調速器上體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàosùqìshàngtǐ]
調速器上體 英文
upper governor housing
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  1. Based on the tms320f240 controller produced by ti company, the hardware and software designation of the symmetrical voltage space - vector pwm is presented. designed a digital controller with tms320f240 to modulate the speed of the motor, in which the keyboard and led display are bedded. it can be to set the frequency of motor and display the run frequency of motor in real time

    基於ti公司的tms320f240控制晶元，介紹了對稱空間電壓矢量硬體設計和軟體設計，採用tms320f240設計了一款用於電機變頻調速的數字控制器，該控制器上設計有鍵盤和led顯示，可以設定和動態顯示電機運行頻率。
  2. The way used in this paper, which uses digital method to design the governor in the simulation system and draws the software on replacing the analogy circuit, can overcome these disappointments. in addition, a piece of lcd is used to make the operation visible and easy to adjust

    本文對該模擬系統中的調速器採用微機數字化設計方案，利用計算機軟體去取代模擬電路的功能，可以很好地克服以上缺點。此外，在設計中引入lcd顯示，操作直觀、便於監視和調整。
  3. In the paper, on the basis of research of static state and transient state in the scr and series connection valve circuit, the high voltage scr changing current valve device has been developed for ac - dc - ac high voltage commutatorless motor. the series connection valve circuit has been designed and simulated. the hardware design and software programming of trigger pulse system and monitoring system in the photo - electronic - photo fashion has been completed

    無換向器電動機在火電廠等工礦企業的電機調速節能領域中有十分廣闊的應用前景，本文在對晶閘管元件和串聯閥電路的靜態特性和動態特性研究的基礎上，研製了用於交直交電流型高壓無換向器電動機的高壓晶閘管換流閥裝置，進行了串聯閥電路的設計和模擬，完成了電光電方式的觸發脈沖系統和監測系統硬體設計及軟體編程，並進行了裝置的實驗調試。
  4. Aimed at design index of input power 1. 5kw, most output rotate velocity 300rpm, and rating output rotate velocity 150rpm, considering factors of angle and ratio of transmission, on the basis of kinematics simulation, author optimized the kinematics parameters. in this paper, author has made some analysis and study to the primal assembly condition of transformer ' s sequential action in theory, designed structure dimension of the input and output transformer, and verified the corresponding strengthen. further, the structure, which is to key transmission components of velocity control system of the speed regulator, has been designed based on meeting operational sensitivity, precision and self - locking

    本文針對輸入功率為1 . 5kw ，最大輸出轉速，額定輸出轉速的無級變速器的設計要求，並考慮到傳動角及變速比等因素，在運動學模擬的基礎上，對運動學參數進行了優化；本文對變換器連續作用的初始裝配條件進行了理論分析與研究，對輸入、輸出變換器作了結構尺寸的設計，並進行了強度校核計算；本文還對變速器調速系統中主要傳動構件在滿足操作的靈敏度、精度、自鎖性的基礎上進行了結構設計；最後採用workingmodel3d軟體，進行虛擬樣機的計算機輔助模擬設計及運動學和動力學計算。
  5. The study has completed the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of voltage - controlled oscillator circulating assign device inverter circuit and two - phase induction motor a accurate mathematical model is set based on the whole system, and simulator program of dynamic and steady condition is established, which is used to calculate the dynamic and steady performance by kron and symmetrical coordinate converter by simulator calculation and experimental research with specific parameter of the system, a comparison is made between predicted and experimental characteristics, experimental measurements are shown to compare closely with corresponding theoretical result it is compared with some variable frequency adjus table speed system comprising inverter and single - phase induction motor from the system efficiency torque pulsation and the effect of two - phase inverter capacitance based on the conclusion, harmonic cancellation pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive system is researched, which cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance

    通過對電機的kron變換和對稱分量變換，建立了系統較精確的數學模型，編制了系統動態及穩態運行的模擬計算程序分別計算系統的動態和穩態性能。通過對系統的具體參數進行了模擬運算和實驗研究，實驗和模擬結果進行比較，說明實驗和理論較為一致，並從系統效率、轉矩脈動及兩相逆變器電容的影響等方面與各種逆變器和單相異步電動機組成的變頻調速系統加以比較。在此基礎上，對兩相逆變器供電-異步電動機系統使用諧波抑制pwm控制進行了研究，由於減少了低次諧波，改善了系統性能。
  6. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  7. To adjust the handling capacity of the centrifuge by regulating 0 and 1 ， suggestions are put forward as follows : ( 1 ) using dc motor instead of ac motor when scr system being used, ( 2 ) mounting a coupling on the drum shaft, ( 3 ) adding a liquid supply control system to control the filling of the fluid in the coupling

