調制頻率響應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàozhìbīnlǜxiǎngyīng]
調制頻率響應 英文
modulation frequency response
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  1. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  2. Fpga and dvb standard are introduced firstly, dvb - c standard and composition of its system are analyzed completely, development of modulator structure and dvb - c digital modulator composition are presented, more over, analysis of respective modular are given. then, principle of dvb - c digital modulator system are presented, they are error control technique 、 mqam 、 nyquist rule and root raised cosine filter 、 window design method for fir filter 、 multi - rate signal processing ( integer interpolating, conversion of fractional sampling, equal conversion of net structure, polyphase structure for filter, poly - phase structure for interpolator, multi - stage implementation of samplying conversion ) 、 distrubited algorithm 、 cic filter 、 dds 、 cordic algorithm

    接著，專門利用一個章節闡述了dvb - c前端調制系統原理，他們了差錯控制技術、多進制調制（ mqam ） 、 nyquist準則與平方根升餘弦濾波器、有限沖擊響應濾波器的窗函數設計法、多抽樣率信號處理包括（整數倍內插原理、分數倍抽樣率轉換、網路結構的等效結構、濾波器的多相表示、內插器的多相表示、抽樣率轉換的多級實現） 、分散式演算法、 cic濾波器、直接數字頻率合成（ dds ） 、 cordic演算法。
  3. Water dielectric pulse power modulator has been widely applied because of its merits of high energy storage density, compactness, and capability to drive low impedance high power microwave sources. research for multi - pulse operation of high power spark gap switch with high current and comprehending its physical properties are the basis to study multi - pulse operation or repetitive operation of water dielectric pulse power modulator

    水介質脈沖功率調制器具有儲能密度高，結構緊湊、與低阻抗微波源較好匹配的特點，因此得到廣泛的應用，但是受到高功率、大電流氣體開關的絕緣恢復的影響，水介質等低阻抗脈沖功率調制器的重復頻率運行或多脈沖運行受到較大的限制。
  4. In this paper, a new control strategy based on the adaptive deadbeat voltage space vector is presented. this control scheme has a lower sample frequency and a smaller difference between switch frequency and sample frequency. it has many advantages, such as producing zero vectors organically, tracing exactly, non - shaking, etc. and its dynamic response is better

    對于電能質量調節器來講， pwm跟隨指令參考信號的控制性能在很大程度上影響著裝置的補償效果，本文選擇無差拍電壓空間矢量控制為系統控制策略，這種控制方法具有采樣頻率低，開關頻率與采樣頻率的差距小，能有機地產主零矢量、跟蹤精確以及無抖振等優點，動態響應快。
  5. According to the results of experiments, the stability of detection and the significance of photocurrent normalized are discussed. how the illumination mode, the frequency and the resistance of photocurrent loop affect the response of photocurrent is analyzed in detail. and the pilot study on the real - time detection of laps system has been done

    根據實驗結果分析討論了新系統的測量穩定性，以及光照射方式、光調制頻率和光電流迴路阻抗對光電流響應的影響，以及光電流歸一化處理的重要性，並且初步研究了laps系統的實用化實時檢測。
  6. It really provides convenience to evaluate and optimize the design result. 3 ) vibration analysis has been fulfilled by calling some math libraries and graphic libraries in matlab to plot graphics such as velocity - time, displacement - velocity, step response, impulse response, gain - frequency and phase - frequency. we can know the capabilities of the spring system from the graphics

    3 、在matlab環境下調用相應的數學函數庫和圖形庫對設計的彈簧進行分析，繪制彈簧加載后系統的速度-時間響應曲線、速度-位移響應曲線、階躍響應曲線、脈沖響應曲線、增益-頻率響應曲線和相角-頻率響應曲線，根據曲線來分析系統的各項性能。
  7. 22 paired inferior collicular neurons were obtained in the experiment. the neurons were recorded in the depth of 198 - 1254 u m ( 544. 59 ? 72. 37 n m, m + sd ), and their bfs were 11. 25 - 59. 29 khz ( 26. 77 + 9. 95 khz, m ? d ) : the minimum thresholds ( mts ) werelo - 66 db spl ( 38. 14 ? 14. 39 khz, m + sd ) ; the latencies were 4. 0 - 16. 0 ms ( 8. 19 + 3. 14 ms, m + sd ) ; the best intervals between paired sound pulses were 0. 01 - 28. 71 ms ( 3. 93 + 2. 52 ms, m ? d ) 0 the results showed : l ) there were interactions between the neurons in the iso - frequency lamina and hetero - frequency lamina which included mutual inhibition ( 18 / 22, 81. 8 % ) and mutual facilitation ( 4 / 22, 18. 2 % ), and the mutual inhibition in iso - frequency lamina was stronger than that in hetero - frequency lamina ; 2 ) the mutual inhibition decreased with sound level increasing ( p < 0. 001, anova ) ; 3 ) the analysis of the inhibition of discharge rate at lodb above mt showed that the inhibition increased when the paired neurons " bfs difference decreased ( r = - 0. 545, p = 0. 0006 ) ; 4 ) the mutual inhibition of paired neurons can sharpen the frequency tuning and the effect increased when the frequency was away from the bf ; 5 ) the changes in q10, q30 decreased with bfs difference of the paired neurons increasing ; 6 ) the mutual facilitation between paired neurons not only increased discharge rate, but also widened the frequency tuning, i. e., increased response frequency

