設計成本控制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèjìchéngběnkòngzhì]
設計成本控制
英文
design cost control- 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache
論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析,包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析,為論文研究打好了理論基礎;其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因,其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外,它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性,也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題,這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題;然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題,應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法,從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價,提出相關環節的成本控制方案。In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical
在硬體設計中,本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信,同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式,這樣既滿足了系統要求,又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中,本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。Supervises and coordinates activities of production staff to ensure that production schedules are met, products quality, equipment maintain, cost control and employees management & training
監督協調生產活動以確保生產計劃保質保量完成,負責設備維護,成本控制以及員工的管理與培訓。With respect to the actual conditions of the factory, the thesis offers project design on cost control and secondary cost accounting system in details
並結合工廠實際情況對成本控制進行了方案設計、對工廠的成本二級核算體系進行了詳細設計。The paper expounds the content, accounting hypothesis, basis for costing account, indexes for cost accounting and how to establish a cost accounting system
本文就高校成本核算的內容、會計假設、核算基礎、指標體系以及如何構建成本控制系統作了探討。New types of procurement strategies such as the design and build contract ; programme and cost control methods ; payment methods such as the milestone payment against the traditional re - measurement ones ; dispute resolution techniques ; and insurance arrangements such as the owner - controlled insurance programme, etc. were introduced ; ( ii ) design philosophy - the design and construction of long span cable - supported bridges were unprecedented in hong kong before the acp
本港建造業在采購策略(例如設計及營造合約) 、施工計劃及成本控制方法、付款方式(例如按工程進度付款而不沿用傳統的按量數付款方式) 、調解糾紛機制,以及保險安排(例如僱主控制保險計劃)等方面,都引入了新模式;First of all, this article has been clear several concepts about construction cost, development cost and complete cost. the construction cost constructs by the preliminary engineering cost, the infrastructure expense, the construction and installation engineering cost, the necessary facility spends. the development cost constructs by the land cost, constructs the cost, the development indirect expense. the complete cost constructs by development cost and period expense
針對這一社會熱點問題,本文以長影世紀村一期工程為例,從成本控制理論入手,敘述了房地產開發成本構成,按照房地產開發進程的先後順序進行展開,較為詳細地論述了項目前期、規劃設計階段、招標采購環節、施工階段、銷售環節、期間費用的成本控制措施。Confidence index in sectors of mining, information transmission, computer and software service, manufacturing and construction are 162. 9, 156. 5, 134. 4 and 131. 2 points, up 0. 8, 4. 7, 1. 9 and 1. 0 percentage point respectively over the third quarter,
在新產品開發上亞星客車堅持以市場為導向的平臺整合戰略,完善產品結構,提高產品設計質量,貫徹成本控制意識,並為此專門成立產品開發二部,負責公司長線產品的設計。So far, china has basically formed a china mobile, china telecom ( new telecommunications ), china netcom, china unicom, china satcom, china tietong. moreover, the major operators are trying to expand their scope of business, not only in the business of mutual penetration, but in striving for the entire telecommunications business permission. moreover, families to other telecommunications operators market share, constantly competing prices, making communication enterprises have to adopt a strategic cost
