護土構築物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hùtǔgòuwù]
護土構築物 英文
earth-retaining structure
  • 護 : 動詞1. （保護; 保衛） protect; guard; shield 2. （袒護;包庇） be partial to; shield from censure
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 築 : 築名詞（貴陽的別稱） another name for guiyang
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 構築 : construct （millitary works）; build
  1. The calculation program using the matlab has been worked out to get the numerical solutions of the proposed models. the experiment has first been conducted in the laboratory to get the fundamentals thermal and moisture properties ( such as materials density, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity ) and also the material moisture absorption isotherms of adobe building materials. the methods of measuring the surface mass transfer coefficient and material moisture content have been proposed

    首次對生土建築材料物性參數進行了實驗測試，得到了常用生土建築材料的密度、比熱和導熱系數等參數值，得到了生土建築圍護結構的等溫吸濕平衡曲線的擬合函數關系式；此外，研究了生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數實驗測定方法，探索了利用電阻率測量生土建築圍護的安窪築科技人學博十學位論文結構內部含濕量的測試方法。
  2. Self - densifying high performance concrete is well - performing concrete with the good performance of fluidity, anti - segregation and filling - up - space. with its own gravity and without any vibration, it can automatically fill up the space in and between fixed shutters and form self - densified concrete structure of ideal dynamic property and durability, therefore, it can accelerate construction progress of a building, shorten the construction period, secure concrete quality and improve the building ' s durability. in the mean time, it is conducive as well for environment protection and effects remarkable social and economic efficiency

    自密實混凝土屬于高性能混凝土，它具有高流動性、高抗離析性、高填充性的性能，在自重作用下無需振搗，自行填充模板空間，形成自密實的混凝土結構，有良好的力學性能和耐久性能，可以加快工程建設進度、縮短工期、有效控制混凝土的質量、提高建築物及構築物的耐久性，並有利於環境保護，具有較高的社會和經濟效益。
  3. Numerical simulation is carried under different conditions, including ( a ) the different distance between deep foundation excavations and the adjacent structures ; ( b ) different supports are used, such as cantilever piles, row piles with one - layer grouted soil anchor, row piles with two - layer grouted soil anchor, row piles with three - layer grouted soil anchor and soil nailings etc. this paper reveal the law of adjacent structures and bracing structures displacements and surrounding soil settlements. anchor and soil nailing ' s impact on the displacements of adjacent structures is analyzed then. further more, we find the law of displacements of bracing structures, surrounding soil settlements, differential settlement and absolute settlements of adjacent structures that may appear in the process of excavation by steps

    模擬分析了近鄰建築物在不同距離的條件下，懸臂支護、一層錨桿與排樁聯合支護、兩層錨桿與排樁聯合支護、三層錨桿與排樁聯合支護、土釘支護等幾種支護情況下的深基坑開挖過程，對深基坑工程開挖過程中近鄰建築物的變形、支護結構變形以及基坑外地層沉降的發展變化規律進行了分析總結；對錨桿和土釘支護對建築物變形的影響作了詳細地分析，找到了一些基坑開挖過程中基坑支護結構變形、周圍地層沉降、近臨建築不均勻沉降及絕對沉降的發展變化規律，得到了一些對深基坑工程設計和施工有工程實際意義的結論。
  4. The works include the complete civil, structural, geotechnical, architectural, mechanical, electrical, and environmental work incorporating the detailed design, construction, and start - up including site work, demolition, underpinning and other protection work for adjacent structures, all necessary temporary traffic diversions, and utilities diversions, restoration and reconstruction work

    工程包括全面的土木、結構、土力、建築、機械、電力及環境工程，結合詳盡的設計、建造及動工，包括工地工程、拆卸以及毗鄰構築物的支承結構及其他保護工程，所有必要的臨時交通改道、公用設施轉駁、修復及重建工程。
  5. Sheet piles is often used for excavation protection in costal areas of china. one pile with three usages means sheet piles are used to support loads from superstructures and to sustain lateral soil pressure for the basement besides working as retaining structures during excavation

    「一樁三用」是指圍護排樁除了在基坑開挖中作為擋土結構之外，也作為建築物工程樁承擔上部結構荷載同時還作為地下室外墻抗側壓力結構體系的一部分。
  6. Soil nailing walls can ensure the stability of some trenches but the horizontal displacement is too large to satisfy the needs of building or concealed work " s security. how to reduce the displacement of the soil nailing wall system

    有的基坑土釘墻支護能保證其穩定性，但水平位移過大，滿足不了基坑周邊既有建築物或隱蔽物的要求，如何改善土釘墻支護結構位移過大的問題
  7. The afcd will make recommendations to the lands department for the issue of letters of approval in respect of agricultural structures to be constructed on private agricultural land only. for agricultural structures to be constructed on government land, the afcd will refer the applications to the lands department for its consideration and approval according to the specific circumstances of each case

    漁護署只會就位於私人農地上擬建的農用構築物考慮向地政總署推薦發給批準書；至於那些位於政府土地上的農用構築物，漁護署會轉介地政總署按個別實際情況考慮及審批。
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