計時電流法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìshídiànliúfǎ]
計時電流法
英文
chronoamperometry- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 計時 : reckon by time; timing; chronography
- 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
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In digital relay, the percentage of noise will increase rapidly with the increase of sampling rate when derivation calculus is substituted by sampled difference term. to solve this problem, a new method using fragment function integrated with the least square algorithm is proposed in this paper. the influence of white noise is greatly reduced and the accuracy of the dead angle calculation is nicely improved after adopting the new method
在數字式保護中,如果用差分代替求導將導致噪聲的百分比誤差隨著采樣頻率的提高而劇增,本文對此進行了分析並提出了用分段樣條函數最小二乘法來計算電流波形的導數值,以便在提高采樣率的同時降低噪聲誤差的影響,並將其應用於基於32位浮點dsp的新型變壓器保護裝置。This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨,本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制,文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally
本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況,尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀,針對現有電力部門的需求,設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置,該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能,還對水輪發電機組進行了調控,通過與上位機處理程序的配合,可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停;在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候,採用32點離散傅立葉演算法( dft ) ,增加了測量的準確性和可靠性;通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行,做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。Contraposing the measurement principle of the traditional hotwire air mass flowmeter, the reason of the excursion of the result for flow measurement was analyzed and inferred when environment temperature changed ; the method for temperature compensation and the realization circuit was given ; and compared the theory output of the new type hotwire air mass flowmeter with its real output after temperature compensation
摘要針對傳統型熱線式空氣質量流量計的測量原理,分析和推導出當環境溫度變化時對流量測量結果產生偏移的原因;提出了一種環境溫度的補償方法和具體的實現電路;並對經環境溫度補償后的一種新型熱線式空氣質量流量計的理論輸出和實際輸出進行了計算與比較。Two kinds of new on - line monitoring methods, which are based on measuring primary, secondary currents and voltages to calculate the short - circuit reactances of windings for detecting the deformation windings of power transformer, are proposed in the paper. the methods used for on - line measuring the short - circuit reactances of traction transformer in electric railways, are designed
本文提出了兩種在線監測變壓器繞組變形的方法,通過在線監測變壓器繞組原、次邊的電壓和電流量,實時計算變壓器繞組的短路電抗來判斷變壓器繞組變形情況,並對電氣化鐵路主要接線型式的牽引變壓器繞組變形的在線監測方案進行了設計。The nano - sno2 electrode was used as bioelectrochemical sensor in chronoamperometry to count fastly e. coli with the advantages of quickness, simple operation and high sensitivity
實驗結果表明,用該電極為工作電極,採用計時電流法能簡便、快速、靈敏地對水體中的大腸桿菌進行計數。For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions
針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機,本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm (電壓空間矢量法)控制方法,用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動,分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節,包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位,阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。Due to the importance of the accuracy of the time - domain impedance matrix elements, the techniques by which treating of the singular integrals and near singular integrals arose from the tdie - mom solving process are analyzed in detail, and these techniques are utilized to solve the tdie. in the end, using triangle patches discretizing arbitrarily 3 - d dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects surface and utilizing spatial rwg and temporal triangular bases, the tdie are solved by mot algorithm
最後,分別對三維介質目標、金屬非金屬組合目標散射體表面用三角貼片離散,並在空間上採用rwg基函數,在時間上採用三角型時間基函數、利用阻抗元素的精確演算法計算出阻抗矩陣,再運用mot法分別求解了介質體目標,金屬非金屬組合目標的時域積分方程,並分析了金屬非金屬組合目標分界面上的等效電流與等效磁流的特性。Neural network control is an important mode of intelligent control, and it is widely used in branches of control science, first, the architecture and the learning rule ( error back propagation algorithm ) of multiplayered neural network which is widely used in control system are presentedo especially, the paper refers to the architecture of diagonal recurrent neural network and its learning algorithm - - - - - recurrent prediction error algorithm because of its faster convergence with low computing costo next, before introducing the neural network control to the double close loop dc driver system, the controllers of current and velocity loop are designed using engineering design approach after analysis of the system, simulation models of the system are created
神經網路控制是智能控制的重要方式之一,它廣泛應用於自動控制學科各個領域。本文首先敘述了控制系統中常用的多層前饋網路結構及演算法( bp演算法) ,特別提及了能夠較好描述系統動態性能的對角遞歸神經網路和在用遞推預報誤差演算法訓練drnn時取得了較快的收斂速度。其次,應用工程方法分析設計了tf - 1350糖分離機的電流、轉速雙閉環直流調速系統的控制器,作為引入神經網路控制的設計基礎,並建立了系統的模擬模型。A common data acquisition card can be used on laboratory virtual instrument engineering workbench through designing the external interface between labview and common date acquisition card on the software design ; used the idea of the double buffer and direct memory access, a real time data acquisition and logging about the succession, big capacitance leakage current is realized ; a digital filter is designed to filter high frequency signals
