語言獲得過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǔyánhuòdeguòchéng]
語言獲得過程 英文
process of language acquisition
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 言 : Ⅰ名詞1. （話） speech; word 2. （漢語的一個字） character; word 3. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（說） say; talk; speak
  • 獲 : Ⅰ動詞1. （捉住; 擒住） capture; catch 2. （得到;取得） obtain; win; reap 3. （收割） reap; harvest Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 語言 : language
  • 獲得 : 1. （取得; 得到） acquire; gain; obtain; win; achieve 2. [生物學] acquisition
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. After about two years " insisting and hard working, this goal set at the beginning has become true. the developed c54x general assembly program for g. 729 speech signal compressing algorithm has passed the tracking with more than 3, 000 unitary standard measuring vectors. g. 729 speech signal compressing compiler using c54x general assembly program has been accomplished real - timely, and undistorted rebuilt speech signals have been obtained

    因此本課題選用c54x的通用匯編語言編程實現g . 729語音壓縮編碼演算法，調試並通過了統一標準測試矢量三千多幀，最終在5402開發實驗板上實時實現了g . 729語音壓縮編碼器，獲得未失真的重建語音信號。
  2. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  3. As institutional representatives, questioners in courtroom trials are conscious of their own position and therefore constantly adapt the questioning to their institutional power by resorting to intimidation and topic management whenever the respondents attempt to hide the truth or excuse themselves. from the data collected for the present study, we also find three strategies catering to psychological motivations, which include repetition, reformulation and juxtaposition. by means of these strategies, questioners can realize their specific communicative goals in courtroom interaction

    這三類程序性問句的合理使用能更好地實現庭審提問莊嚴、公正和高效的機構目標nnstitutionalgoal人在庭審提問過程中，當被提問者企圖掩蓋真相或為自己開脫罪責時，提問者藉助于威脅言語行為或對話題的控制來順應機構權力以便維護自己作為機構代表的特殊地位與權威、獲得所需信息。
  4. A saying that sets forth a general truth and that has gained credit through long use

    諺語，格言表達普遍真理並在長期使用過程中獲得確認的格言
  5. According to grice, speaker ' s meaning need not be code - related and can be inferred through processes which are not the ordinary encoding and decoding processes. the special kinds of processes are the processes of following " the cooperative principle ". four kinds of maxim are included in the principle : the quality maxim, the quantity maxim, the manner maxim and the relevance maxim

    這種言外之意不與語碼相聯系，它不需要通過一般的編碼和解碼過程獲得，聽話者無法直接從講話者的言語中得出他的真正意圖，只有依靠推理的過程來理解，這種推理過程應遵循『合作原則』 ，格賴斯用四個準則來說明合作原則，即量的準則，質的準則， 0哈爾濱工程大學碩士學位論文一關系準則和方式準則。
  6. In the first place psycholinguistic theory and cognitive theory are adopted to account for the nature of language comprehension and language production and the necessity of conducting learning strategy research, then learning strategies are described in the framework of cognitive theory and presented as cognitive skills which begin as declarative knowledge and can become proceduralized through cognitive, associative and autonomous stages of learning

    首先用心理語言學的理論和認知理論解釋語言理解和語言輸出的實質並說明進行學習策略研究的必要性。然後用認知理論分析學習策略，指出學習策略屬於人們的認知技巧，可以通過認知、聯絡和自動無意識三個階段獲得並由陳述性知識變為人們頭腦中的程序性知識。
  7. Henceforth, we calculate the saliency ratio of improved motor by the way of " electromotive oprce method ", and simulate the start processions of original motor and the improved motor with matlab language. from the result of simulation, we can find that the improved motor have better pefformance than the original motor

    此後本論文運用「電勢法」計算出轉子結構改進后永磁同步電動機的凸極比，並利用matlab語言對改進前後電機的起動過程進行計算機模擬，模擬結果表明改進后永磁同步電動機能獲得更好的起動性能。
  8. We investigated the architectures of three typical computer fault - tolerant systems such as triple modular admixture redundancy system, buildup dual computer comparing system and dual computer comparing system with hot standby, and descript them with the markov model. the reliability and safety model of these fault - tolerant systems are acquired through theoretical analyzing and calculating. with analyzing, we defined the systems " task interval available time section in reason, compared their reliability and safety and evaluated their reliabilities

