譜線頻移 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pǔxiànbīnyí]
譜線頻移
英文
shift of spectral line-
Besides the more obvious broadcast, emergency and mobile radio services there are cellular and cordless telephones, radar, garage door openers and other remote controls, telemetry, and amateur and cb radio
無線電頻譜除了廣播頻段，應急通信頻段和移動通信頻段以外，還包括蜂窩電話、無繩電話、雷達、遙控器、無線電愛好者和民用頻段。Study shows that the basic principles of three existed methods for phase difference correction on discrete spectrum are identical, by which the twice fft analysis through time - domain shifting time series or changing window ' s length is performed, and the spectrum by making use of the phase difference of two corresponding peak lines are finally corrected
在研究時域平移的離散頻譜相位差校正方法和改變窗長離散頻譜相位差校正方法的基礎上，發現這幾種離散頻譜相位差校正法的基本原理是一致的，就是通過時移和加不同的對稱窗進行兩次fft分析，並利用離散頻譜對應峰值譜線的相位差以求得頻率和相位校正量。Telecommunications - electromagnetic compatibility and radio spectrum matters - radiotelephone transmitters and receivers for the maritime mobile service operating in vhf bands - part 1 : technical characteristics and methods of measurement v1. 3. 1
電信.電磁兼容性和無線電頻譜情況.工作在甚高頻帶的海上移動業務用無線電話傳送機和接收機.第1部分:技術特性和測量方法The algorithm, basing on convolution filtering technique and the fringes " gray values max - min distribution, can automatically and accurately carry out space frequency spectra shifting without spectra analysis and spectrogram in the technique of phase method of projected grating for 3 - d object shapes measurement. the new algorithm makes image processing much caster and the technique of object shapes measurement more automated. the phase error caused by filtering and the crossed - optical - axes geometry setup is also discussed
本文採用投影光棚相位法和數字卷積濾波技術：根據柵線的條紋灰度值分佈具有極大極小分佈的特性，提出卷積濾波形貌光學自動檢測的圖像處理方法，有效地實現了頻譜自動移位，從而進一步提高了圖像處理的速度和形貌測量技術的自動化程度；同時對採用兩光學主軸相交，且非遠心投影系統所產生的誤差進行了分析，並提出了修正方法。Based on the viewpoint of interaction between waves in plasmas, the partial differential equation that causes the spectral lines broadening has been deduced from radiation transfer equation of high - frequency electromagnetic waves in plasmas. the numerical solution has been obtained by using the fortran program we compiled. we concretely calculated the spectral lines widths of and fraunhoferx 3704 in corona, fj / a4923. 9 in dwarf nova oy car and f. / a4934 in the variable star rr lyrae
本文從等離子體波與波相互作用觀點出發，由高頻電磁波輻射轉移方程導出了引起譜線寬度變化的偏微分方程，編寫fortran程序求解偏微分方程的數值解，具體計算了日冕綠線f _ exiv 5303和夫朗禾費線3704 、矮新星oycarf _ eii 4923 . 9 、天琴rr型變星f _ ei 4934的譜線加寬值，對以上各譜線加寬中的等離子體致寬效應作了初步計算。Theoretical model of self - mixing interference in a linear frequency modulated laserdiode is presented by using the dynamic theory of semiconductor laser with weak external optical feedback. the characteristics of oscillation frequency shift and output power changes of the laser diode are analyzed by using the theoretical model. the absolute distance from front facet of laser diode to target can be found by measuring spectrum of output power of the laser diode
使用半導體激光器在弱反饋條件下的動力學理論，建立了線性調頻半導體激光器的自混頻干涉理論模型.基於該模型，分析了激光器振蕩頻率偏移與輸出功率變化特性.通過測量激光器輸出功率譜，可以得到激光器前端面與被測目標之間的距離Electromagnetic compatibility and radio spectrum matters - maritime mobile earth stations operating in the 1, 5 ghz and 1, 6 ghz bands providing voice and direct printing for the global maritime distress and safety system - technical characteristics and methods of measurement v1. 1. 1
電磁兼容性和無線電頻譜情況.全球海上遇險呼救與安全系統用提供聲音和直接列印的工作頻帶為1 . 5ghz和1 . 6ghz的海上移動地面站.技術特性和測量方法Code division multiple access ( cdma ) communications systems being possessed of the merits of great capacity and soft hand - off and so on must have taken a significant role in future wireless communications systems. because pn sequences used in communications systems are been vertical completely, when numbers of user are more, there are multiple access interference ( mai ) in cdma and serving quality in communications systems is reduced