在軟體設計上,設計了與普通數據採集卡的介面,實現了在labview環境中應用普通數據採集卡的功能;運用雙緩沖和內存直接映射的設計方法實現對連續、大容量泄漏電流信號的實時採集和存儲;設計了數字濾波器對採集后的原始數據濾去高頻干擾。And at this foundation through the dispersed domine analyse the paper makes a great emphasis on the application of computer aided design and simulation, then designs a series of apfc design and simulation software. this paper takes out a set of designation and simulation on base of actual circuit. the reliable result, output voltage and inductance current which are got from this software are the same as the actual value
本文在對一系列apfc電路設計、模擬分析方法討論比較的基礎上,著重應用離散時域法進行了計算機輔助電路設計和模擬方法的應用探索,以此為基礎設計了pfcexpert功率因數校正電路設計、模擬軟體,針對實際電路給出了整個設計和模擬全過程,通過實驗驗證了該軟體所得到的精確穩態解、瞬態輸出電壓和電感電流,與實際電路輸出基本相同,所建立的電路模型重現了電路的運行過程,反映了電路的實際工作機理。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。Analyze the rectangular microstrip patch array using green functions method, resolve the integral equation by the method of moment, propose a method for resolving the mom impedance matrix, which is a combine of analytical method and numerical method
用矩量法計算了同軸饋電的矩形微帶貼片陣列的電流分佈,在求解廣義阻抗矩陣時,給出了一種解析方法與數值方法相結合的方法。A fault current limiter using permanent magnets has been designed and its performance simulated using a twodimensional time - stepping finite - element method incorporating a model of hysteresis for hard magnetic materials
摘要按永久磁鐵設計製成的故障電流限制器,性能是靠含有硬磁材料的磁滯模型的2維時間分級有限元件方法獲得的。The subject inducts digital time division technology ( pwm ), which is more advantageous at the accuracy and the predigest of hardware than simulant multiplication. what they call measuring power energy reasonably is that measuting except harmonics power energy fed back power. yet it realizes reasonable measurement of power energy which measures by base wave ac parameters method base on digital time division
本課題引入了數字時分割( pwm )脈寬調制技術,在測量的準確性、硬體電路的簡化等方面都比模擬乘法器具有較高的優越性。所謂合理的計量電能,就是不計非線性負載回饋給電網的負的諧波電能,而採用基於數字時分割的基波交流參數測量的方法,真正實現了電能的合理計量。The subject of this thesis is to study ironless moving coil linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1 ) two analytical formulas are derived by concentrated current method and distributed current method to determine the magnetic field due to pm, based on the current model of pm. besides, two method ( magnetic charge method and solution by laplace equation method ) are also introduced with comparing their advantages and disadvantages. then the effects of the motor parameters on the flux distribution are discussed
本文對空芯動圈式直線同步電動機進行了深入細致的研究,內容包括: ( 1 )採用電流模型推導出兩種計算永磁磁極二維氣隙磁場的解析公式(集中電流法、分佈電流法) ,同時介紹了兩種永磁電機氣隙磁場計算方法(磁荷法,直接求解拉氏方程法) ,分析各種方法的優缺點,討論電機參數對氣隙磁密的影響; ( 2 )介紹了單層同心繞組的布置方式,根據安培定律推導出空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機的靜推力計算公式,分析靜態力?位移特性; ( 3 )建立空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機動態模擬模型,模擬不同驅動方式下電動機起動、穩態運行時電磁力、速度、位移的變化情況。The emulational calculating theories of traction power supply system ' s operating charts combine with actual things of engineering design at present in chapter three, to set up traction web current distributing mathematical model, integral distributing mathematical model, locomotive distribution and obtaining current model at every moment, and on which making use of mathematical planning methods to set up mathematical models is based at every moment in every instance interval of the railroads. for instance, instantaneous current, instantaneous voltage descent and effective current, main changing capacity and so on, in addition, there are the minimum power shortage model, the optimal transformer substation location, the least engineering expenditure, the optimal mathematical model of traction power supply system. optimize design ' s algorithm of traction power supply system is introduced in detail in chapter four, where programming idea and realizing method of the computer software are given an explanation
本研究主要進行了以下工作:結合牽引供電系統運行圖的模擬原理和現行工程設計的實際情況,建立了牽引網電流分佈、積分分佈、任一時刻機車分佈和取流的數學模型;應用數學規劃方法建立了任一距離區間、任一時刻的瞬時電流、瞬時電壓降數學模型和有效電流、主變容量和主變壓降、最小功率損失、最佳變電所容量、最佳變電所位置、最少工程費用、最少運營維護費用和牽引供電系統方案最優等方面的數學模型;闡明了牽引供電系統優化設計的演算法和計算機軟體編程思想及實現方法;進行了工程實例計算;最後,對牽引供電系統優化設計技術應用進行了總結。The vector magnetic potential of a system consisting a line electric current and an infinite long magnetic dielectric column is calculated with the method of separation of variables and method of images, it is pionted out that the vector magnetic potential of a system consisting a line electric current and a magnetic dielectric plane, an ideal paramagnetic column, a superconductor column, and a line electric current in homogeneous magnetic field can all be deduced from our calculation
摘要用鏡象電流法和分離變量法計算了線電流與無限長磁介質圓柱系統的磁矢勢,指出線電流與無限大磁介質分界平面、線電流與超導體圓柱、均勻外磁場中有磁介質圓柱系統時的磁矢勢都可以由線電流與磁介質圓柱系統的磁矢勢的極限情形給出。Forward - backward method is usually used in radial distribution networks. in weakly meshed distribution networks compensation current method is used. it open the loops on some nodes, on the open points compensation currents are used to simulate the power flow before opening
其中之一是採用配網潮流計算中常用的前推回推法計算輻射狀網路潮流,對於弱環網的處理時採用補償電流法,其思想是將環打開,在開環處以一電流源模擬開環前的狀態。The operation principle of boost pfc converter was analyzed ; and the emulation model of boost pfc module under the average current control was set up. a novel method to sample synthetically the input current and output current was put forward in the text. this can realize the current sampling for the control of pfc and current sharing at the same time
分析了boostpfc變換器的工作原理,建立了基於平均電流控制的boostpfc模塊的模擬模型;提出了一種新穎的輸入輸出電流綜合採樣方法,可同時實現pfc控制和均流控制的電流采樣;建立了並聯系統的模擬模型;研究設計了基於平均電流法的並聯控制方案及實現電路。分享友人