試材 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìcái]
試材 英文
test piece
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  1. From 24th august of 2001 to 8th april of 2002, gala ( malus cv. gala ) and golden ( m. cv. golden delicious ), stored with three different models of cold storage, air condition and ultro - lower oxygen, were kindly provided in different sale time by inter - profession technique center of fruit and vegetable of france. the fruits were cut into three parts of the skin, pulp and core according to the human edible habit. the apple polyphenolics in the skin and pulp were determined by thiolysis hplc and unthiolysis hplc in institut national de la recherche agronomique, laboratoire de recherches cidricoles

    為建立能全面測定蘋果果實多酚的hplc方法，同時為蘋果營養標簽的制定提供不同銷售時期蘋果多酚含量的依據，指導貯藏方式和時期的選擇，明確的消費信息，自2001年8月24日至2002年5月15日，由法國果蔬跨行業技術中心提供普通冷藏、氣調和超低氧方式下，不同銷售時期的嘎拉（ malus ， cv . gala ）和金冠（ m . cv . goldendelicious ）為試材，根據蘋果食用習慣將果實分為果皮、果肉和果心二部分，利用硫解hplc和非硫解hplc定量分析世界主栽品種金冠和嘎拉果皮和果肉多酚物質含量，並對不同貯藏方式下和同一貯藏方式下的不同商業貯藏時期多酚物質含量作了比較。
  2. This experiment was performed using the " yingqing " peach fruit and " chunxing " strawberry to study the changes of the main physiology - biochemistry characteristics and the microsome membrane ca + - atpase activities during the fruits ripening. the effects of ethylene, trifluoperizine ( tfp ) + ethylene and verapamil ( ver ) + ethylene treatments on the above changes were discussed. the objects of the thesis may further explore the role of calcium messenger in the ethylene signal transduction, and provide some new theoretical basis for further research of the microsome membrane ca2 + - atpase during the fruits ripening

    本論文以迎慶桃和春星草莓為試材，研究了兩類果實采后在25和4條件下主要生理生化變化和ca ~ （ 2 + ） - atpase活性變化以及乙烯、鈣調素拮抗劑tfp +乙烯和鈣通道阻塞劑ver +乙烯處理對其的影響，為探討果實成熟衰老過程中，鈣信使系統在乙烯信號轉導中的作用，提供一定的理論依據，並為探索ca ~ （ 2 + ） - atpase在果實衰老中的作用及作用機制，提供實驗證據。
  3. On the basis of rapd results, it ' s different to make an identification among flowering p. mume, fruiting p. mume and their varieties, while primus cerasifera is relatively easy to identify such categories as p. mume, p. salicina and p. ameniaca. therefore, it could be said that p. cerasifera is another category

    從對供試材料進行的rapd結果分析來看，梅類的果梅、花梅之間及各品種之間難以進行鑒別，而紅葉李與其它李類及梅類、杏類各大類有較大區別，似可另列一類。
  4. The experiment was conducted to determine the influence of different regulation and control methods of soil moisture, such as plastic film mulching, covering grass under trees, growing grass under trees, irrigating regularly, loosening the soil under trees, on quality of fruit in a non - public nuisance crisp pear garden in the area of old course of yellow river

    摘要以45年生酥梨樹為試材，分析測定塑料薄膜覆蓋、樹盤覆草、自然生草、定期灌水、清耕等不同土壤水分管理措施對土壤水分和酥梨品質的影響，結果表明：塑料薄膜覆蓋和樹盤覆草處理中，土壤含水率比較適宜，且變幅較小，有利於果實生長發育和提早著色，提早成熟，產量和品質較好；其它處理中土壤含水率要麼過高，要麼過低，且變幅較大，酥梨的果實品質也比較差。
  5. The content of the four sugars in tuberous tissue was higher than that in other tissues of tuberous root of the two cultivars. there were little sugars in leaf tissues

    兩品種試材的肉質根肉質部分中四種糖的總含量高於其它部分，而葉片中含量極少。
  6. Rapifera, light - independent " akamaru " turnip and light - dependent " tsuda " turnip, were used as test material in this experiment. the expression patterns of pal, chs, chi, as, phya, cop1, cip7 and hy5 were analyzed by northern hybridization. pal, chs, chi and as are the principal structural genes correlated with anthocyanin biosynthesis in anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway ; phya, cop1, cip7 and hy5 are the genes correlated with light signal transmission in anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway

    本研究是以光敏感型津田蕪菁和光不敏感型赤丸蕪菁為試材，利用northern雜交技術，對花青素生物合成途徑中與花青素合成相關的主要結構基因pal 、 chs 、 chi和as及光信號傳遞相關的基因phya 、 cop1 、 cip7和hy5的表達進行了檢測。
  7. One waxy wheat cultivar ( annong waxy 1 ) and some common wheat cultivars were selected as materials to study the difference among agronomic traits, quality traits and measured rva parameters

    摘要以糯小麥品系「安農糯1 」和普通小麥品種（系）為試材，研究其農藝、品質性狀和粘度儀參數間的差別。
  8. Most of local plate - nectarine, ornamental peach and weeping peach cultivars had simple extine pattern, which shows that they were original types

    供試材料的花粉粒形狀以橢圓形為主，且首次發現哈太雷品種的花粉粒呈為圓球形。
  9. Effect of ga3 treatments with different concentrations on the growth and development of tree peony was studied m the condition of forcing culture

    摘要以3個牡丹品種為試材，研究不同濃度赤霉素處理對不同牡丹品種生長發育的影響。
  10. 705bp dna fragment of mxnrampl gene and full cdna of mxlrtl gene which were related to resist iron stress were cloned by using malus xiaojinensis cheng et jiang - the first iron - efficient genotype in the genus malus in the world as material. ( 1 ) using fragment of nramp gene from wheat and fe ( ll ) - transporter gene fragment of maize ( zmlrt ~ ) as probes, we analysed these genes by blotting hybridization technique in malus xiaojinensis cheng et jiang

    本實驗以中國農業大學園藝植物研究所篩選到的一個蘋果鐵高效基因型? ?小金海棠（ malusxiaojinensischengetjiang ）為試材，分別克隆了小金海棠的抗缺鐵相關基因mxnramp1基因的752bp基因組dna片段和fe （ ） -轉運蛋白基因（ mxirt1 ）的cdna全長，為深入探討小金海棠抗缺鐵的分子機理奠定了基礎。
  11. This study started from the analysis of morphological characteristics of samples ( including 27 flowering prunus mume varieties, 19 fruiting prunus mume varieties and 8 varieties between prunus salicina and prunus ameniacd ) such as leaves and stones, followed by the analysis of rapd and clustering of the rapd result. it has revealed that : there were great differences in leaf morphology among p. mume, p. salicina and p. ameniaca

    本研究對54個供試材料（其中包含27個花梅品種、 19個果梅品種、 8個李杏品種）形態部分的葉片、果核的性狀特徵進行分析，然後採用rapd分子標記技術對其基因組dna差異進行檢測及聚類分析，結果表明：李、杏、梅三者在葉片的形態特徵上有較大差異。
  12. On the basis of investigating the resource and utilization of aquatic plants in zhejiang, china, the paper selected some ornamental aquatic plants to study their purification characters, such as alisma plantago - aquatica, polygonum on ' entale, nymphoides cristata, et al. the influence of aquatic plants to water scenery and water self - purification was discussed

    本文在對浙江省水生植物資源及其應用現狀進行調查的基礎上，以千屈菜、水蔥、香蒲等具有較高觀賞價值的水生植物為試材，就水生植物的凈化作用及水生植物的優化配置對景觀和水體自凈能力的影響進行了研究。
  13. Method of sample tree collection for physical and mechanical tests of wood

    木材物理力學試材採集方法
  14. The expression of cip7 had no obvious difference in light - exposed and light - interrupted parts of two cultivars

    Cip7的表達量則在兩種品種試材間及光處理與暗處理中都無明顯差異。
  15. By using arabidopsis thaliana as material, the study had been focused on the ion beam implantation - induced effects and the changes of the configuration. with the rapd method and the analysis of the pod, the mechanism in molecular biology and physiology were stated

    以擬南芥為對象做離子注入的物理誘變，觀測記載了離子束注入后供試材料的形態性狀變化，利用rapd方法探討了引起形態性狀誘變的分子機理，結合同工酶分析結果，分析了離子束輻照引起的生理誘變效應。
  16. After investigated the morphological diversity, biological and economic qualities of the samples, the main data of number of shoots, height and thickness of the shoot, number of fruit - breeding branches per shoot, number of fruit on a fruit - breeding branch were acquired, which could be used to establish the quality of initial materials in breeding

