紋，條狀?網狀紋，條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析，並進行方法學研究，結果表明，同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值，種間有顯著差異，每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  6. The results of long - time following - up should be further observed and wany clinical problems need to be further solved

    但目前對其遠期效果尚待進一步觀察，關于移植物的消毒儲存、手術操作技術、功能康復訓練等臨床問題也有待于進一步研究。
  7. To get in vivo evidences that apoplast calmodulin con 1d regulate plant growth and development process, a chimeric secretion form of calmodulin binding peptide, which contains a signal peptide, a calmodulin binding domain and a c - myc epitope was constructed. the chimeric gene was introduced into arabidopsis. it was expected that the overexpression of this chimeric protein could be secreted into cell wall and bound to apoplast calmodulin, which could reduce the apoplast calmoduin concentration to make an apoplast camodulin " antisense " plant. by observing the potential phenotype change of apoplast calmodulin " antisense " plant, the in vivo function of apoplast calmodulin on plant growth and developmental process could be speculated

    但這些多是採用生理學手段和藥理學方法而得出的體外（ invitro ）實驗結果，為了取得質外體cam在植物生長發育過程中發揮重要作用的invivo實驗證據，根據動物中的一些研究方法，本實驗設計並構建了帶有信號肽、 cam結合肽（ can小肽） 、 epitope （ c - myc ）融合基因的載體，並將融合基因通過真空滲入法轉入擬南芥，預期過表達的融合蛋白將會被分泌到細胞外並與質外體cam相結合，這樣就會抑制質外體cam的功能，從而可以構建質外體cam的「反義」植株，通過觀察質外體cam 「反義植株」的表型改變，就可以推斷質外體cam在植物生長發育過程中的功能。
  8. The evolutional trends of the twig, leaf, florescence, tepal and fruits were discussed. 2. anatomy of both leaf and lemma epidermis micro - morphological characters of leaf epiderm is of 11 species and 1 varities of machilus distribute in zhejiang were examined by lm and sem

    葉片表皮結構在光鏡和電鏡下觀察潤楠屬植物葉表皮結構，結果表明：上表皮無氣孔器，表皮細胞（表面觀）的垂周壁式樣由平直、淺波狀和深波狀變化。
  9. Results : by contrast with national standard, some hogwash fat in bulk and fried oil are abnormal on sense, and that acid value is higher than the maximum value of nation standard

    結果：散裝再生油、煎炸油及合格食用植物油的理化指標與國家規定食用油標準進行比對，部分散裝油及煎炸老油的感觀異常，特別是酸價遠高於國家家庭食用油最高允許值。
  10. 1506 pieces of the wild ornamental plant pictures were chosen, whose were taken in the filed, were in good condition and can reflect the basic appreciation characteristic. the characteristic criterion was judged by 25 persons including expert, professor, manager and graduate student, who are from the difference research fields in garden plant, forest nursing, forest management and forest conservation. the results were conducted by psychology and physical sense in door

    選取1506張野外拍攝的、效果較好的、能夠客觀反映植物基本觀賞特性的野生觀賞植物照片，以園林植物、森林培育、森林經理、森林保護等專業的專家、教授、管理人員和研究生等25人評判者，採用心理物理學法對野生觀賞植物觀賞特性進行室內評判，得出數量化評價指標。
  11. The results showed that there existed distinct variation in endosperm cells of leymus species. different species had different endosperm cells. the significant variations were mainly included differences in the sizes, forms and quantity of endosperm cells

    2 .對21個物種的胚乳細胞特徵進行觀察測量，結果表明賴草屬植物種子胚乳細胞存在豐富的多樣性，不同物種的胚乳細胞在大小、形狀和數量上均表現出明顯的差異，其胚乳細胞的特徵具有共屬分種的意義。
  12. The reasonable model of exploiting and utilizing to the plant resources is put forward, which should be mainly protected. all kinds of communities are analyzed. the aubor ' s average height of karst evergreen - deciduous forest is 6. 88m. theuper arbor ' s average height is 13. 07m. the highest one reaches 25m. the community cover ratio is over 90 %, only few gaps existnatural convalescence forest is inferior to karst evergreen - deciduous forest in the restoration degree. there are a few tall arbor in the community. the height of alpine shrubs forest is 1. 00 to 2. 00m. there is no dominant species. the average height of karst shrubs forest is 0. 97m. the rhus chinensi s, desmodium racemosum and golochidion pubrum are the dominant species

    以觀賞及綠化樹種、用材樹種和藥用植物等歸類對洛塔植物資源作出了評價，觀賞植物主要有：玉趼、百合、繡球花等；用材樹種有大葉櫸、香果樹、光灰楸等；藥用植物有南方紅豆杉、杜仲等，並提出了對植物資源以保護為主的合理開發利用模式。分析各類型植物群落的保護年齡，地質與土壤背景以及群落基本結構和特徵，喀斯特常綠落葉林喬木層平均高度為6 . 88m ，上層喬木平均高13 . 07m ，最高可達25m ，群落郁蔽度達90以上。
  13. In this paper, the pea ferritin was purified from pea seed, and its antiserum was raised from rabbits for investigating the expression of transgenic plant. the main experimental results were summarized as following : 1. establishment of ferritin detection system

