計算成現值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suànchéngxiànzhí]
計算成現值 英文
discounting to present value
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
  • 計算 : 1 (求得未知數) count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 (考慮; 籌劃) consideration; pla...
  • 現值 : present value; current value; present worth
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維及其m指數,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維分類技術統分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定效:構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統;在採集的布料總圖(鳥瞰圖)的基礎上,通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理,提取布料圖像的邊緣,對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索,得到相應的圖案矢量圖,從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡,生加工指令;在進給加工過程中,主機對動態局部圖像與總圖(鳥瞰圖)的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配,應用數字圖像理論,結合神經網路的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演法,提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始方法,形穩定、高速和準確的相關運,實單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  3. Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran

    縱觀有限元分析技術的發展,目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶界面上的研究仍存在許多應用上的局限性,其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實任意剖面上可視化處理,必須先將得到的有限元結果進行再處理,因此在演法上分為兩部分:求任意剖面上物理量的演法及二維等線演法。前一部分以彈性力學中「任意斜截面的應力」為理論基礎,利用線性插方法得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理量;在此基礎上;根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、應力應變物理量表,總結出一種基於有限元剖分網格的快速生二維等線的演法。
  4. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例,對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設與應用進行研究,旨在通過設備管理系統實設備全過程管理機化,由機系統來完設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理,使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的分轉變為定量的規范的管理,保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理,並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主,提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和代化程度,輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實,提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實其最大的經濟效益。
  5. Sequentially, the author discussed the technologies of medical image 3d visualization according to the clinical applications. with the development of computer, 3d visualization and computer graphics, the 3d visualization of medical images has progressed from fourier transform and convolve inverse projection to mpr ( multi - planar reformation, mpr ) and mtp ( maximum intensity projection, mtp ), nowadays, the real 3d reconstruction method, surface and volume rendering has risen. the image registering, image segmentation, pixel data set construction and 3d special interpolation are the key technologies in medical images 3d reconstruction

    隨著機技術、三維可視化理論和機圖形學的發展,醫學圖像的三維可視化技術也從傅立葉變換、卷積反投影等基本圖像處理演法,發展到真正的三維重建演法:面繪制和體繪制;醫學圖像的三維可視化技術的應用也從三維醫學像發展到虛擬內窺鏡,以及今天的虛擬可視化人體研究;而圖像的配準、圖像分割、體數據集的構建、三維空間插則是醫學圖像三維可視化實過程中的關鍵技術環節。
  6. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實混凝土理論強度的;第五章對第四章模型中出的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  7. Using these algorithms, we can use computer mechanically to list truth value table of a group of propositional formulae, determine that if a given propositional formula is a tautology, a contradiction, or if the formula is satisfiable

    給出了命題邏輯中任一命題公式的真表的生法與命題公式類型的判定演法,實了利用機對有限多個命題公式的真表的直接和輸出,以及對一個命題公式是重言式、矛盾式或可滿足式的機械判定。
  8. Afterwards, a new strategy of robust optimization design process of three stages based on tolerance model and taguchi methods is advanced. this process makes full of the intense complementary action of characteristics between tolerance model and taguchi methods. it realizes the result of high accuracy and efficiency by the application of this strategy

    之後,充分利用容差模型法和田口方法這兩種方法的優缺點之間所具有的強烈互補性,提出了基於容差模型法和田口方法的三階段穩健設進程策略,針對工程問題優化模型不同的求解難度,又分型穩健設進程策略和解析型穩健設進程策略,從而實高效的求解效率和高精度的優化解。
  9. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗,確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法;基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系,並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性,進行了富有果的場測試工作;試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用,樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設樁基時的模式相差很大,承載力也較設增加;使用力學數分析方法和有限單元法,對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬和定量研究。
  10. Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile

    將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來,分析了層地基中單樁的橫向地震響應,得到了以下結論: 1 )上部結構慣性力對樁的橫向地震響應的影響不可忽略; 2 )層地基中的單樁的橫向地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響,隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大;場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率,樁基地震響應越大,等於自振頻率時,由於發生共振象,樁基響應幅最大; 3 )樁土剛度比越大,樁土之間的相對位移的幅越大; 4 )樁頂固接的連接方式,可以有效地降低地震時單樁的橫向地震響應。
  11. Theoretically, there are many measure method for the goodwill, for example, there are capitalization of income method, present value of super - profit method and so on, but we adopt the difference between thb c t of the whole business and the identifiable net assets method

    從理論上講,量商譽的方法有多種,比如超額利潤法、收益資本化法,但實務中一般採用並購本與可辨認凈資產的公允價的差額
  12. The paper presents several aspects in partition rectification and visualization of raster image. adopt technology of visualization for scientific calculation, vector diagram of deformation 、 contour chart of deformation and drawing of three - dimensional are realized. delaunay tin in view of deformation feature is constructed on base of selected grid control points and methods and mathematical models for partition rectification are realized based on the delaunay tin. software of geometric rectification for large scales are realized and applied in project

    本論文針對柵格影像的變形可視化及分塊糾正展開研究,取得了以下幾方面的研究果:一、採用科學可視化技術,繪制變形矢量圖、變形等線圖和三維效果圖,實了柵格影像變形特徵的可視化;二、提出了在格網控制點( gcp )數據基礎上選擇性構造顧及變形特徵的delaunay三角網,並基於構造的三角網實了分塊糾正的方法和數學模型;三、採用vc編制了影像幾何糾正軟體,實大比例尺掃描地形圖的糾正,並在工程中得到應用。
  13. Accordingly, using graph theory and operating experience abroad for reference, it firstly brings forward a new method of voltage rectification which based on pilot bus with voltage control area in view of the weak coupling among every vca ( voltage control area ), using decomposing method of multi critical value, it realizes the eliminating vinculum of every vca. and then, the rectification starts by pilot bus voltage of every vca. so the resolution of whole power net is diverted into calculating smaller sub - net