本文通過應用現代項目成本管理的技術、方法和思維理念,結合通信企業項目管理的實際情況,以吉林省通信公司新建西部環sdh傳輸網項目(以下簡稱吉林省通信公司傳輸網項目)建設實例為切入點,通過項目資源計劃、項目成本預算、項目進行過程中成本控制以及項目收尾階段的決算和審計,旨在探索出一套科學、實用並符合目前企業實際情況的通信項目成本控制方法。Examples of management ' s use of future costs may be found in a large number of areas, including cost control, long - range planning, budgeting, evaluation of capital projects and busi ? ness decisions in general
管理人員在很多情況下都要用到未來成本概念,包括成本控制、長期計劃、預算、對建設項目的評估和一般的經濟決策。On the base of model, considering the disturbance from the other 5 legs and variating load, we design an h - inf controller integrated with ip controller, which makes the system with the advantage of both h - inf control and ip control, and restrains the bad effect from variating disturbance. the simulation shows that this stradgy enhances the system robustness. in another solution, the coupling and load disturbances are regarded as the parameter variations of motor model, and the variation is observed, thus, the coupled dynamics of vamt is decoupled to 6 single motor systems
在建立了模型的基礎上,本文針對單滑塊控制系統要受到其它滑塊及負載擾動的影響,採用h _控制方法設計的h _控制器與傳統ip位置控制器結合,使得系統具有ip位置控制器和h _控制的雙重優勢,有效地抑制了變化擾動對位置輸出的影響,模擬結果表明該方法大大提高了系統的魯棒性;本文提出的另一種方案是將桿間的耦合作用和負載擾動看作電機參數變化,利用觀測器進行觀測,從而將耦合的機床動力學系統解耦成為6個獨立的電機動力學系統。The methods are very important and useful for improving economic benefits and reducing exploration cost. at the end of this paper, the model of cost management is designed and analyzed specifically. the content of this paper plays an important role of instructing the cost control in enterprises of oil and gas exploration
設計成本控制系統首先必須明確指導思想,主要是更新成本管理的觀念,樹立全面成本控制的思想;掌握成本控制規律,實現由絕對控制到相對控制的轉變;講求成本效益,合理配置成本要素;堅持技術與經濟相統一,把設計與施工作為成本控制的重點。This article expatiates these applications and practices in the execution of our co ' s technical innovations with the national debts in the following 10 aspects : initial feasibility study ; plans and itemized managements ; the organization of project managers department ; the flowchart management of the project ; the responsibility management of the project ; the target management of the project ; the managements on technical designs and technical optimizations ; plan adjustment ; quality control and the management of the investing costs
文章詳細從投資項目初期調研論證;計劃分級管理;項目經理部的組建;項目的流程管理;項目的責任制管理;項目目標分級管理;技術設計優化管理;方案調整;過程質量管理;投資成本控制十個方面闡述了項目管理理論在我公司國債技改項目中的應用與實踐。Students majoring in technology are expected to study design cost control, design value - added information, which will be helpful for the nurturing of cross - subject thinking and working capabilities
工科專業學習一些設計成本控制、設計增值的知識,有助於培養學生跨學科的思考、工作能力。With the growing market trends to outsource and privatize non - core services by large conglomerates and multinational corporations, urban group focuses on this opportunity to enhance its services in facility management. developed from its total quality management approach, urban groups facility management service emphasizes people, process and space performance. services include facility space planning and design, cost control, operations and maintenance, supporting services, and value and process improvement services, which aim to enhance the productivity of the facility assets for different organizations to achieve the expected business results
富城集團的設施管理服務概念源自全面優質管理理念,強調人才流程及空間表現三者的相互配合,服務范圍涵蓋設施空間策劃及設計成本控制設施運作及保養支援服務提升設施價值和改善設施運作流程等,協助各企業提高生產效率,強調因應不同機構的營運而作出配合,達致業務持續增長的目標。Aiming at the concrete need in srttep construction and embodying the managing theory of the combination of the prearranging programming and comprehensive control, the article proposes the cpm - based schedule operating program of srttep on the basis of the relationship among schedule program, cost and quality which thus realizes the close combination of schedule program and project control ; based on the comparative analysis of experience estimation method, factor estimation method, wbs estimation method and comparison estimation method, the cost controlling strategy is worked out that attaches importance to the srttep cost budget and market economy situation. meanwhile, comprehensive quality management theory is introduced in the project " s schedule program. aiming at subsidiary project bidding, equipment purchase, essential quality inspection, detailed quality insurance system and rules are worked out so as to achieve the goal of high - quality construction of srttep