    具體針對三模混合冗餘、增強型雙機比較及帶熱備份的雙機比較三種典型體系結構的計算機容錯系統進行了研究，統一用馬爾可夫模型進行描述，通過理論分析和計算，獲得各體系結構容錯系統的可靠度與安全度的數學模型；通過分析，合理定義了系統的任務工作期區間，並在此區間上比較分析了各體系結構容錯系統的可靠度與安全度情況，從而對各系統的可靠性指標進行了評價；根據上述三種系統的數學模型，在考慮系統故障覆蓋率與維修率兩個參數對系統可靠度與安全度影響的情況下，用matlab語言編制了計算機模擬程序。
  9. Chosen the cvsd as the radio station ’ s voice coding. the character of strong anti - interfere in real communication circumstance was our major consideration to choose cvsd. as to validate the algorithm of cvsd and get the better parameter, we do the cvsd algorithm simulation firstly with matlab and the simulation tested the algorithm as well as given us some tips during the hardware debugging

    在實際設計和實現語音編碼過程中為了對硬體編程語言有好的指導作用以及得到比較好的編碼參數，首先用了matlab對語音編碼進行了模擬，通過模擬驗證了演算法同時獲得的參數為實際的硬體實現提供了一定的參考價值，也給我們的實際調試指出了方向性的指導。
  10. By studying the process of interpreting chinese criminal law, this dissertation, based on the philosophical theories such as philosophical hermeneutics of gadamer, analytic and linguistic philosophy of wittgenstein, the theory of communicative action of habermas, reviews the factors that confine the finding of appropriate conclusions in law interpretation, it concludes that the approach of getting appropriate conclusions should be ensured both by methods and procedures, which are studied intensively in this dissertation

    本文通過對我國刑法法律解釋過程的實證考察，使用加達默爾哲學闡釋學、維特根斯坦語言分析哲學、哈貝馬斯的溝通與對話理論等哲學理論作為分析工具，指出了制約獲得正當的法律解釋結論的各種因素，提出應從方法和程序兩個方面保證正當結論的獲得。論文對具體的方法和程序進行了深入研究。
  11. Here they will progress through language games, activities and exercises until they are able to read and write simple sentences with confidence

    在該課程里，通過語言游戲、組織活動、和練習等多種方式使他們能夠讀和寫一些簡單的句子，並在這個訓練過程中獲得自信。
  12. The apsp produced abroad is made by numerical controlled machine tool, which has noise level of 71db ( a ), the apsp produced in our country is made in the method of exploratory which has noise level of 73db ( a ) and 75db ( a ). in order to analyze the influence of stator curve to noise, the author used tri - coordinate measuring instrument to measured exactly the inside surface of stator and got the straddling point coordinate, and made curve fitting by using matlab as language and studied the fitting effect and then worked out the equation of stator transition curve in return seeking, then comparied this method with the standard style and made the conclusion : the equation of atator transiting curve of apsp made by numerical controlled machine tool is close to theorical 5 power curve standard style, but compared with it, the stator transiting curve of apsp produced in exploratory has a major error. combining the testing results of noise, one can know that the qualily of stator transition curve play an importance to t he noise of the pump

    國外生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用數控機床加工的，其噪聲值為71db （ a ） ，國內生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用靠模方法加工的，其噪聲值分別為73db （ a ）和75db （ a ） ，為了分析定子曲線對泵的噪聲的影響，本人用三坐標測量儀對定子內表面進行精密測量，獲得定子內表面的離散點坐標，以matlab語言為工具對離散點進行曲線擬合，觀察擬合效果，然後，用回歸方法求出了定子過渡曲線的方程，並把該方程與理論方程標準型進行了比較，得出如下結論：用數控機床生產的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡曲線方程非常接近理論5次曲線標準型，而用靠模方法加工的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡曲線與理論5次曲線標準型相比較，則存在著較大的誤差，結合噪聲測試結果可知，定子過渡曲線的優劣，對泵的噪聲大小有著重要的影響。
  13. Self check 3. ask the students to think of two classmates, one a boy and one a girl. have them write their classmates ' details in the charts