    由於各個電壓控制區之間無功電壓的弱耦合性,利用多閥分解的分區演法,實區域間的解耦,然後根據各個子網路的主導節點的電壓進行校正,從而把求解整個網路的問題轉化為求解各個小的子網路,降低了網路維數,減少了無功設備控制動作次數,提高了校正功率,縮短了時間。
  14. According to the research mentioned above, this paper analyzes the bbk trust model whose critical attribute is binary, and indicates its disadvantages : trust failure punishment equals to that of success, which deviates reality ; malicious recommendation and unfair phenomenon is serious ; trust value fluctuates due to simple arithmetical average algorithm and computation lasts long

    基於以上工作,分析了關鍵屬性為二元屬性的bbk信任模型,指出其存在的問題:信任理解與實存在偏差?信任失敗的懲罰尺度等於功信任尺度;存在嚴重的惡意推薦象和不公平象;採用簡單的術平均信任可能導致波動很大;時延較大。
  15. And combining with compound analysis, this thesis has calculated and estimated the deformation and stability of slopes of the cliff debris and residual soil slope project on the project site at k15 + 183 of yong ' an section of yong - zhang highway ; ( 3 ) in the course of the cut slope excavation inner displacement has been in control of real time field monitoring

    同時邊坡開挖後期坡頂會出回彈象。 3 、數果表明,隨著開挖階數的增加,大小主應力在邊坡內也進行不斷的調整。邊坡開挖后坡腳處大小主應力nlfep程序結果與ansys結果較為相似,兩者吻合性較好。
  16. From experimental result, i preliminarily know that eps is good thermal insulation material because the absorption of water is low and heat insulation is good, it is practicable at preserving temperature field of frozen earth roadbed and bringing frozen disaster under control ; second, according to the analysis of the eps that is applied into practical project, i have studied the practical effect which eps preserve roadbed temperature field, and the influence that was made after building field. i have get that eps can influence moisture content and frozen upper limit, through practical measuring data, i have studied freezing and expanding quantity and melting and submerging quantity during a complete frozen and melting cycle as well as have expanded and proved the practical application effect of eps with some reference significance to deep research of some connected problems. finally, through computer data analysis, setting up the analytical model of finite unit, i have simulated the temperature field of roadbed heat preservation, then expounded and proved that the height of embankment influenced the effect of thermal insulation material

    其一是對聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料( eps )保溫板以及天然路基土層、路堤填料進行了室內試驗分析,結合國內外在的有關科研果,綜合確定其各項特徵參數;從試驗結果初步認識到聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料是一種吸水率低,隔熱性好的保溫材料,在凍土路基溫度場的保護和凍害治理方面是可行的;其二通過eps保溫板在場工程實踐中的應用分析,研究了保溫板在保護路基土層溫度場的實際效果以及修築路堤后造的影響,保溫板對土體含水量、凍結上限的影響,通過實測資料,研究了在一個完整的凍融周期內整個路基的凍脹量和融沉變形量,論證了保溫板的實際應用效果,對有關問題的進一步研究和相關工程設具有參考意義;其三,通過機數分析,建立有限元分析模型,對保溫路基的溫度場進行了模擬,論證了路堤高度對保溫材料效果的影響。
  17. A calculation method and calculation results that show that a new kind of shaped paraboloid antennas can produce a ringy radiation pattern is presented

    摘要通過數:將拋物線繞通過焦點的非拋物線對稱軸旋轉而形的賦形拋物面天線可產生環狀的方向圖主瓣(此主瓣指的是主瓣最大處) 。
  18. A new approach of approximate dwell function synthesis for planar six - bar mechanism is presented in the dissertation, which transforms the synthesis of planar six - bar mechanism to the synthesis of two - bar linkage, reduces the variables to four, by selecting all dimensions of the four - bar mechanism in advance. then, based on constraint curves of characteristic points of mechanisms, the characteristic points on the float link can be certained. as a result, unified model of dwell function synthesis of planar six - bar mechanism is set up

    本文提出了一種實平面六桿機構間歇函數綜合的簡化優化方法,將多維優化轉化為四維優化;從工程實際出發,運用連桿機構運動幾何學、數學規劃和機數和圖形顯示技術等學科的理論果,對平面六桿機構間歇函數綜合進行了深入系統的研究,建立了平面六桿機構間歇函數綜合的理論和方法,並給出了相應的例。
  19. Abstract : hybrid finite analytic method ( hfam ) and staggeredgrid are applied to calculate the line buoyant jets in cross flows. the phenomenon and development of end - vortex are simulated successfully and the influences of diffuser length and buoyancy on turbulent buoyant jets are analyzed

    文摘:本文利用混合有限分析法及交錯網格,對橫流中有限長線源型浮力射流進行數功模擬了端渦象及其發展過程,並分析了擴散器長度及浮力對湍浮力射流的影響。
  20. In the research of numerical modeling on coastal engineering, there have been a lot of research works in numerical computation and post - processing presentation on numerical modeling. however, in data preparation for numerical modeling, the works to be done remain manual. thus, it ' s important and helpful to work out a solution in data preparation for numerical modeling based on comgis

    目前在海岸動力數模擬研究領域,數模擬和數模擬后處理方面都有大量的研究果,而數模擬前處理方面卻還停留在依靠人工方法讀取紙質地圖數據的階段,因而基於組件式地理信息系統技術來研究和實一個前處理應用系統,滿足海岸工程專業的實際需要是非常必要的。
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