調期交易 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàojiāo]
調期交易 英文
swatra action
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
  • : 期名詞[書面語]1. (一周年) a full year; anniversary 2. (一整月) a full month
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (把事物轉移給有關方面) hand over; give up; deliver 2 (到某一時辰或季節) reach (a cert...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1. (容易) easy 2. (平和) amiable Ⅱ動詞1. (改變; 變換) change 2. (交換) exchange Ⅲ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  1. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次,國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有,如解散登記制度,股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度,特別清算中的債權協定製度,清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度,司法特別清算制度,清算人的代表性制度,法院消極監督清算制度,帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足,造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂,損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益,增加了市場主體不安全感,破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德,浪費了社會資源,削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為,完善我國公司解散和清算制度,應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度,統一我國有關解散和清算立法,在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范,填補立法空白,創設法院解散公司制度,廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度,健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度(包括民事責任,刑事責任,行政責任,改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣,民事賠償范圍偏窄,刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況) ,從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度,使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求,符合市場經濟發展的基本方向,並與國外立法通例趨同。
  2. Under the principal of making foreign things serve china and the status in quo of large gap between agriculture and industry, the following advices should be practiced : re - recognizing the meaning of nursing the agriculture ; constructing formal institutions for promising the predicable benefits ; utilizing the adjustment and disposition function of public finance policies ; establishing the organization to improving agriculture, farmer, rural ; accelerating the construction of compositive system of agriculture information ; consummating the mechanism of innovation and appliance of agriculture technology and constructing morals and cultural system during nursing the agriculture

    本著洋為中用的思想,針對目前我國工與農、城與鄉差距過大的現狀,提出為了降低費用,對重新認識以工哺農觀念、建立能保證可預收益的以工哺農的正式規則體系、發揮以政府為主導的財稅政策的調節和配置作用、建立改善「三農」的組織系統、完善農業綜合信息體系、農業科技創新與成果推廣機制和建設道德文化體系等方面提出了相應的政策建議。
  3. They include : counterparty analysis of securities held, maturity profile of major balance sheet items, breakdown of loan categories, risk management policies, materiality of market risk arising from the trading book, capital adequacy ratio adjusted for market risk, and the year 2000 problem

    這些項目包括分析所持證券的發行人類別主要資產負債表項目到情況風險管理政策因營業賬冊內的而承擔的市場風險是否屬于重大就市場風險調整資本充足比率以及公元二千年問題。
  4. Investigation also revealed that funds from the arms sales had been diverted to the nicaraguan contras during a period when congress had prohibited such military aid

    此外,調查也披露,這些武器中所得的款項被轉移到尼加拉瓜反政府武裝組織的手裡,但在這一時,美國國會早已禁止此類性質的軍事援助。
  5. Currency derivatives contracts ( including currency swaps, options and other over - the - counter derivatives ) registered an average daily turnover of us $ 1. 4 billion in april 1998, compared with us $ 0. 7 billion in april 1995, according to the bis

    根據國際結算銀行的調查,一九九八年四月,貨幣衍生金融合約(包括貨幣掉權及其他場外衍生工具)的平均每日成額為14億美元,而一九九五年四月則錄得7億美元。
  6. Hong kong s derivatives market is among asia s largest, reflecting the increased sophistication of its financial markets. currency derivatives contracts ( including currency swaps, options and other over - the - counter derivatives ) registered an average daily turnover of us $ 1. 4 billion in april 1998, compared with us $ 0. 7 billion in april 1995, according to the bis

    根據國際結算銀行的調查,一九九八年四月,貨幣衍生金融合約(包括貨幣掉權及其他場外衍生工具)的平均每日成額為14億美元,而一九九五年四月則為七億美元。
  7. Evading risk in financial trading market cries for pricing options to a nicety. asian option, as the most flourish options in the finace market, the pricing has been focused on always. the exact pricing formula for the geometric average asian option had existed, but as to the european - style arithmetic average asian option, due to the dependence structure between the prices of the underlying asset, no analytical formula exists. on the hypothesis that the market is frictionless and without transaction costs 、 on the base of b - s ’ s and in the binomial tree model, we provide several algorithms for computing an accurate value of the european - style arithmetic average asian option. following rogers and shi and by jensen ’ s inequality, many different upper and lower bounds are provided ; meanwhile a formula have got by the comonotonicity and approximating the distribution function. all of the algorithms are easy for programming. with the development of computer, more accurater price can be computed quickly. and numerical example proved that these algorithms are very accurate

    對于幾何平均亞式權它的定價相對簡單,已經給出了定價公式。對于算術平均亞式權,它的未定權益具有軌道依賴特性,一直沒有得到它的定價方程的解析解形式。本文基於對市場是無摩擦且在沒有費用的情況下,在b - s模型下,利用二叉樹模型給出了算術平均亞式權定價方法;並總結了利用jensen 』 s不等式給出的各種不同情況下的上下界;同時應用共單調性和近似分佈函數的方法也給出了算術平均亞式權價格的近似公式。
  8. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章,主要內容如下:第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎,圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述;第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述;第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究,給出了網路組織的結構,分類和特徵,同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇;然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型,以及運行模式;第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識,通過構建網路組織的模型,對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋;第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上,分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型,詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制,然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案;第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分,本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上,研究了網路組織信任關系的類型,提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  9. The commodities traded there include 6. 5mm steel bars, natural silk, chemical fibres, small red beans and plywood. with its 140 satellite ground receiving stations, 80 wired display screens, complete rules and regulations for futures trade, suzhou commodities futures exchange is now among the nation s best commodities exchange in whatever way