    結果表明： 1 ）同頻層神經元之間或者非同頻層之間神經元之間存在相互作用，這種作用既有相互抑制（ 18對，佔81 . 8 ） ，也有相互易化（ 4對，佔18 . 2 ） ，且同頻層神經元之間的相互抑制作用較非同頻層神經元之間的相互抑制作用要強； 2 ）神經元對低刺激強度反應時，所受到的相互抑制作用較強，隨著聲刺激強度加大，抑制作用逐步降低（ p 0 . 001 ， anova ） ； 3 ）對閾上10db放電率抑制百分比進行的分析顯示，配對神經元之間的最佳頻率差越小，相互抑制作用越強（ r = - 0 . 545 ， p = 0 . 0006 ） ； 4 ）配對神經元之間通過相互抑制作用可表kx碩士學位論文waiaster 』 sthesis現出調諧銳化作用，該作用的效率與頻率有關， bf處的銳化作用較低，偏離bf時其銳化作用逐步加強； 5 ）頻率銳化作用的效率與bf差有關，隨著配對神經元之間的bf差擴亢q10 ， q30值的變化逐漸減小，其變化百分比與配對神經元之間的頻率差存在明顯相關； 6 ）配對神經元之間的相互易化作用不僅表現在放電率增加上，也表現在頻率調諧曲線的擴寬，即頻率響應范圍擴大。
  8. This article takes hanging off and wide fluctuation of transmition velocity of adsl as example, then analysis centers on the discerte multiple tone and the principle of channel load assignation. from analysis above article points out the root of adsl being sensible of noise signal. at last, reserches effects that window function and barrier effect on frequency and adopts fft to work out the noise power of adsl

    本文以電信現在推出的adsl傳輸中鏈路經常掉線和傳輸速率經常大范圍波動為例，重點分析了adsl所使用的dmt調制方式和注水演算法分配通道載荷方式原理，由此指出adsl對噪聲信號敏感的根源，在得到問題的根源之後，分析了窗函數和柵欄效應對頻譜的影響，採用fft方法計算adsl線路的噪聲功率譜，為adsl線路測試提供了可靠的理論依據。
  9. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。
  10. The characteristics of the intrinsic frequency distribution of the framed steam turbine - generator set foundation are summarized ; it can been seen that the base plate of the framed foundation does not have much effect on the dynamic response of the foundation, and that the " amplitude method " is better than the " resonance method " among dynamic analysis methods. when designing a framed foundation, as long as the load - bearing capacity and stability is ensured, a flexible pillar is better, the amplitude of vibration can be controlled through adjusting the particle quality in foundation design

    論文最後總結了框架式汽輪發電機組基礎固有頻率的分佈特點；指出框架式基礎底板本身對基礎的動力響應影響不大，認為動力分析方法中振幅法優于共振法；並指出框架式基礎設計時，在滿足承載力和穩定性的前提下，柱子應以柔為佳；設計中可以通過調整質點的質量來達到控制基礎振幅的目的。
  11. A new method, which uses shaping circuit and programmable computer controller with appropriate software to measure frequency, is initially applied which overcomes the problems of low reliability and slow responding process of traditional frequency measurement unit, improves the reliability and dynamic quality of frequency measurement and expedites the responding speed effectively

    首次提出了一種由整形電路和可編程計算機控制器配以適當軟體完成頻率測量的方法，有效地解決了plc調速器測頻環節存在的可靠性差及響應速度慢的問題，提高了頻率測量的可靠性及動態品質。
  12. But the spectrum efficiency of the traditional ofdm system is limited due to variance of channel parameters such as channel response and rms delay spread

