譜波分析器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pǔbōfēnxīqì]
譜波分析器 英文
harmonic analyser
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The principle of the interleaver with output spectra similar to cosine function, based on mzi, is analyzed theoretically. by using the tandem of two mzis, we get the flattop spectrum ; last, grounding on the polarized light interference and multi - beam interference, we analysis the principle of bgti interleaver, and simulate the relations between output spectra and reflectance of g - t resonator. furthermore the flattop output spectrum of bgti interleaver is achieved

    4 、分析了fmzi型interleaver濾波器的工作原理，其輸出光譜曲線為類餘弦函數；採用級聯fmzi方案，實現了interleaver濾波器的光譜平頂光譜輸出；最後，基於偏振光干涉和多光束干涉原理，分析了bgti型interleaver濾波器工作原理，模擬了g - t腔部分反射系數r與輸出光譜的關系，獲得了50ghzbgti型interleaver濾波器平頂化輸出光譜。
  3. 3. the principle of the interleaver based on the interference of polarized light is analyzed theoreticallyand the interleaver architecture of this kind is presented. a 50ghz interleaver is designed and the two series of interleaved spectrum like cosine function is obtained experimentally ; by using the tandem of two birefringent crystals with different optical path difference, we get the flattop spectrum

    3 、分析了pbi型interleaver濾波器的基本原理，給出了一種pbi型interleaver濾波器結構；設計了50ghz光學梳狀濾波器，實驗得到了該器件兩組交錯分波類餘弦輸出光譜；採用不同光程差的晶體級聯方案，實現了輸出光譜平頂化。
  4. The concept of irradiance signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) on the target plane and the minimum of the irradiance that can be detected by the detector was taken as the beginning, combined with a thorough analysis of the spectrum radiating feature of the target and the sky background, the atmosphere conditions, spectral filtering and the influence that the various components in the system have on the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane and the background irradiance snr, the equation of the flying bomb ' s effect range affected by the point of burst measuring system is made, and all related factors that have an impact on the effect range are analyzed as well

    從探測器靶面上輻照度信噪比的概念、探測器的可探測輻照度最小值出發，在詳細分析目標、天空背景的光譜輻射特性、大氣條件、光譜濾波技術以及系統各環節對探測器靶面上目標與背景輻照度信噪比的影響的基礎上，推導了炸點測量系統對爆炸的飛行彈體的作用距離方程，分析了影響作用距離的諸因素。
  5. The program includes the infrasonic signal data acquisition of three channels, 3 - d dynamic spectrum analysis, correlation analysis of 3 channel infrasonic signals, the calculation of wave direction, the wave speed, the spectrum analysis at any length and a real - time infrasonic gravity wave pressure - time ( p - t ) curve

    本程序支持3路次聲波傳感器信號的數據採集、動態譜分析及次聲信號的相關分析、能計算波源的方位角、波速以及任意時間段的譜分析，並實時給出次聲重力波的壓力?時間曲線（即p ? t曲線） 。
  6. Hi this thesis, the technique of detector array is used to obtain the location of anomalous infrasound, it is the basic of the study of prediction of earthquake. to derive useful information by using spectrum analysis on infrasonic signal. then combing with other methods a forecast could be made

    本課題主要是利用數字技術，採用用傳感器陣列計算異常次聲波波源的方位，這是今後預測震中位置研究的前提；並對次聲信號進行頻譜分析，提取有用的關于臨震次聲方面的信息，再結合其他的預報方法，作出準確的地震預報。
  7. The second, the main work in the paper is discussed. they are include : the theory and character of electromagnetic leaking from a computer ; the theory of accumulation mean filter and pectination filter ; the analysis of synchronous signal precision, at 10 - 12 second level, for stably intercepting ; the technology requirement of receiver and data acquisition board for clearly displaying the images recovered from the intercepted data