    5毫米建築鋼材,后推出繭絲、化纖,目前又增加膠合板、紅小豆等。經過幾年的積極探索,蘇州商品所建立並逐步完善了章程規則、會員管理、結算細則、割及違約處理和調解仲裁辦法等規章規則,規范化管理達到了國內先進水平。
  10. Quoted price is same, by prevenient quote person obtain ; ( 3 ) if the applicant is done not have inside time limit, perhaps have an applicant only but quote trades under lowest valence or do not accord with other trading terms, client can adjust lowest to trade valence, entrust afresh trade the center trades

    報價相同的,由在先報價者獲得; (三)若在規定限內沒有申請人,或者只有一個申請人但報價低於最低價或不符合其他條件的,委託人可調整最低價,重新委託中心
  11. Private equity groups are clinching deals that have relatively small takeover premiums to their targets ' recent share price highs, a survey will reveal today, adding weight to complaints that investors are being short - changed in leveraged buy - outs

    一項調查今天將顯示,私人股本集團在近來敲定的中,只支付了較目標公司近股價高點相對較低的收購溢價,這為人們的抱怨增加了砝碼,即:投資者在杠桿收購中所得到的好處被打了折扣。
  12. His final months in office have been dogged by a police investigation into allegations of impropriety over party funding - - the " cash for honours " probe - - and wrangles over who should take over from him

    而布萊爾首相任的最後幾個月則因在黨內政治資金問題上處理不當而被捲入「權錢」的警方調查之中,在有關誰接任他的問題上也是糾纏不清。
  13. His final months in office have been dogged by a police investigation into allegations of impropriety over party funding - the " cash for honours " probe - and wrangles over who should take over from him

    而布萊爾首相任的最後幾個月則因在黨內政治資金問題上處理不當而被捲入「權錢」的警方調查之中,在有關誰接任他的問題上也是糾纏不清。
  14. His final months in office have been dogged by a police investigation into allegations of impropriety over party funding - the " cash for honours " probe - and over who should take over from him. finance minister gordon brown is favourite but faces bitter opposition from

    而布萊爾首相任的最後幾個月則因在黨內政治資金問題上處理不當而被捲入「權錢」的警方調查之中,在有關誰接任他的問題上也是糾纏不清。
  15. The second chapter analyzes the characteristics of flower industry and the current condition of the flower consumption with detailed statistical data and the data from the investigation of shenzhen and wuhan. the third chapter discusses the channels of flower distributions and the current situation in the market constructions of flower business. the fourth chapter analyzes the main factors that influence the development of flower market by using investigation data and makes a prediction about the developing prospects of flower industry during the period of " the tenth five - year plan " based on different kinds of factors from home and abroad

    第一章揭示了花卉業在全球迅速發展的背景,指出花卉業發展的主要原因,發展的現狀特徵、經驗以及給我國花卉業的重要啟示;第二章運用詳實的統計資料和在武漢市和深圳市進行的調查資料,對花卉生產、消費的現狀特點進行分析;第三章探討了我國花卉產品流通的渠道與花卉市場建設的狀況;第四章運用調查資料,分析花卉市場發展的影響因素,並且在綜合國內外各因素的基礎上,對「十五」間花卉業發展的前景進行預測;第五章針對問題,提出了我國花卉業發展的對策。
  16. Since it no longer makes sense for the increasingly entwined cash and derivatives markets to be policed by separate regulators, a sensible first step towards streamlining would be to merge the cftc and the sec

    因為它不再對套現日益嚴重的資金有任何調控作用,派生的二級市場也是由獨立監管機構管轄的,因此對于處理這種冗疊機構的明智之舉,第一步就是將證會與商品委員會合併。
  17. Short - term load forecasting of power system is a major foundation for power attemper department to set down generating electricity plan and arrange attemper plan, power supply plan and bargaining plan under market environment

    電力系統短負荷預測是電力調度部門制定發電計劃的依據,是市場環境下編排調度計劃、供電計劃、計劃的基礎。
  18. An sfc investigation subsequently revealed that, between april 2003 and may 2004, ho was an assistant manager supervising the san po kong sub - section of the securities department of wing lung bank. he and his two subordinates were not licensed by the sfc for dealing in futures contracts

    證監會的調查其後發現,在2003年4月至2004年5月間,何是監督永隆銀行證券部新蒲崗分組的助理經理,他與兩名下屬並無獲證監會發牌進行貨合約
  19. On the one hand, the industrial organizational optimum and the industrial intensivism is the result of enterprises " self - organization, in the process of pursuing profits, under the regulation of " the invisible hand ", enterprises continually enlarge their scale, enhance efficiency and promote the concentration of production. moreover they harmonize their relations through building big corporations and establishing long - term dealing relation ; on the other hand, the relations between enterprises of one certain industry, namely, industrial organization may be optimum ( as available competition ), may be not ( as excessive competition and high monopoly )

    一方面,產業組織優化和產業集約發展是企業自組織的結果,企業追求自身利益的過程中,在「看不見的手」的調節下不斷擴大企業規模,提高效率,推動著生產的集中,並通過組建企業集團或通過企業間確立長關系協調了企業間關系;另一方面,由企業自組織力量推動形成的特定產業中的企業與企業間的關系,即產業組織,可能是優化的(如有效競爭) ,也可能是劣化的(如過度競爭和高度壟斷) 。
  20. Outright forward and foreign exchange swaps transactions were included as part of both the foreign exchange and derivatives transactions in the 1995 survey

    單純遠和外匯掉均有包括在年的調查內,同時作為外匯和衍生工具的一部分。
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