碼分多址（ cdma ）通信系統以頻譜利用率高、系統容量大、頻率管理容易，軟切換、移動臺發射功率低、通道的傳輸速率高等優點代表了新一代移動通信，在未來的無線通信系統中必將扮演極為重要的角色。Electromagnetic compatibility and radio spectrum matters. electromagnetic compatibility for radiotelephone transmitters and receivers for the maritime mobile service operating in the vhf bands
電磁兼容性和無線電頻譜. vhf波段工作的海上移動設備用無線電話發射機和接收機的電磁兼容性Smart antenna may reduce coggege of electronic engineering of uestc, the cochannel interferences ( cci ), enhance the user capacity and spectrum efficiency, reduces the transmit power and electromagnetic interferences, enhance the transmit efficiency, dynamically divide cells in third generation cellular
智能天線技術應用於第三代移動通信系統中具有可以減小因頻率復用造成的共通道干擾（ cci ） 、提高頻譜利用效率及增大系統容量、減小發射功率和空間電磁干擾、增加發射效率、對小區進行動態劃分等優點。Firstly the phase is extracted from interferogram by filtering and displacing frequency spectrum. then the wavefront and the line integral density are recovered by using fft or polynomial fitting method. lastly the radial local density distribution is calculated from the fitting curve of line integral density by the abel inversion
首先對干涉圖進行頻譜濾波，用頻譜移頻法從干涉圖中提取相位，然後用快速傅立葉變換或多項式擬合實現波面重建，計算線積分密度，再利用abel積分變換從線積分密度的擬合曲線中反演徑向體密度分佈。Our results suggested the accumulation of ft in muscle was not the only factor that affected " spectrum shift " during muscle fatigue. the decline of the firing rate of motor units, the synchronization of motor units and an inadequate cns drive may be the important mechanisms that attributed to the change of semg signal during isometric contractions
本研究認為肌肉疲勞過程中h ~ +濃度升高不是導致肌電功率譜曲線左移的唯一因素，運動單位放電頻率下降、中樞驅動減弱和運動單位活動的有序性或同步化可能是肌肉活動時肌電信號變化的一種重要機制。If the star emitting the light is moving away from us, its light rays have a longer wavelength ( lower frequency ) by virtue of doppler principle and this is manifested in a general shift of the spectrum lines towards the red end of the spectrum
如果發某種光的恆星離開我們，根據多普勒原理，其光線的波長較長（即頻率較低） ，在光譜上則顯示出譜線全部移向紅端。In mimo systems, the signal can be sent and received through multiple antennas or antenna arrays. the combination of ofdm and mimo can effectively alleviate the problem of multi - path propagation, increase system capacity, and obtain more robust system capability, so they are considered as the main stream techniques of the future wireless communication system
Ofdm技術固有的抗通道多徑和頻率選擇性衰落特性以及mimo在提高系統頻譜利用率，改善無線通信系統性能等方面的巨大作用，使得這兩種技術的融合成為了下一代移動通信系統的必然選擇。1 in the research of design of radar waveform, one kind of hybrid radar waveform obtained by combining the chirp waveform with the non - periodic pseudorandom sequences is discussed. through the theoretical analysis and computer simulation, several main characteristics of this kinds of hybrid waveforms are discussed, such as the ambiguity function, ambiguity graph, the spectrum, the weighting methods, the response of the processing filter and the low probability of interception. those are showing the effectiveness of the new hybrid waveforms on the performance of high resolution and low probability of interception
作者在以下幾個方面的研究工作中取得了進展及創新： 1 、在雷達波形設計中，介紹了一類新的線性調頻信號與非周期隨機編碼信號相結合的組合波形的組合形式，通過理論分析和大量的計算機模擬研究了這類組合波形的模糊函數（圖） 、頻譜特性、多普勒頻移特性、加權輸出特性、低截獲等方面的特點，證明了新型的組合波形在高分辨、低截獲等方面的有效性。This paper introduce the status and fuction of radio monitor in the radio spectrum management at first, and explain radio monitoring center build every specification requirement put forward to national radio monitoring system, at the sam time, the paper analyses the radio interferece, examineto error, the comprehensive pain of design of monitoring system of handling, combining the actual proposition hi our province
