誘導相 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yòudǎoxiāng]
誘導相
英文
inductive phase-
We hope that our study will provide us with more comprehensive knowledge of the mechanisms of immune regulation and the roles that dc and complement play in innate and acquired immunity, as well as to lay a foundation for further exploration of the roles dc play in antigen - specific immune responses and immune tolerance from a new perspective. part i expression of complement receptors and complement - associated molecules on dendritic cells derived from distinct - origin at different stages of development two subsets of dendritic cells were generated from precursor cells isolated by means of magnetic cell separation system
曰補體受體及其相關分子在modc上的表達不同分化階段的單核細胞衍生性dc （ monocytes一deriveddc ， modc ）的誘導:將新鮮分離的單核細胞mo ，在含有gm一csf和工l一4培養體系中誘導5一7d ，即分化為未成熟modc ;對培養至sd的未成熟modc ，用tnfa刺激zd ，即分化為成熟modc ;此時再用lps刺激24h ，即為活化的modc 。One of the most common bone substitutes used in clinic is polymethylmethy aery late ( pmma ). pmma can be described as an alloplastic, synthetic, nonbiodegradable polymer which has considerable versatility. however, a common problem associated with the application of pmma is the loosening
以有機玻璃作為母相，摻入一定比例的羥基磷灰石（ ha ）粉末，是一種較為有效的改善生物活性的方法，因為羥基磷灰石是人體硬組織的一種無機組分，與骨組織有良好的相容性和親和力，能誘導其周圍骨組織的生長。On the other hand, there is substanial evidences tha dcs mediate tolerane. the gm - csf - stbolated mouse bone mwderived mhc class ii + dc progendors tha are deficient in cell surface erpression of the costbolatory molecules b7 - l and b7 - 2 can induce alloanginspecific t ceil anergy in vbo. systendc adchstraion of these donor - derived dc progendors to recipients intravenously 7 days before transplantation prolonged the median graft survival tane from 9. 5 days to 22 days wbout additional twnosuppressions in a mouse cardinc twlanation model
1995年， lul等報道表面缺乏共刺激分子，特別是缺乏cd80 （ b7 - 1 ）和cd86 （ b7 - 2 ）的未成熟型dc能在體外誘導同種抗原特異性的t細胞無能，而對dc的適當處理能夠使未成熟型dc潛在的耐受原性得以放大和增強，使得dc在誘導免疫耐受中具有相當重要的作用及潛在的應用價值。Our previous studies showed existence of apoplast cam in the plant cell and cam had many extracellular functions. so it supposed cam may be one of important extracellular polypeptides and trigger the intracellular signal transduction by binding the receptor. in this study, radiolabelled ligand is used to investigate the binding characteristic of cam and a. thaliana protoplasts. and chemical crosslinking is employed to explore binding proteins in the membrane. at first, ( 35 ) ~ s - cam was produced using ( 35 ) ~ s - labeled amino acid mixture in e. coli. sds - page and autoradiograph indicated high - purified, high - specific radioactivity ( 35 ) ~ s - cam was obtained. electrophoresis of ( 35 ) ~ s - cam is the same as that of unlabeled cam with ca ~ ( 2 + ) or egta ; a quatitive of protoplasts was prepared by enzymolysis
首先，用~ （ 35 ） s標記的氨基酸混合物喂養工程菌成功地制備了~ （ 35 ） s標記的擬南芥鈣調素（ ~ （ 35 ） s - cam ） ， ~ （ 35 ） s - cam純度高、放射活度高、 ca ~ （ 2 + ）與egta存在時的電泳行為與未標記cam相同，可作為一種高靈敏性的探針用於進行受體學分析實驗；用擬南芥種子誘導愈傷，通過酶解制備了大量原生質體。The experiments show that nacre, a type of natural nano - bioceramic material, when used as bone implant for reconstruction of bone defects, is not only biocompatible and biodegradable, but also osteoconductive and osteoinductive
