計算固體力學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìsuàngùtǐlìxué]
計算固體力學 英文
computation solid mechanics
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 固 : Ⅰ形容詞（結實; 牢固; 堅硬） firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 （堅決地; 堅定地） firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 計算 : 1 （求得未知數） count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 （考慮; 籌劃） consideration; pla...
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. The stress state in the stainless steel pipe - titanium alloy pipe - nitinb shape memory alloy connector system is analyzed by using the theory of solid mechanics and the recovery rules of nitinb shape memory alloy with constrains on the basis of analysis of the structure of the connector system and the all steps in the preparation and the service. a mathematical model for the strength was proposed. the temperature dependence of connecting force and the maximal stress intensity in the pipe connector in the process of preparation and service was studied by programming and computing. the computing results show that the difference of heat expansile coefficient between the coupling material and the pipe material leads to the strength of connector system at room temperature less than the strength at high temperature

    通過分析管接頭結構以及制備、使用的各個步驟，運用固體力學的基本理論，結合nitinb形狀記憶合金在約束下的回復規律，對不銹鋼- -鈦合金管- -四川大學碩士論文nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭系統內的應力狀態進行了理論分析，建立了強度的數學模型，通過編程計算，研究了不銹鋼一鈦合金管一nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭系統裝配及使用過程中的抱緊力以及最大應力強度隨溫度變化的規律。
  3. Active structure acoustic control ( asac ) is the leading field in the area of vibration and noise control. based on the most current academic and experiment results of domestic and overseas in asac, modern robust control theory ( h _ control theory ) and modern hydrokinetics theory 、 solid dynamics theory are used to build the control model of asac in this thesis. and the h _ control experimental system is build based on modern signal processing technology and compter technology

    本文在國內外最新的asac理論研究與實驗成果的基礎上，首次將現代魯棒控制理論（ h _控制理論）與現代流體動力學、固體動力學理論相結合，建立了結構振動聲輻射主動控制模型，提出了設計魯棒h _控制器的新方法，並採用現代信號處理技術、計算機技術建立了結構振動聲輻射魯棒h _控制實驗裝置，進行了實驗研究。
  4. He is in the editorial board of computers & structures and the scientific advisory boards of world congress on computational mechanics and mit conference on computational fluid and solid mechanics

    他是計算機與結構學術雜志的編輯委員，計算力學世界大會和麻省理工學院計算流體和固體力學的科學顧問委員。
  5. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象，考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用，採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明，高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域，增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降，熱滲透深度擴大，熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域，孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用
  6. On the basis of published research of experts and scholars, relations among the velocity of water, that of solid particles and that of settling slurry have been established by the analysis of momentum transmission between water and solid particles in the upward inclined pipeline. then the calculation formulae for the upward - inclined - pipe hydraulic gradient are derived

    本文在系統總結現有專家學者的研究成果基礎之上，通過分析向上傾斜管道輸送中清水與固體顆粒的動量傳遞過程，從動量守恆的角度建立了清水速度、固體顆粒速度和漿體流速之間的關系，進而推導出了向上傾斜管道輸送的水力坡度計算公式。
  7. In the full of research, the thesis constructed the dynamic equations of the simplified model, then programmed and computed the feedback gains using lqr method. moreover, the thesis plotted pictures of displacement, velocity, acceleration, bend and shearing force of ship ' s head and middle part in the condition of using cable and not using cable

    在研究工作中，首先對船舶的簡化模型建立了動力學方程，然後採用線性二次型最優控制方法，編寫程序並計算出船體垂向振動固有頻率和最優反饋矩陣，得到控制前後船艏以及船舯部的位移、速度、加速度、彎矩和剪力歷程圖。
  8. Because of the importance of the industry, the paper is valuable in engineering. the paper also discusses multi - field, multi - phase, multi - state and computer technology, so the paper is also valuable in study. in chapter 1, the background, the history and the study status of model of " flow of fluid - solid material along a curved line by stretch " are provided

    論文研究流固物體曲線拉伸流動數值模擬的原理和方法，這個問題典型存在於聚合物抽絲及鋼鐵冶金連鑄工藝和加工過程中，由於涉及重要而龐大的產業，因而具有重要的工程價值，又涉及近代力學多場量、多相、多態和計算技術等綜合復雜問題，因而具有重要的學術價值。
  9. Main curricula : thermodynamic of material, crystal structure and the technology of x - ray, the principle of the solid state phase transition, the force behavior of material, metal material science, surface engineering, mate and engineering, the application of computer in material science

    主要課程:材料熱力學，晶體結構和x射線學，固態相變原理，材料力學性質，金屬材料學，表面工程，材料成型原理與工藝，計算機在材料科學中的應用
  10. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  11. In order to solve it radically, making power assembly of bj1036e2f1 light truck the research object and through dynamic simulation analysis of power assembly, this thesis obtains the distribution rules of forces of the bolts linking three shells mentioned above and the relation between forces of the bolts and rotate speed of engine. after finite element mode analysis of these three shells, inherent frequency and vibration model of shell of power assembly are gained, and thus its dynamic character is realized. based on computer simulation analysis, experimental model of power assembly is acquired by vibration test and strength test of shell of power assembly, and the relation of forces of the shell and rotate speed of engine and imbalanced mass of rotate components is studied