    通過對樹莓的形態多樣性，供試材料的生物和經濟性狀的綜合評價，獲得了枝條的數量、高度和粗度，枝條上結果枝的數量，結果枝上漿果的數量等主要數據，這些數據可以確定用於育種的原始材料的優劣。
  17. And they have not been studied taxonomically. as an attempt to study the taxonomy in cultivated species level of magnoliaceae, 20 various species were tested for rapd analysis. based on the rapd analysis and some morphological characters, the materials of yulania were divided into five groups : yulania, liliflore, biondii, sprengeri, and soulangeana group

    2 、依據rapd聚類分析結果和形態學特徵，將玉蘭亞屬的種、自然變異類型和栽培品種進行了類群劃分，將20個供試材料分為白玉蘭類群、紫玉蘭類群、望春玉蘭類群、武當木蘭類群和二喬玉蘭類群。
  18. Changes in concentrations of boron ( b ) and magnesium ( mg ) in the ovary ( fruitlet ), rind and pulp of fruit were investigated throughout fruit development of parthenocarpic kamei satsuma mandarin ( citrus unshiu marc. ) and self - pollinated egan 1 tangerine ( c. reticulata blanco ). the results showed as follows : 1 ) b concentrations in the ovary of kamei were at high levels before flowering and at full bloom, and decreased after flowering, whereas that of egan 1 was relatively low at full bloom, thereafter significantly increased. no significant differences were observed in mg changes in the ovary ( fruitlet ) between the two cultivars, which presented decreasing trends after flowering. 2 ) minor changes of b concentrations in the rind of the two cultivars were detected, remarkable changes were found for b in the pulp, which came to the peak values during the stage of fruit enlargement. mg concentrations were relatively high in the rind and pulp of the two cultivars during early fruit development, and presented obviously declining trends during the middle and late stage of fruit development

    以單性結實的龜井溫州蜜柑和自花授粉結實的鄂柑1號橘為試材，對整個果實發育期的子房（幼果） 、果皮和果肉的硼鎂含量變化進行了測定.結果表明: 1 ）龜井花前至花期子房硼含量就已較高，花後下降;而鄂柑1號花期子房硼含量相對較低，花後有一顯著上升;兩品種子房（幼果）鎂含量變化無明顯差異，花后均趨下降. 2 ）兩品種果皮硼含量變幅較小，而果肉硼含量變幅相對較大，且均在果實膨大期出現明顯的上升高峰;兩品種果皮和果肉鎂含量在果實發育前期均相對較高，在果實發育的中後期則趨明顯下降
  19. Studies had showed that mj have many physiological effects. but there was little research on the effect and mechanism of mj promoting senescence, which is our researches studied. our experimental materials are detached - leaf discs of apple and pear

    鑒於此本研究以紅富士和鴨梨的成熟葉片為試材，利用圓片培養的方法，研究了mj對葉片衰老過程中生理指標的影響，初步探討了mj促進衰老的作用機制。
  20. Clustering analysis showed that plants in the genus of p. salicina could be distinguished from those in the genus of p. ameniaca ; there was some genetic relationship among p. mume, p. salicina and p. ameniaca, of which p. ameniaca was closer to p. mume in genetic relationship ; and the distance between varieties of each genus was different, with the smallest being 0. 1138 and largest being 0. 7633. the genetic distance reflects genetic relationship between tested materials. the result that varieties of each genus were close to each other in genetic relationship testified the traditional morphology - based taxonomy from the genomic dna

    不同引物擴增出的帶型完全不同，聚類分析結果表明，李屬植物和杏屬植物能完全被區分開，李、杏和梅之間表現出一定的親緣關系，其中杏，梅之間的親緣關系較近，各屬品種之間都有不同的遺傳距離，最小距離為0 . 1138 ，最大距離為0 . 7633 ，遺傳距離的大小反映了材料間親緣關系的遠近，各屬內品種的親緣關系比較近，這一聚類結果從供試材料基因組dna分子水平驗證了傳統的形態學分類觀點。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書