They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範
縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿
解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
The construction of land use status information system improves the accuracy and the trends of times of land use information, it automatically stores, manages, researches, inquires, counts, analyzes, renews and defends land use status graph which is digital, solves the problem of the renewal of land use status graph and data. it provides not only modern technology means for everyday professional work in county level land management department, but also basic data and scientific basis for land use renewable investigation, dynamic monitoring, land use totality planning. on the other hand, it lays a foundation for the establishment of cropland transform system, land exploitation and readjustment, approvable management system of construction project used land, management system of rural land register
土地利用現狀信息系統的建設，提高了土地利用現狀信息的準確性和現勢性，實現了對土地利用現狀圖件的存儲、管理、檢索、查詢、統計、分析、變更、維護的數字化和自動化，從根本上
解決了土地利用現狀圖及數據的更新問題，不僅為
縣級土地管理部門的日常業務工作提供了現代化的技術手段，而且為土地利用變更調查、動態監測、土地利用總體規劃提供了基礎數據和科學依據，為農地轉用制度、土地開發整理、建設項目用地審批管理制度及農村地籍管理制度的建立莫定了現代化基礎，同時也可為土地利用動態監測、土地利用規劃、建設用地的審批和管理提供技術服務。
Wangtsailiao and tingtoue sandbars reveal shocking evidence of the rapid degradation of taiwan s coasts. hsu hsien - ping, a guide at the salt country culture and history workshop, says that tingtoue sandbar used to be home for thousands of egrets and other birds, but noisy tourists frightened the egrets away, leaving only the signs explaining their natural history, erected next to the beefwood forest by the tainan county wild bird society, as a poignant reminder
鹽鄉文史工作室導覽老師許獻平指出，以往頂頭額汕是成千上百的白鷺鷥等鳥類居住的樂園，由於來到頂頭額汕的遊客任意穿梭木麻黃林間，大聲喧嘩，使得白鷺鷥飽受驚嚇，最後只能遷移他處，剩下臺南
縣野鳥協會過往于林邊豎立的白鷺鷥生態
解說牌，令人不勝唏噓。
From a historical perspective, it was most fully expressed in france during the tenth century, when the carolingian empire had disintegrated and the area was being buffeted by devastating viking invasions, which sometimes left whole counties in ruins
從歷史觀點，它在十世紀的法國充分發展/大放異彩，當時的卡洛林王朝已瓦
解且國土飽受維京人摧殘，有時造成整個郡
縣成為一個廢墟。
Answer : above all, city finds a place for according to end of the year on each area county on - the - job office worker is counted and economy grows the branch the level, raise this year of each area county find a place for index, the make known to lower levels after government of classics city people agrees gives people of each area county the government ; next, basis of government of people of each area county on - the - job office worker counts end of the year on the each unit inside this area county area under administration, the economic atmosphere that considers each unit integratedly, past years finds a place for retire the circumstance such as the soldier, will find a place for index is decomposed fulfil this area under administration inside relevant accept an unit, accept an unit to answer to will be fulfilled in time find a place for the circumstance of index feedbacks to find a place for to area county branch
答：首先，市安置部門依據各區
縣上年度末在職職工人數和經濟發展水平等，提出本年度各區
縣的安置指標，經市人民政府同意後下達給各區
縣人民政府；然後，各區
縣人民政府根據本區
縣轄區內各單位上年度末在職職工人數，並綜合考慮各單位的經濟狀況、歷年安置退役士兵等情況，將安置指標分
解落實到本轄區內的相關接受單位，接受單位應及時將落實安置指標的情況反饋給區
縣安置部門。
The criminal has been sent to the county seat under guard.