    為了從根本上解決該問題，本論文以bj1036e2f1輕卡動力總成為研究對象，通過動力總成的動力學模擬分析，找出了三殼之間聯接螺栓受力的分佈規律和螺栓受力與發動機轉速的關系；通過三殼的有限元模態分析，得到了動力總成殼體的固有頻率與振型，從而了解了動力總成殼體的動態特性；在計算機模擬分析的基礎上，通過動力總成殼體的振動測試和強度測試，得出了動力總成的試驗模態，並研究了殼體受力與發動機轉速和旋轉部件不平衡質量的關系。
  12. Differential scanning calorimeter ( dsc ) combined with melt fluxing technique was used to realize undercooling of melt and its specific heat was measured at the same time, and its thermodynamics were calculated simultaneously and compared to four well - known models

    本文將差示掃描量熱法（ dsc ）和助熔劑處理技術相結合，研究了熔體的過冷現象，測量了過冷狀態下熔體的比熱，計算了過冷熔體凝固過程中的其它熱力學參數，並與四種近似模型進行了比較分析。
  13. Cellular automata was applied to solve mechanical problem of plane truss, and the feasibility of which was discussed in this article. the characteristic of cell and the way of dividing cell were studied while presenting a program and its frame chart. the work load of the new method was not much because it neednt form a partial differential set or a general finite element robustness matrix. numerical computing results show that the new method has a rapid speed of convergence to nodal displacement and internal force of element, so it probably has a good prospect in solving solid mechanical problems

    嘗試用細胞自動機作平面桁架力學分析，探討了該方法的可行性.給出元胞的劃分方法和特性，列出計算框圖並編制了相應的程序，由於不必形成結構的偏微方程集或有限元的總體剛度矩陣，計算工作量小.算例表明，該方法對結點位移和桿內力的收斂速度均較快，是一種分析固體力學問題有前景的新方法
  14. Computation solid mechanics

    計算固體力學
  15. To achieve the object, firstly, the theory of virtual work principles for deformable body is established. then, by means of the principle, the expressions for classical problems and contact problems are constructed, which are the basis of the following fem. sequentially, the fem formulae for contact problem can be obtained with no difficulty

    論文中，作者首先對變形體虛功原理作了理論分析和研究，確定了建立變形體虛功原理的基本原則和方法，據此建立了固體力學經典問題的虛功原理，進而用於接觸問題，建立其相應的計算公式，為下面的有限元計算奠定了基礎。
  16. The contact problem fem formulae in this paper are constructed by means of principle of virtual work instead of variational principle which has been wildly used for classical problems, for it is difficult to found the corresponding function expression for contact problems

    由於接觸問題屬固體力學非經典問題，故很難採用對能量泛函變分的方法，本論文通過虛功原理建立其計算公式。
  17. His research interests include mathematical modeling of biological systems, computational fluid and solid mechanics, multi - scale and instability analysis

    他的研究興趣包括生物系統的數學模型，計算流體和固體力學，多尺度和穩定性分析。
  18. The research mainly includes in cakalating quantitatively the steerable force ' s quantity, direction and tool face ' s direction, as well as the steerable tool ' s working situations and drilling parameters that effect on the steerable properties of steerable tool and well path controlling, which is necessary to follow the geologic target while drilling

    利用固體力學的有限元法研究了鉆跟蹤地質目標的導向鉆具組合的力學性能，包括定量計算實施隨鉆民蹤順目標鉆並所需的導向力的大小和方向及導向工具面方向。
  19. 2 ) a computational procedure is proposed to solve the interaction problem of elastic structure and fluid. little simplification of fluid is carried out. the coupling algorithm solves the equations for the fluid and solid domains independently of each other

    2 ）在計算流體動力學（ cfd ）的基礎上，發展了一種流固耦合計算模式（ fsi ） ，流體為粘性介質，採用ale格式處理流體和結構之間的移動界面，流體域和固體域分別獨立計算，程序控制傳遞流體壓力及固體位移和速度作為對方的邊界條件，實現耦合計算。
  20. Abstract : based on the analysis of the main causes of stope chute failure, flac3d numerical calculation software is used in the systematic study of the mechanical state of the surrounding rock before and after the chute reinforcement from the aspects of the stress distribution of rock mass, the plastic fractured region and the movement of rock mass so as to disclose the fracture mechanism of the surrounding rock and the mechanical system of the reinforcement engineering

    文摘:在分析造成采場溜井破壞的主要原因基礎上，應用flac3d數值計算軟體，從巖體應力分佈、塑性破壞區和巖體移動等方面，系統研究了溜井加固前後的圍巖力學狀態，揭示了圍巖破壞機理和加固工程的力學機制。
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