    本論文開展了豌豆鐵蛋白的純化、免疫家兔制備豌豆鐵蛋白抗血清以及植物鐵蛋白免疫學檢測等一系列的研究，現將主要研究內容和結果總結如下： 1 、鐵蛋白檢測系統的建立純化過程中以鄰菲咯啉顯色法檢測鐵蛋白，具有簡單、靈敏、直觀等優點。
  14. Clustering analysis showed that plants in the genus of p. salicina could be distinguished from those in the genus of p. ameniaca ; there was some genetic relationship among p. mume, p. salicina and p. ameniaca, of which p. ameniaca was closer to p. mume in genetic relationship ; and the distance between varieties of each genus was different, with the smallest being 0. 1138 and largest being 0. 7633. the genetic distance reflects genetic relationship between tested materials. the result that varieties of each genus were close to each other in genetic relationship testified the traditional morphology - based taxonomy from the genomic dna

    不同引物擴增出的帶型完全不同，聚類分析結果表明，李屬植物和杏屬植物能完全被區分開，李、杏和梅之間表現出一定的親緣關系，其中杏，梅之間的親緣關系較近，各屬品種之間都有不同的遺傳距離，最小距離為0 . 1138 ，最大距離為0 . 7633 ，遺傳距離的大小反映了材料間親緣關系的遠近，各屬內品種的親緣關系比較近，這一聚類結果從供試材料基因組dna分子水平驗證了傳統的形態學分類觀點。
  15. Planting herbs under citrus fruit trees in particular would create a nice self fertilizing exchange from the plant kingdoms point of view

    從植物王國的觀點來看，尤其將藥草種植在柑橘類果樹下是自我施肥的極好方式。
  16. This article describes canopy apparent spectral reflectance of three mangrove species at jiulong river estuary reserve using a portable hyperspectrometer, using the spectral data collected in fields to analyze mangrove canopy spectral reflectance characteristics and to compare their differences, the mangrove species distribution classified by using a tideland remote sensing information discrimination software based on spot satellite remote sensing images, and the disadvantage of mangrove spectral reflectance in higher research is discussed

    摘要結合使用野外便攜式光譜儀對九龍江口紅樹林保護區白骨壤、秋茄、桐花樹3種紅樹植物的葉冠表觀光譜的測量結果，系統分析比較了紅樹植物葉冠反射光譜特徵及其差異；並在一個潮間帶底質遙感信息處理平臺上對研究地點進行基於表觀光譜特徵的白骨壤和秋茄的spot衛星遙感圖像分類；最後討論了紅樹光譜研究中存在的問題。
  17. 4. furthermore, the purify functions in water with the submerged aquatic plants were realized

    實驗證明，沉水植物能有效地改善水體的水質及觀賞效果。
  18. Just their color looks dry, but they re not dry. the plants are still very green inside ; when you break them, they re still green. that s the way some desert flowers are

    這種植物雖然外觀看起來很乾枯，事實上那只是顏色造成的錯覺，這種植物內部十分青翠有活力，如果剝開來看，會發現裏面還很綠，有些沙漠植物的特性就是這樣。
  19. At present, the district is making an progress rapidly. the main projects are as following : the first is the tech. and economical zone, the qualified personnel and technology achievements of hebei university and huabei electric power college will be used in the zone. the second is baoding civilian - run tech. industrial zone of hebei prov., the zone is along the looping road of jingshen expressway, the area of the zone is 4km, the enterprises at domestic and abroad are welcome to the zone. the third is the sighseeing high - tech. agricultural park, the park is near the botanical garden of baoding city, the price of the land is cheap enough, the policies is favourable

    目前正在籌建依託河北大學華北電力大學科技人才和成果的科技經濟園區正在建設的佔地4平方公里的省級「河北保定民營科技產業園區」 ，該園區旨在吸引發達的周邊地區民營企業和國內外企業入園興業正在建設集高效農業生態環境和旅遊觀光為一體的農業觀光園區，園區緊臨保定市植物園，土地資源豐富，地價低廉，政策優惠。
  20. Some are easy to figure out - fruits, paper and wood are products of plants while others are more difficult - by - products that are included in the manufacture of other everyday items like medicines, detergents, etc. we must not forget other functions of a forest such as watershed protection and recreation

    當中一些例子與森林的關系比較明顯：生果紙張和木材都是來自植物而其他就需要我們仔細觀察：製作其他如藥物洗潔劑等日常用品時加入的副產品。我們千萬不要忘記森林的其他如集水和康樂等功能。
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