    為此，提出改進建議: （ 1 ）在有scr可控硅系統的現場，用直流電動機代替交流電動機，用控制電流大小的方法來調節電動機的轉速，從而控制0 ， （ 2 ）在滾筒軸上安裝一偶合器，利用偶合器的無級調速的特點來達到自動調節離心機處理速度和處理量的目的， （ 3 ）在安裝偶合器的基礎上，增加一個液體供應控制系統。
  8. The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced

    論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。
  9. Aiming at the problems in the field of the government for hydraulic turbine, this thesis applies the technology of programmable controller to the speed control of hydroelectric generators in hydropower station. a digital regulating system based on the fx2 programmable controller for the water - gate and paddle of hydraulic turbine is developed. first, the turbine regulating system is briefly introduced and the mathematics model of the system is derived

    本文針對當前我國水輪機調速器領域技術現狀，將可編程式控制制器技術應用於水電廠發電機組的轉速控制，提出了在應用可編程式控制制器實現導葉控制系統的基礎上，以可編程式控制制器實現導葉、輪葉雙調整控制系統，並參與研製了以fx2可編程式控制制器為核心的水輪機雙調節控制器，樣機的實際運行良好，系統的軟硬體設計得到驗證，結果令人滿意。
  10. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  11. In addition, in order to make the pumps realize constant injection pressure, the expert tuning pid vfvs constant injection pressure control sub - system for pumps is established and relevant software module is developed. the sub - system can control automatically the quantity and rotate speed of the pumps running to realize the pumps optimum run according to the seawater injection plan of the oil field, which realizes constant injection pressure, energy saving and decreases the consumption to a large degree

    此外，為平臺注水泵機組的優化運行構建了基於專家整定pid控制的變頻調速恆壓注水控制子系統，並開發了相應的軟體模塊，完全省卻了pid控制器的硬體設備，使得注水泵機組可以根據油田注水量的配注方案優化運行，自動控制注水泵的轉速和運轉臺數，既能實現平穩增壓注水，又能在很大程度上節能降耗。
  12. Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed

    論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理，通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性，並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構；然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理，分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略；針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求，提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器；最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究，研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統，進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗；所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。
  13. In the dissertation, a novel hybrid excitation constant voltage synchronous generator is adopted to improve the system performance, which takes the advantages of both electrical excitation and permanent magnet machines. a parted configuration is presented in order to design the structure of the generator. the adaptive digital adjustment is settled in principle using the single chip microcomputer 80c31 as the control core of the voltage regulator and adopting the proportion - integral - differential control as the control arithmetic, then a sample is made

    論文對同步發電機的工作原理、性能特點、電機本體以及電壓調節器的硬體和軟體設計進行了研究，針對稀土永磁同步發電機變載、變轉速情況下輸出電壓不可調的不足之處，採用一種新穎的電機型式? ?自適應復合勵磁恆壓同步發電機，綜合了永磁發電機和電勵磁發電機的優點，提出一種磁路分開的結構進行電機本體的設計，並選用單片機80c31作為電壓調節器的控制核心，比例?積分?微分控制（ pid ）作為其控制演算法，從原理上較好地解決了其電壓的自動數字調節，並試制了一臺樣機。
  14. High resolution digital smps becomes the hotspot in the power supply field. more and more attention has beed payed to how to realize high resolution digital smps, and it has already taken a long step develop. improving the resolution of digital smps by new techniques becomes a forever topic. under the learning of the status and develping trend of smps, considering the practical requirement of task, a control system of smps implemented by microcontroller with high resolution, high speed, high integration is carried out. by combining the embedded system and power electronics, it is discussed that a high resolution smps ’ s output voltage with 0. 01 % resolution pwm wave output, in the basis of microcontroller, and the pwm wave double modulation arithmetic

    不斷用新技術手段實現數字開關電源的高精度是一個永恆的話題。經過了解國內外開關電源的發展現狀和發展趨勢，結合實際課題的要求，提出了使用高精度、高速度、高集成度的微控制器組成開關電源的控制系統。討論了將嵌入式系統與電力電子結合，在微控制器硬體基礎上通過軟體pwm波雙調制演算法輸出高精度pwm波，實現開關電源輸出電壓的萬分之一精度的方法。
  15. On the basis of investgation on the related literature of electronic speed governor at home and abroad, this proper control parameters are obtained through the experimental research of the pid digital control parameters with the orthogonality method and through the analysis of the speed change of gasoline engine rev. the electronic speed governor designed hereby performs its controlling fuction through programs, the stable rev and static timing rate of which are also set and controlled by software, has, therefore large universality and function flexibility. so for different types of gasoline engines, the obtainment of relevant parameters and the designing of relevant programs suffice to realize the control functions of the electronic speed governor