這個罪犯已經
解到
縣里去了。
Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article
在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水
縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水
縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了
解決思路和辦法。
In order to know entirely about the students " mental health current condition in northeast far area, and treat the existing questions correctly, develop the mental health education, ducuments, action studying, comparing and experience summarizing ; on the basis of analyzing and summarizing the trend and problems in the development of psychology health job, we investigate and analyse 4451 students mental health condition ranging from grade 4 in primary school to grade 3 in senior school. at the same time, we make an auxiliary investigation of the environmental elements ( condition of school job, condition of teachers " psychology quality, family environment ) that effect the students mental health, and combine with the job experience, we will make an expositions about reginal and practical interference tactics
為全面真實了
解東北邊遠地區學生心理健康現狀，正確認識存在問題，從而積極、科學地開展心理健康教育，採用調查法、文獻法、行為研究法、比較法及經驗總結等方法，在分析總結國內心理健康教育工作發展趨勢和存在問題的基礎上，對某地區市、
縣、鄉各級各類學校小學四年級至高中三年級共4451名學生的心理健康狀況進行了調查分析；同時，對影響中小學生心理健康的環境因素（學校工作狀況，教師心理素質情況，家庭環境等）進行了輔助調查，並結合工作實踐，對區域性、具有針對性、實效性的干預策略進行了論證。
It focuses on villagers in dranang county in shannan prefecture, and naqu and nierong counties in naqu prefecture, and works with the community to improve local capacity in seven key areas : 1 domestic and stock water supply and management ; 2 improved crop production and management mainly in dranang county ; 3 livestock and rangeland management ; 4 development of improved social forestry and environmental programs involving village and homestead tree plantations ; 5 improved sanitation, preventative health measures and mother child health care ; 6 identification and development of income generation opportunities, both on - farm and off - farm ; 7 capacity building for government administrators to implement poverty reduction strategies
自治區基本生活改善項目bhnp是一個綜合性的農村發展項目，其基本宗旨是提高項目區當地政府和農村社區減少貧困及
解決基本需求的能力。項目活動主要集中在山南地區的扎朗
縣和那曲地區的那曲
縣和聶榮
縣，分為七個主要領域： 1人畜飲用水系統安裝及管理
According to the information concerned, the analogous structure were adopted on the alamilo bridge in sevilla, spain and on the curved cable - stayed bridge on golf court in xiaoye city, bingbu country, japan. at present, this kind of structure has not utilized all over the country yet. nanjing, the region of basic seismic intensity 7, is an unfavorable site for anti - earthquake in terms of geological conditions according to seismic code for buildings
但是，主塔屬于傾斜高聳結構，拱屬于柔性拱結構，索屬于特殊懸索結構，經檢索了
解，西班牙sevilla的alamilo橋和日本兵庫
縣小野市內高爾夫球場上的曲線斜拉橋採用過類似結構，國內目前尚未有此形態的結構記載，南京地區地震基本烈度為七度，地質條件按照建築抗震設計規范之規定，屬對抗震不利地段。
The samples of cactus which is the host of cochineal insects in 10 counties of yunnan and guizhou province are collected and the cochineal female adults are cultivated on them to test the influence of host species to the development of the cochineal. the samples of different cactus are dissected and the anatomical st ructure are compared as well as the nutritional compositions are analyzed to study the relation between the cochineal and its hosts
採集雲南省和貴州省共10個
縣（市）的胭脂蟲寄主仙人掌的不同種和種源，通過放養胭脂蟲比較出不同種的仙人掌和地理種源對胭脂蟲生長發育的影響，並對仙人掌進行
解剖及營養成分分析，比較仙人掌
解剖結構及營養成分的差異，初步探索胭脂蟲與仙人掌寄主之間的關系。
For better understanding the structure of insect community aloft and how it interacted with the insect community near the ground, especially the effects of the wind - borne migration, observations were conducted with a searchlight trap on an island ( 38 23. 200 " n, 120 54. 500 " e ) in changdao, at the center of baohai channel, in 2002, and with a digital entomological radar and a twin light - trap ( simultaneously operated searchlight trap and ground light - trap ) at a site in langfang ( 39 30 ' 42 " n, 116 36 ' 07 " e, 28 m asl ), in the vicinity of beijing, in 2001 and 2002
為了更好地理
解空中昆蟲群落的結構及其如何與近地昆蟲群落相互作用的，尤其是風載遷飛的效應， 2002年在渤海海峽中間的長島
縣一小島（ 3823 . 200 』 n ， 12054 . 500 』 e ）上使用探照燈誘蟲器進行了觀測； 2001和2002年我們使用數字昆蟲雷達和姊妹燈（同時使用的探照燈誘蟲器和地面燈誘蟲器）在北京附近的廊坊（ 39 30 42 n ， 116 36 07 e ， 28masl ）進行了觀測。