( 3 )針對川塔項目施工建設具體需要,在充分體現項目事前規劃與全面控制相結合管理思想和所進行的項目wbs結構分解基礎上,基於項目進度? ?費用成本? ?質量三者之間的關系,提出了基於cpm關鍵路線法的川塔項目進度計劃制定方案,實現了進度規劃與控制的緊密結合;在對比分析經驗估演算法、因素估演算法、 wbs估演算法、類比估算等方法和技術基礎上,制定了側重於預算的川塔項目成本基本規劃方法,以及結合市場經濟情況的成本控制策略;同時將全面質量管理思想,引入了項目施工方案中,針對子項目招標、設備采購、重點質量監控點等設立了詳細的質量保障機制和細則,以確保達到工程優質建設的目標。At lastbased on the costs control and calculate theory, a scheme to resolve the costs control and calculate in cdct is brought forward. this dissertation introduces the design and exploitation the cost calculate module about self - made part
最後根據成本控制與核算理論,提出了解決四川電氣設備成套廠成本核算的方案,並設計和開發了自製品零件的成本核算模塊。We believe interior decoration is a combination of commercial value and style. cdc is equally dedicated to achieving the international standard of quality. the secret of cdc ' s success has always been its work force and the calibre of our staffs. the unique blend of local expertise and hongkong style management ensures that cdc completes all its projects through out china to schedule, within budget and recognised to be the highest standard
我們相信建築裝飾是一種集合靈性,美感與商業效能的藝術.每一個成功的項目,均須在整個設計施工過程中貫徹以上的理念,尋求達到微秒的互相平衡,才算是真正藝術表現.在現今強調規劃及工程成本控制之意念下,更顯出設計概念及施工管理是工程成功的關鍵.我們認為優良的設計,不一定等於龐大的造價開支,一個有計劃的工程,應能預先認定可能發生的難題而在規劃時將其盡量避免及提供解決方法,當能順利地達到難度與預算的指標時也同時達到優美的藝術氣質,在當地能得到一定的認同Through analysis, the underlying methods were taken as the basis for the construction of production material flow and standard cost control system, using latest computer technologies. in implementation, pdm was introduced for the description of production data management in the front - end design and development. studies were focused mainly on the design of producti on information structure in manufacture, which is beneficial to the development of the model of production data management and the application system, and eventually help the enterprise to migrate to a new pattern of the management based on the supply chain
本文經過分析論證,以erp思想為基準,藉助于新一代計算機技術,構建了企業生產物流及標準成本控制系統;在系統的實施過程中,引入了pdm技術作為生產前端的產品設計開發過程中對產品數據管理的描述,主要結合製造業的產品結構信息的設計問題進行了研究,有助於產品數據管理的模型與應用系統的研製,從而力求使企業的產品設計與生產過程的信息的綜合管理,以適應新一代製造業的訂單式生產模式。The internal environment of the group is evaluated by using internal factor evaluation matrix, it is considered that the group has many advantages such as powerful design ability, abundant land reserves, economics of scale etc. and many disadvantages such as limited capital, lack of professional, infirm cost control ability etc. in the thesis, the orientation of scale, grade and area, target market and target client for real estate business of the group is determined on the basis of internal and external environment analyses. swot analyzing model is constructed and quantitative strategic planning matrix is used to analyze and choose the competition strategy which modern group co. may adopted. finally, the competition strategy combination of taking differential strategy as main strategy and target concentrated strategy as auxiliary strategy is determined for real estate business of the group
再次,分析了當代集團在房地產領域發展具備的基本條件,運用內部要素評價( ife )矩陣對當代集團的內部環境進行綜合評價,認為當代集團擁有設計能力強、土地儲備豐富、實現了規模經濟等優勢,同時也存在資金實力有限、專業人才不足、成本控制能力不強等劣勢,論文在內外部環境分析的基礎上,對當代集團的房地產業務規模、檔次與區域,目標市場及目標客戶群進行了定位分析,構建了當代集團房地產業務的swot分析模型,運用定量規劃評價矩陣( qspm )對當代集團房地產競爭戰略進行了選擇分析,確定以差異化戰略為主、重點集中戰略為輔的競爭戰略組合。分享友人