本文根據國外文獻有關利用珍珠層作為骨植入材料的研究報道，就珍珠層的生物相容性和可降解性，及其所具有的骨誘導和骨傳導作用的動物臨床實驗結果，進行了綜合分析和論述。The traditional cell fusion methods have biologic inducement and chemical inducement. with the cell fusion having huge potential application on biology, medical science, pharmacy, the scientists from many countries who work on various fields such as physics, electronics, biology, medical science, etc. dived into a large amount of manpower and materials to carry on special research, in the eighties of last century a new cell fusion technology that cell electrofusion, had been developed
傳統的細胞融合方法有生物誘導法和化學法，由於細胞融合在生物、醫學、藥學上的巨大潛在應用，來自物理、電子、生物、醫學等領域的各國科學家相繼在該領域傾注了大量人力物力進行專項研究，八十年代發展起來的一門新興的細胞融合技術- -細胞電融合（ cellelectrofusion ） 。At the same time, differen t arrays of electrodes have been studied. flow visualization has shown that the plasma between symmetric streamwise electrode strips ca n ' t induce flow velocity at the same phrase driving but can at multi - phrase driving, and asymmetric streamwise eledtrode strips can induce flow velocity both at the same phrase and at multi - phrase driving in still air. in principle, the experimental results correspond to that of the cooperant research between university of tennessee and nasa langley research center
流動顯示實驗表明，在一個大氣壓下，對于電極對稱分佈的情況，在同相位的射頻激勵下，靜止的空氣中沒有明顯的現象，而在多相位射頻激勵下，靜止空氣中的二維平板上可以產生推力，誘導了流場；對于電極的非對稱分佈的情況，在同相位或多相位的射頻激勵下，都能在二維平板上產生推力，並誘導流場。So we can say destructive interference of atomic coherence leads to electromagnetically induced absorption, constructive coherence of atomic coherence leads to electromagnetically induced transparency
因此，我們可以確切地說，原子相干對吸收的相長干涉產生電磁誘導吸收，原子相干對吸收的相消干涉導致電磁誘導透明。In this paper we have done two work, one is we, in the dressed states representation, reveal that the constructive interference of atomic coherence on absorption leads to electromagnetically induced absorption, which is in sharp contrast to the case in which destructive interference of atomic coherence gives rise to electromagnetically induced transparency and the other is we reveal that coupling field linewidth inhibits electromagnetically induced absorption, by employing a four - level system in which three transitions are in n configuration and the middle transition serves as a probe transition
本文主要做了兩方面的工作：一是在修飾態表象中揭示修飾態原子相干對吸收的相長干涉產生電磁誘導吸收，這與修飾態原子相干對吸收的相消干涉導致電磁誘導透明的情形形成鮮明的對照。二是在裸態中，引入耦合場的線寬，從而發現耦合場的線寬抑制電磁誘導吸收。首先研究電磁誘導吸收。Employing a diptych - like composition, hatakeyama ' s photographs at first deceives the viewer into believing that the photograph is one continuous scene ; a beautiful shot of a nightscape or canal
?山直哉僱用了一個製作雙連畫式的組織，讓他的照片先是誘導觀眾相信照片中夜色或水道的美麗場景是連續的。So far, the main frame of the conjugation of betrand are established, on the basis of which, it is given that the primary condition the directrix line must be satisfied, the relative curvature of the conjugating surfaces, the relations between non - interventional condition and curvature axle of the directrix line, and so on. the transmission of normal circular - arc gear is a typical bertrand conjugation. in order to promote the transformation from theory to technology, the general principle of this kind of transmission is studied