    本文從計算機視頻電磁泄漏和數字濾波器兩方面的基本理論出發，詳細論述了計算機視頻信息電磁泄漏的原理及特點，指出視頻泄漏信息的頻譜是以行頻為周期的譜線；分析了重加濾波器和梳狀濾波器的性能；分析了視頻泄漏信息截獲的條件；推導出穩定截獲視頻泄漏信息需要對同步信號的精度控制在皮秒級；論述了清晰再現對接收機和數據採集卡的技術要求。
  8. The third, after theoretically analyzing, the following practicable methods are put forward : 1 ) automatically pick - up the synchronous information by analyzing the spectrum of intercepted video - leaking information ; 2 ) realizing the phase lock and the electronic image stabilization by integral - projection and differential - positioning ; 3 ) improving the effect of accumulation mean filter and the pectination filter by using electronic image stabilization ; 4 ) automatically adjusting image acquisition parameters by detecting the image entropy, therefore the quality acquired image is improved ; 5 ) to realize the quantitative test of a leaking extent, a standard test picture was designed. finally, a proto type for leaking information processing based on our techniques mentioned above and the virtual instrument principle was designed and tested

    在理論分析的基礎上，提出了以下的實用技術： 1 ）用譜分析方法從截獲的信息中自動提取同步信息； 2 ）用積分投影、微分定位的方法進行相位檢測，實現可靠的鎖相和電子穩像； 3 ）將電子穩像技術用於重加濾波和梳狀濾波的濾波方法，改進了濾波效果； 4 ）通過檢測圖像信息熵實現圖像採集參數的自動調整，改進了圖像採集的質量； 5 ）設計了用於儀器定標的標準測試圖，可以對泄漏信息進行定量檢測。
  9. In order to obtain a high - quality speech codec, the phase information of speech should be included in codec. in this thesis, a method for quantizing the phase of sew ( slowly evolving waveform ) and reconstructing sew ’ s phase with cubic polynomial interpolation is given based on the perceptual weighting analysis - by - synthesis ( a - b - s ) vector quantizer for the phase spectrum in wi coder

    本文基於感覺加權相位譜分析合成（ abs - analysis - by - synthesis ）矢量量化方法，給出了一種wi編碼器中慢漸變波形（ sew - slowlyevolvingwaveform ）的相位信息量化及合成端相位的三次多項式插值重建方法。
  10. The modified traveling wave monopole model is employed in simulating the electron beam in crt of computer vdu. meanwhile acceleration fields of the electron beam are studied in details and its expression given for the first time with measured results. a novel analyzing method is proposed to study the spectrum of electromagnetic information leakage based on the viewpoint of field point, which has been verified effective by experiments

    採用經修正的行波單極子模型模擬計算機陰極射線管顯示器電子束，並詳細研究了電子束的加速場，首次給出了其計算公式和實驗測試結果；還提出了一種新的從場點出發的信息電磁泄漏頻譜分析方法，實驗證明了其有效性； 3
  11. The apparatus, with the specialities such as miniature, automation, flexibility, and individual - computer managing has become the developing trendof the testing equipment today. based on analysis of the characteristic and the system structure of the visual instrument, the paper has studied the design idea of it, put forward the exploiting methods of the visual instrument based on the object - oriented technique, exoatiated on the technique kernel of design the visual instrument under windows environment, designed a typical visual instrument " vis - 1 signal - analyzing and wave - displaying system ", which integrates multi - function instruments such as general oscillograph and ulf oscillograph real - time signal recorder wave and frequency - pedigree analysis instrument. the system has more excellent functions and characteristics than traditional instruments

    本文研究了虛擬儀器系統的設計思想，在分析虛擬儀器系統的特點及其體系結構的基礎上，提出了基於面向對象技術的虛擬儀器系統開發方法；闡述了windows環境下實現虛擬儀器的技術要點；實現了一個典型的虛擬儀器系統「 vis ? 1信號示波分析系統」 ，該系統集普通示波器、超低頻示波器、存儲示波器、瞬態信號記錄儀、波形及頻譜分析儀等多種儀器功能於一身，並具有許多傳統儀器難以達到的優越功能和性能。
  12. In this paper, on the basis of absorption of achievements of the research on auditory physiology, an auditory model simulationg the peripheral auditory system and part of the central auditory system is set up. the model is made of the fitlters presenting the characteristics of the basilar membrane for analyzing the voice signals, the half wave rectification modeling the inner hair cells and energy transfer of nerve fiber

    在吸收聽覺生理學研究成果基礎上，建立了一個模擬外圍聽覺系統和部分中樞聖經系統功能的聽覺模型。模型由表徵基底膜的頻率分析的帶通濾波器組、內毛細胞的半波整流特性和神經纖維的能量轉換特性組成，該模型可以作為前端處理來提取語音信號的自相關圖譜。
  13. To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft

    為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發，節省系統資源，課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析，得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點，即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小，之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合，通過公式的推導，得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。
  14. Thirdly, in the environment of labview, several kinds of vis used for sensor signal test are designed, including wave generation, time domain measurement, filter disposal, frequency analysis, etc. after that, wavelet analysis in the application of one - dimensional signal de - noise is studied, threshold and translation invariance wavelet de - noise are realized, and wavelet de - noise vi for zero drift signal of the fiber optic gyro in fcs is designed using labview

    接著，在labview環境下開發了多種用於傳感器信號測試的虛擬儀器，具有波形發生、時域測量、濾波處理、頻譜分析等多種功能。隨后，研究了小波分析在一維信號消噪中的應用，實現了labview環境下的閾值法和平移不變量法小波消噪，並利用labview設計了飛控系統中光纖陀螺零漂信號的小波消噪儀。
  15. Discrete ideal filter bank and its application

    濾波器及其在頻譜分析中的應用
  16. According to the frndamental and the steps of this method, we cans use the linear regress filter method to make the simulation of the wind load and then we can educe the curve of the time - process wind velocity. after that step, we can get the chart of the dynamic wind load which we can deliver the crosswind into the particle wind load and put them on the corresponding cell nodes. then we can do the analysis of the dynamical wind load through the time - process analysis to get the max value of the displacement

    根據線性回歸濾波器法的基本原理和步驟，藉助相關軟體進行風荷載的人工模擬並得出風速時程曲線，進而轉化為風動力譜，由此將橫風向風力表達成節點風荷載作用於相應的單元節點上，按時程分析法對該空間桁架體系進行風荷載的動力分析，求出結構在進行風動力荷載分析時，結構相應節點對應的最值位移值。
  17. Due to its outstanding advantages such as broad sensing - spectrum, high sensitivity and low cost, the theories and applications of bulk acoustic wave sensors have been developed rapidly during past ten years. now, its applications have been extended to the fields of pharmaceutical analysis, biochemistiy, molecular biology, genic engineering, clinic immunology, etc.

    近幾十年來壓電體聲波傳感器由於具有響應譜廣、靈敏度高而又價格低廉的特點，在理論和應用方面均有長足的進步，已廣泛地用於藥物分析、生物化學及分子生物學、基因工程、臨床免疫學等領域。
  18. This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller

    本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上，將通信理論中的直接序列擴頻技術（ dsss ）用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題，主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析，分別對時域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析，驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性； （ 2 ）由dsss技術對濾波系統的要求，根據濾波理論分析了巴特沃思型濾波器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾波電路； （ 3 ）用調制解調晶元sc1128和自行設計的濾波器加之輔助外圍電路，構造出低壓電力線載波通信系統，並採用atmel公司的單片機設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器； （ 4 ）分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對比實驗，並對結果進行分析，驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。
  19. The nucleus is the software in the design and realization of virtual instruments. we use the design method of module and use many papers to describe the whole building process of the typical signal generation module, date handling module, date reading and writing module, resultdemonstrate module. as the conclusions, we also offer the panels and the diagrams of virtual signal frequency spectrum analytical instrument, virtual butterworth filter, virtual signal generation instrument, virtual integrator and differentiator regulator and amplitude modulation wave counter modulation instrument

    本文採用模塊化設計方法，詳細描述了典型信號生成模塊、數據處理模塊、數據讀取和存儲模塊、顯示模塊等軟體開發的全過程，分析、解決了設計及實現過程中出現的問題，並給出了已實現的虛擬信號頻譜分析儀、虛擬巴特沃斯濾波器、調幅波解調器、虛擬信號發生器、虛擬積分器和微分器等實驗教學用虛擬儀器的前面板圖和程序流程圖。
  20. Harmonic analysis can be produced in as little as 10 milliseconds, or measurements may be integrated over more than a day. the user may set any measurement interval, perform synchronous averaging on harmonics, and even perform full spectrum analysis to detect non - harmonic signal content. the system s main processor controls all display, data storage and i o functions, thus allowing each channel to perform its analysis at maximum speed

    在每通道雙數字信號處理器結構中，結果形成超快速諧波分析，諧波分析可於至10毫秒產生，或可綜合測量超過一天，用戶可設定任何測量區間，執行諧波同步平均，及進行全頻譜分析從而探測非諧波信號內容，系統的主微處理器控制全部顯示數據儲存與i 0功能，故使各通道可於最高的速度下進行分析
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