    但是，決定通信系統調制參數的通道響應和rms時延擴展由於物體的運動或者環境的變化而動態變化，傳統的靜態確定ofdm系統調制參數的方法的頻譜效率不夠高。
  13. So we present a novel microphysiometer based on mlaps ( multi - light addressable potentiometric sensor ) in which different sensitive membranes are illuminated in parallel with multi - light sources at different frequencies, the response amplitude of each frequency component can be measured on - line by parallel processing algorithm. by the experiments, we can analyze the relations of the extracellular environmental h, k, ca ions under some drugs and estimate these drugs effects

    我們在laps表面用pvc成膜法，沉積這三種離子敏感膜，用三個不同頻率（ 3khz 、 3 . 5khz 、 4khz ）的調制光分別照射laps的三個敏感膜，所測量的光電流（電壓）包含了這三種敏感膜的響應，即測量信號由這三個頻率組成。
  14. The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented

    採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論；採用不同的熱輻射分析策略，對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析，解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題，提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路，給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。
  15. Because of this, the speed governing accuracy and the speed stiffness of the system are enhanced. ( 2 ) the new compounded compensation control structures are presented according to high power & high inertia pump - control - motor speed governing system with inverter. the comparison experiments of different control structures testified compounded compensation control structures are effectiveness

    （ 2 ）提出了針對大功率大慣性變頻泵控馬達調速系統的復合補償控制結構，實驗結果證明了這種復合補償控制結構的有效性，為提高大功率大慣性變頻泵控馬達調速系統響應的快速性和控制性能提供了新思路和新方法。
  16. Further, the characteristics such as the response speed, the efficiency and the relationship between load and the modulation factor are counted and analyzed. during the stage of circuit design, the whole chip and the sub - block circuits are well - designed, respectively

    基於此模型，計算並分析了離散脈沖頻率調制下升壓型dc / dc變換器的響應速度、效率和負載與調制度的關系等特性。
  17. The main works are organized as follows : based on the switching function method and time domain simulations, the small disturbance transfer a characteristic through the converter is analyzed. because of the modulation effect of the converter, the small disturbance in the shaft of turbine generator will induce ac voltage component with the same frequency as the disturbance on the dc side. and the resulted ac current on the dc side will have the similar frequency shift when transfers to the stator of the generator

    主要內容包括： （ 1 ）基於開關函數法和模擬分析，研究了機組轉子上次同步頻率的小擾動，在hvdc交直流兩側響應的頻率特性- - - -轉子上的小擾動經直流換流器調制后，將會在系統直流側感應出與擾動同頻率的電壓分量；直流側電流擾動反映到交流定子側，也將發生頻率偏移。
  18. Simulation comparisons verify the superior performance of the tri - state pwm technology. experimental results indicate that the current - controlled tri - state pwm switching power amplifier based on sample - hold strategy has high frequency bandwidth and fast dynamic response in a wide load range, which can well meet the demands of high - speed magnetic bearing

    模擬結果驗證了電流三態調制技術的優越性能；實驗表明本文研製的基於采樣-保持策略電流三態調制開關功放具有結構簡單、效率高、紋波小、電流動態響應快、頻帶寬、受負載影響小等優點，能很好地滿足高速磁軸承的要求。
  19. But it has main key problems such as long response time, low speed stiffness, imperfect control performance and efficiency because " of. it includes inverter and electromotor. the main research contents are as follows

    但是，由於大功率大慣性變頻泵控馬達調速系統包括了變頻器和電機環節，使得整個調速系統存在響應慢、速度剛性低、控制特性差及效率等主要難點問題。
  20. A time - frequency analysis method is presented to solve paper machine press section bearing vibration signals of unstable and complication, applying wavelet function to the unstable signals for faulty bearing according to paper machine press section roll bearing characteristic, and process the vibration signals by means of decomposition and reconstruction, obtaining the vibration signals in different frequency bands, the statistic in frequency domain of relevant frequency bands is served as monitoring feature

    摘要針對紙機壓榨部滾動軸承尺寸大響應弱、運轉速度低、低頻信號容易淹沒、調制源多、振動信號非平穩性等特點而導致常規的傅立葉分析診斷故障效果不佳的情況，提出了一種應用小波變換的時頻分析方法，對振動信號進行分解和重構處理，獲得了振動信號在不同的頻段的分量，提取相應特徵頻段重構分量的功率譜的頻域統計值作為特徵參數，從而實現對軸承故障診斷。
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