本文首先對無線電監測在無線電頻譜管理中的地位作用和職能作了介紹，闡述了國家無線電監測中心對全國無線電監測系統建設提出來的各項技術要求，並從理論上就在無線電系統建設中需解決的無線電干擾，測向誤差，電磁兼容等問題作了分析。然後結合我省無線電管理工作的實際提出了搬移式綜合監測系統的設計方案。In this disseration the author researched the testing of gsm mobile telephone of the wireless instrument test and carried out it. the work that i shoud do is acquire the testing content 、 standard and method of test of the gsm mobile telephone, then write the driver program of the cmu200. first acquaint the communication system of gsm ; second introuced and analysized the technology of the software and hardware of control the programmable instrument, which include ieee 488 ( gpib ) standard bus 、 scpi ( standard commands for programmable ) and visa ( virtual instrument system architecture ) ; third reaserach the technology of software, it employs visual c + + 6. 0 as application development platform because of its powerful function, universality and programming and employs com module because of its characteristic 、 superiority ; the last ascertain the testing item and its standard 、 mehtod through searching the principle of gsm mobile and its testing criterion and select the programble instrment for testing according to the mobile telephone demands, which include cmu200 ( universal radio communication tester ) 、 e4445a ( spectrum analyzer ) 、 e4438c ( signal generator ), all of this build the platform of testing. i realize the automatic testing of gsm mobile telephone by using com module and visa 、 scpi
論文中首先了解了gsm通信系統及其關鍵技術;再者研究分析了可編程儀器控制的軟硬體技術，包括ieee488 （ gpib ）標準總線、 scpi （ standardcommandsforprogrammableinstruments可編程儀器標準命令）和visa （ virtualinstrumentsystemarchitecture虛擬儀器軟體架構）為對可編程儀器進行驅動編程打下基礎;第三步研究了軟體實現技術，對組件的優勢和com的特點進行了分析確定採用com組件技術來完成驅動模塊;最後根據移動臺測試要求選擇可編程測量儀器cmu200綜測儀、 e4445a頻譜儀、 e4438c信號源和一臺測量控制計算機搭建起了測試平臺，研讀可編程儀器cmu200綜測儀的scpi命令和visa （虛擬儀器軟體架構） ，根據gsm移動臺測試方法在vc開發平臺下採用com組件形式完成對cmu200的驅動編程從而實現對gsm移動臺的自動測試。( 2 ) the properties of displacement measurement based on self - mixing interference are mathematically analyzed. first, how the external phase influences upon the output frequency, intensity, power and line - width is discussed. then, the output signal ' s properties modulated by four waves, including sine wave, square wave, triangular wave and saw tooth wave, is discussed
（ 2 ）通過數值分析討論了自混合干涉位移測量系統的基本特性，包括外腔相位對輸出光頻、輸出強度、輸出功率、譜線寬度的影響，以及正弦波、方波、三角波、鋸齒波調制反射體位移時輸出信號的特點。Similarly, in the spectrum of a star moving towards us, the characteristics lines would show a “ blue shift ”, i. e., they would be displaced towards the blue end of the spectrum, corresponding to shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies
同樣，在向我們靠近的恆星的光譜上，特徵譜線會顯示「藍移」 ，即譜線移向藍端，就是說波長短而頻率高。Future wireless communication systems trend to provide multi - services to mobile users. cdma technique is adopted by the 3rd generation mobile communication systems due to its flexibility in supporting multi - services. how to keep qos of heterogeneous services and utilize the scarce radio spectrum resources is challenging for 3rd generation mobile communication systems in this thesis we developed a radio resource allocation framework for wireless code division access ( cdma ) networks that support multi - class traffic with different data rates and bit error rate requirements. we proposed a new resource allocation scheme using joint adaptive power control and mmse multiuser receiver in multipath fading system
為移動用戶提供多種業務服務是未來無線通信網路的主要發展方向。由於cdma技術具有靈活支持多種業務的優點，因而被第三代移動通信系統所采納。如何在惡劣的無線傳播環境里以及用戶運動且相互干擾的情況下為為各類業務提供qos保證，同時充分利用珍貴的無線頻譜資源，是基於cdma技術的第三代蜂窩通信系統必須致力解決的問題。分享友人