    本文在分析研究國內外有關電子調速器的基礎分析方法及其研究狀況的基礎上，採用pid數字控制，並用正交試驗方法對pid數字控制的控制參數進行試驗研究，得到了合適的控制參數。所設計的電子調速器是靠控制軟體來實現調節和控制功能，穩定轉速、穩定調速率等都可以進行程序設定控制，具有很強的通用性和功能擴展能力。對不同型號的汽油機，只要經試驗取得合適的控制參數，編制出相應的控製程序，就可以使用此電子調速器進行轉速控制。
  16. The new unit has following technical features : ( 1 ) the unit ' s load is balanced by means of the accumulator and hydraulic cylinder with special structure ; ( 2 ) the installed power of the unit can be reduced greatly by adopting the accumulator ; ( 3 ) variable frequency speed regulation ensures good energy saving effect, and the closed oil circuit requires less hydraulic oil ; ( 4 ) a bi - directional hydraulic lock in the oil circuit ensures the stability and safety of the operation of the pumping unit

    新型機具有4個技術特點： （ 1 ）由於活塞柱塞式液壓缸的特殊結構和液壓蓄能器的配合使用，在平衡抽油機大部分載荷時，不需另外增加配重，可減小抽油機體積、質量和佔地面積； （ 2 ）抽油機下沖程時，與活塞柱塞式液壓缸相連接的蓄能器吸收能量，上沖程時儲存在蓄能器中的能量補充載荷上行所需的能量，大幅度降低抽油機裝機功率； （ 3 ）利用變頻容積調速節能效率高，閉式油路節省液壓油，同時大大減小液壓泵站的體積； （ 4 ）在閉式油路中採用雙向液壓鎖可使抽油機的啟停更加平穩、迅速，其工作的穩定性和安全性更好。
  17. In this paper, the author divides the digital governor as speed control unit, drive unit, electronic execution unit. for above three parts, the author also makes principle emulating from structure and function and constructs the hotspot information chain with next class hotspot information chain of specific functions

    本文將電子調速器分為轉速調節單元、驅動控制單元、電動執行單元，對這些功能單元從結構、功能上進行原理模擬，建立單元的熱點信息鏈與具體功能建立二次熱點信息鏈。
  18. The system makes up of two parts : subordinate part is the measure instrument, it also is principal part ' s data collection equipment, it makes use of microcontroller ' s advantage, it intelligentizes the management and data collection circuit, it has liquid crystal display and 4x4 keyboard, it can work alone on the field, so it is very convenient and ensures the credibility of data sampling ; principal part is virtual instrument software on personal computer, the software can be installed in notebook pc and work with subordinate part on the field, it extends the subordinate part ' s function, the teachers also can use it as demo teaching

    系統的設計借鑒了主從式虛擬儀器設計的思想，系統由主機和從機兩部分組成：從機部分即為光合、蒸騰速率測定儀，也是主機的數據採集器，它利用單片機功能全面的優勢，使調理電路和數據採集電路智能化，它配備lcd顯示器和4 4鍵盤，可以獨立野外測量，從而使虛擬儀器在保證數據采樣可靠的前提下，更加方便實用；主機就是pc機的虛擬儀器軟體，既可以安裝在筆記本電腦上，與從機組成便攜式儀器系統進行實地測量、處理數據，擴展從機功能，又可以作教學演示。
  19. Applying virtual instrumentation technology, the author designed the hardware and software of the blower performance testing system. in the hand of hardware, testing data is acquired automatically according to press - difference sensor, press sensor and torch sensor ; blower speed is adjusted automatically according to frequency conversion of transducer and working state is auto controlled according to rotating baffle controlled by the step motor

    硬體上採用壓差傳感器、壓力傳感器和扭矩傳感器檢測各試驗數據，實現了試驗數據的自動採集；利用變頻調速技術控制變頻調速器輸出信號的頻率，實現了風機轉速的自動調節；通過設置旋轉擋板裝置並用步進電機控制其旋轉角度實現了風機運行工況的自動控制。
  20. The neural - network basded intelligent control for hydroturbine governor is studied. the judgement system of hydroturbine governor is given based on the specification, and mainly judge the technics of some hydroturbine governor that made in china

    在水輪機調速器的技術規程的基礎上，建立了水輪機調速器的技術評價體系，並對國產的幾種典型水輪機調速器進行了技術評價，便於用戶正確選型。
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