為了使研究更加貼近於工程，便於解析處理，提出準面的概念，並確立由準面到準線的研究路線，給出了各種傳動形式下準面與準線的具體特徵，證明了共軛準面上兩準線的誘導測地曲率等於零的這一不干涉條件，進而指出，當準面為平行軸和相交軸傳動的節曲面時，不干涉條件自然滿足。Objective to investigate the effects of fluid shear stress on il - 8 gene in human umbilical vein endothelial cells ( huvecs ) and the roles of time course of low shear stress and intensity of fluid shear stress using lightcycler ? system ; to investigate the gene expression profiles in huvecs exposed on low shear stress ( 4. 20 dyne / cm2, 2 h ) and incubated by 17 p - estradiol ( 10 - 7 m ) + low shear stress ( 4. 20 dyne / cm2, 2 h ) using the cdna microarray approach. methods endothelial cells were isolated from human umbilical cord veins by collagenase treatment as described by jaffe and modified
目的探討人臍靜脈內皮細胞（ humanumbilicalveinendothelialcells ， huvecs ）在流體切應力作用下il - 8基因的誘導表達以及切應力的作用時間和作用強度對il - 8基因表達影響的變化規律；利用表達譜基因晶元技術研究內皮細胞在低切應力（ 4 . 20dyne cm ~ 2 ， 2h ）作用下其切應力相關基因的表達情況以及生理濃度（ 10 ~ （ - 7 ）的17 -雌二醇孵育內皮細胞48h ，再經同樣條件的切應力處理后對內皮細胞切應力相關基因表達的可能影響。But cluster buds can not be obtained from the callus of stems and embryo. it has likely relate to the inner structure of callus. lt is very difficult to get embryoid from mature embryo and its inducing rate is very low, and only 11. 5 % in the media containing n6 + ba 1. 5mg / l + naa 0. 5mg / l + sucrose 30g / l + agar 8g / l + ac 2g / l which is the best media for gingo tissue culture
而莖段和胚誘導的愈傷組織基本上沒有叢生芽發生，這可能和不同愈傷組織的內部結構有關。成熟胚的胚狀體誘導率較低，誘導相當困難，在n6 baiThe sic in the composite reduces the restriction around zro2 particles, leading to the decrease of t - zro2 retention at room temperature and toughness
一方面是由於sic顆粒的加入使得基體對氧化鋯顆粒的約束力下降，四方相減少導致的應力誘導相變作用的減弱，使得韌性下降。Field - induced phase transitions in ba o3 ceramics
鋯鈦酸鋇陶瓷的電場誘導相變特性研究Progress in study of deformation induced phase transformation in steels
鋼鐵材料形變誘導相變現象研究進展The addition of y - zro2 improves the fracture toughness of pcd and the grinding ratio also increases with the y2o3 content increasing. the optimum comprehensive properties of pcd can be achieved as the y - zro2 powders contain 2mol % y2o3. aluminum addition in si3n4 or si3n4 bond pcbn can prevent y - zro2 powders from forming the nontransformable tetragonal phase
在si _ 3n _ 4及si _ 3n _ 4中介結合的pcbn中加入適量的al作為燒結助劑，可以避免不可相變的t相zro _ 2形成，使應力誘導相變增韌高溫高壓燒結的氮化硅系陶瓷成為可能。We firstly draw the viewpoint of the noise - induced phase transition into a fhn neural model
我們首次研究了電神經信號系統中噪聲誘導相變問題。Various important effects brought by noise in nonlinear systems, such as noise inducing phase transition, stochastic resonance, nonequilibrium fluctuation - induced transport, open up a wide range of applicability of the stochastic theory
=非線性系統中噪聲所產生的各種重要效應，如噪聲誘導相變、隨機共振現象、非平衡漲落誘導輸運等為隨機理論開辟了十分廣闊的應用前景。The disadvantage will be the deficiency supply of sustainable development technique in the short period, the cost of technical investment will be increased, and the talent person run off, and it will damage the fundamental technical re
技術創新的目的是有效實現技術供給創新和生產者技術需求質得提升的均衡，保證技術創新應建立在宏觀的政府啟動與微觀的行為主體利益誘導相結合的基礎上。分享友人