Article 29 the various levels of people ' s governments at county level or above may adopt appropriate methods to report the respective government ' s important work plans and administrative measures relating to trade union work to their equivalent level trade unions and shall study and determine ways of handling the suggestions and requests of the working masses as reflected through the trade unions
第二十九條
縣級以上地方各級人民政府可以採取適當方式，向同級工會通報政府的重要的工作部署和與工會工作有關的行政措施，研究
解決工會反映的職工群眾的意見和要求。
The planning and construction of the characteristic industry zone and the development of town agglomeration are one kind of relation contacting mutually and promoting mutually. the present situation and the industrial foundation condition are summarized in the fourth part, which analyzes his unique location superiority, the economic development foundation and infrastructure, the position in the strategy of chongqing, as well as the unfavorable condition. the general economic strength of each city has been compared in the 5th part, which has analyzed the influence scope of regional center city and the relation with the cities around it in sichuan province ; thus on this foundation we form three concentrated areas and three economic belts, and then put forward the ranking of characteristic industry zone, the development objective a nd
本文共分六大部分:第一部分闡述了論文的研究背景及理論基礎;第二部分對本文涉及到的有關概念產業集群、區域經濟網路、特色產業、特色工業園區作了
解釋;第三部分對城鎮群發展與特色工業園區的關系進行了初步分析，特色工業園區的規劃建設與城鎮群發展是一種相互聯系、互相促進的關系:第四部分是渝西城鎮群的現狀與產業基礎條件概述，分析了其獨特的區位優勢、經濟發展基礎、基礎設施建設、在大重慶發展戰略中的定位，以及其經濟社會發展的不利條件;第五部分首先對渝西地區各城市綜合實力進行了比較，分析了區域中心城市的影響范圍、與周邊市
縣的關系，在此基礎上構築了渝西城鎮群的三大城鎮密集區及三大經濟帶，進而提出了特色工業園區的分級、發展目標定位、發展模式等;第六部分是特色工業園區與渝西地區城鎮群發展戰略的保障措施。
Based on the tm image translating of daxing district and quzhou county in 1986 ~ 2000, supported by the rs and gis software of erdas, arcview and supermap, landscape pattern index was calculated and analyzed. the result indicates that both the landscape diversity and the fragmentation index in study area are increasing, the aggregation index are decreasing. and the non - agricultural landscape tends increasing
運用erdas 、 arcview 、 supermap等遙感與地理信息系統軟體，對大興區和曲周
縣1986 、 1996 、 2000年三期tm影像進行
解譯及空間分析，並計算景觀格局指數，研究結果表明：大興區和曲周
縣在研究期內都表現出了景觀多樣性增加、破碎度增大，聚集度指數降低等特徵，而且非農業景觀均呈增加趨勢。
As one of the scarce ones with densed ecotourism resources in china, the county of ningwu is reputed as a bright green pearl in loess altiplano. now the scenery regions are under construction, but as lack of the cognition of the value of this county ' s ecotourism resources, the scientific, systemic and practical development schemes and understandings of the relations between tourism and environments, the deep development of the region ' s ecotourism resources is limited
目前，景區、景點的建設已初具規模，但對該
縣生態旅遊資源的價值認識不足，缺乏科學、系統、可操作性較強的生態旅遊開發方案，生態旅遊產品的開發和市場營銷較薄弱，人們對旅遊與環境之間的關系缺乏科學理
解，這些都是制約其生態旅遊資源深層次開發的主要問題。
Mr. xiao yunlai and his team members collected materials, conducted field visits, organized discussion meetings and finally outlined an initial overall objective and blueprint for the development of a hog industry in our county
肖所長一行通過搜集資料實地走訪座談了
解等形式，對我
縣生豬產業發展初步溝繪了宏偉目標和發展藍圖。
The team of experts pointed out that the design of the zizhong countys strategic planning for the hog industry should set three goals upgraded industry, increased efficiency and strengthened competitiveness, implement five strategies the leading - enterprises - pull strategy, the infrastructure - first strategy, the scientific and technical support strategy, the brand leading strategy and the institutional safeguard strategy and comply with the central governments pace to readjust its industrial policies and attract more investment and support which the central government usually gives to state - funded projects
專家組指出，編制資中
縣生豬產業發展戰略規劃要從實現「三大目標」產業升級效益提升競爭力增強實施「五大戰略」頭牽引戰略基礎先行戰略科技支撐戰略品牌引領戰略體系保障戰略入手，緊跟國家產業政策調整步伐，爭取國家項目投入支持，徹底
解決制約生豬產業發展的「瓶頸」問題。
How to cope with financial difficulties of the counties and townships
如何化
解縣鄉財政困難
Developing country economy is the fundamental solution to the problem of agriculture, countryside and farmers
摘要發展縣域經濟是解決「三農」問題，緩解縣鄉財政困難的根本途徑。