    可利用上一個活動中獲得的信息來寫作，電話號碼記準確與否不重要。通過本活動將學生的語言輸出落實到筆頭上，可以檢測學生對本單元知識的掌握程度。
  14. Using the program two and three - dimensional numerical simulation of wind flow around single or multiple buildings can be achieved and the detailed flow condition including wind velocities, pressures and time - average characteristics of turbulence can be obtained. in order to attain the required accuracy efficiently multi - layer local refinements can be carried out based on the initial division grid

    程序採用fortran語言編制，可實現二維和三維單體及群體建築的繞流風場的模擬計算，獲得建築繞流風速、表面風壓及湍流平均特性等數據；可通過對初始網格實施多層次的網格局部加密，以使風場解達到最終的精度要求。
  15. Its advantage consist in researcher can adequately use the knowledge in material and computational dynamics etc. that he has already learn. he can program according to his own way of thinking, and then hand over mat procedure to be carried out by ansys in order to obtain the simulative result aimed to concrete problems. like this, in the process of researching the same type problems on some day, he only need change parameter

    應用ansys命令流及apdl語言對具體研究問題進行二次開發，是應用ansys分析軟體的高級形式，其優點在於研究者可以充分應用已掌握的材料學、計算力學等知識，按照自己的思路進行編程，然後將該程序交由ansys執行，以獲得對具體研究問題的模擬結果，而且在以後研究相同類型問題的過程中，只需改變程序中相應的參數即可。
  16. Research shows mnemonics plays a primary role in knowledge acquisition, especially in language learning

    研究表明記憶方法在獲得知識過程中起著重要作用，尤其在語言學習方面。
  17. If you use a utility heavily enough, the cost of writing it in a compiled language might be justified by the performance gain

    如果您對某個實用程序使用得足夠頻繁，那麼用編譯型語言來編寫它的成本也許能通過性能提升來獲得回報。
  18. Some 52, 000 people have applied for 750 jobs in the european commission ' s latest recruitment drive, the eu executive said yesterday. successful applicants will get a job for life, but first they must face a long selection process next year during which they will be tested on european law, politics and language skills

    據衛報10月15日報道，那些最終獲得成功的申請者將會得到一個終身性職位，但他們首先必須在明年面對一個漫長的篩選過程，在此期間，他們將接受有關歐盟法律政治以及語言技巧方面的考核。
  19. Apart from the parts of introduction and conclusion, this paper has another four chapters. chapter 2 discusses the essentials of reading, the definitions of reading existing in the minds of different people, and analyzes their advantages and disadvantages, thus the author select one definition which is appropriate to this thesis : reading is a psychological process of acquiring information from the written language. it involves thinking with regard to the understanding of what one reads, not only the surface meaning of words and sentences, but also the implied meaning and the relationships between sentences in the context

    本文除導言和結論外，共分四章：第一章論述了閱讀的基本概念，首先從不同的人對閱讀概念的認識入手，簡單列舉人們頭腦中幾種常見的關于閱讀的概念，分析其優缺點，進而肯定一種適合本文的概念，即：閱讀是一種從書面言語中獲得意義的心理過程，它涉及一個人對所讀材料的理解，不僅指對詞句表層意思的理解，還指對句子的深層含義及在該語境中句子間的關系。
  20. Use the hierachical fuzzy clustering algorithm to cluster the similar customers and solve the problems of validity of clustering results and how to get the best clusters. get the customer group requirement tendency model that belongs to the vision of customers. provide the necessary data preparation for the transformation of customer requirements to engineering parameters and indexes

    研究了大規模定製的市場細分過程：應用matlab語言實現的層次模糊聚類分析演算法將相似需求的客戶聚成一類，極大的簡化了演算法的實現復雜度，解決了聚類結果的有效性評估和最佳分類的確定問題，獲得屬于客戶視角的客戶群體需求傾向模型，達到細分市場的目的，並為進一步將客戶需求轉化為工程意義的技術參數或指標提供了必要的數據準備。
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