變阻合金 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biànzǔgějīn]
變阻合金 英文
rheostan
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  1. In this paper, 6013al / sicp / gr metal matrix composite ( mmc ) was produced by spray codeposition, by means of changing the medium of quenching, influence of five types of heat treatment system ( furnace cooling, air cooling, water quenching, dry ice quenching, liquid nitrogen quenching ) and different aging temperature on the damping was studied systematically

    本文採用噴射共沉積方法制備了6013al sicp gr金屬基復合材料（ mmc ） ，通過改變淬火介質，較為系統地研究了五種熱處理制度（爐冷、空冷、水冷、乾冰冷及液氮冷）以及不同時效溫度（ 120 、 150 、 170 、 190及210 ）對6013al sicp grmmc阻尼性能影響。
  2. The discovery of the colossal magnetoresistance ( cmr ) in hole - doped perovskite manganites ra1 - xmxmno3 ( ra is a trivalent rare - earth ion and m is a metal ion ) has attracted much attention since 1989 due to not only its technological applications in magnetic recording and sensor, but also the effect of the strong correlation concerning metal - insulator transition in the field of basic research. since then, several physics models have been suggested to explain the mechanism of cmr. however, the exact mechanism of cmr remains to be done

    自1989年在摻雜鈣鈦礦型錳氧化物ra _ （ 1 - x ） m _ xmno _ 3 （其中m為金屬離子， ra為三價稀土離子）中發現龐磁電阻（ cmr ）以來由於其在磁記錄、磁傳感器等方面潛在的應用前景，以及金屬?絕緣體相變等所涉及的強關聯效應，使該類化合物吸引了物理學界的廣泛注意。
  3. We select ni / cr alloy resistor as element together with ceramic embedding hearth ; select small flat - and - disc heat - even hubby ceramic sample holder, select ni / cr & ni / si thermoelectric couple ( type k ) as thermoscope with threads 0. 5 mm in diameter which is installed in the middle of the holders symmetrically ; select aluminum silicate fire - retardant fiber as materials for heat preservation ; design some hardware, for example temperature controller & transporter, signal amplifier etc ; design controlling curve to heat stove ; and introduce the method of least squares nonlinear regression and subsection function to deal with data. in order to obtain the reasonable operation conditions and operation curve, we have also done many theory analysis and experiment discussions

    通過理論和試驗探討，選用鎳鉻合金電阻絲作為加熱元件，配以陶瓷質埋入式爐膛；選用陶瓷質小尺寸扁平?圓盤均熱塊體型樣品支持器；選用0 . 5mm絲徑鎳鉻?鎳硅熱電偶（ k ）作為測溫元件；熱電偶對稱安置在樣品支持器容器的中部；選用硅酸鋁耐火纖維作保溫材料；合理選用和設計了溫度控制器、溫度變送器、信號放大電路等硬體；採用升溫曲線來控制爐膛供熱過程；採用最小二乘法非線性回歸與分段函數相結合的曲線模擬方法，進行圖形處理。
  4. 0 x 10 " 3 and 264. 6mpa respectively. 6. the damping mechanism at ambient temperature is related to viscous motion of dislocation and interactions between dislocation with various point defects, the viscous sliding between the phase with rich zn and primary a dendrite crystals and the micro - plastic deformation of the soft phase in the eutectic

    6 ） azsm合金的室溫阻尼行為與組織中的溶質原子和位錯的交互作用以及位錯的粘性運動、富鋅相與基體之間的粘性滑移、以及共晶體中較軟相的西安理工大學碩士學位論文微塑性變形有關。
  5. Abstract : in this study, 2618 aluminum alloy manufactured by spray process was heated in a heating furnace, and the microstructures were investigated. by the process of heating in a heating furnace and then squeeze - forming, one component of the motorcycle was produced successfully with the semi - solid aluminum alloy

    文摘:採用電阻爐加熱的方法對噴射沉積法制備的2618鋁合金進行了二次加熱實驗，觀察了顯微組織的變化；並通過電阻爐加熱、半固態擠壓鑄造的方法成功地試制了摩托車零件。
  6. In the present dissertation, five commercial metallic materials ? tungsten alloy ( 93w ), oxygen free copper ( ofc ), titanium alloy ( tc - t ), pure aluminum ( al ) and magnesium alloy ( mb2 ) were chosen as the composite system of the flier - plate with graded wave impedance, and their acoustic and mechanical parameters were measured. the thickness of each material was controlled so that flier - plates with a parabolic or cubic wave impedance distribution were designed

    依據實現準等熵壓縮和超高速發射對梯度飛片體系的理論要求，論文首先在一個較寬的波阻抗變化范圍內，確定鎢合金（ 93w ） 、無氧銅（ ofc ） 、鈦合金（ tc _ 4 ） 、工業純鋁（ al ）和鎂合金（ mb _ 2 ）五種綜合性能良好的金屬和合金材料作為波阻抗梯度飛片的復合體系，並測量了材料的相關聲學和力學參量。
  7. As the demand of low weight and high strength for high damping alloys, the composition of aluminum alloys was determined as al - 20 % zn - 6 % si - 0. 4 % mg ( i. e. azsm ) by the orthogonal experiments. furthermore, effects of alloyed elements, the modifying agents and heat - treatment on microstructures, damping capacities and mechanical properties of the azsm alloy were studied. finally, the damping mechanism of the azsm alloy was proposed

    根據對高阻尼合金輕質高強的要求，採用正交試驗法確定了具有良好阻尼性能的鋁合金的成分為al - 20 zn - 6 si - 0 . 4 mg （下稱azsm合金） ；探討了合金化、變質和不同熱處理工藝對azsm合金組織、阻尼性能和力學性能的影響；最後提出了azsm合金的室溫阻尼機制。
  8. Standard test method for change of resistance with temperature of high resistance alloys for electrical heating

    高電阻電熱合金電阻隨溫度變化試驗方法
  9. The variations of the surface state and environment conditions could change the procedure of exfoliation, therefore, the potentiometry and electric resistance methods in this paper are used to measure the exfoliation rate of aluminum alloys in a constant temperature, the experimental results show that relations of natural corrosion potential vs time have a resemblance to those of corrosion rate vs time, both relations are all at the different change rates in the front and back of 120 minutes

    超硬鋁合金表面狀態、環境條件的變化，均可能改變剝蝕的發展過程，為此，本文提出在恆溫條件下，用電位法、電阻法定量研究鋁合金的剝蝕性能。實驗結果顯示了lc4cs鋁合金的自腐蝕電位與時間的關系，和腐蝕速率與時間的關系有著十分相似的規律，兩者均在120分鐘前後有不同的變化。
  10. The paper studied controlling rotor vibration with the super - elasticity of sma and sfd, set up the new equation of sys tern vibration according to the stress - strain curve of sma in super - elasticity state, used the nonlinear theory and the dynamic stability theory to study the vibration of rotor controlled by sma, discussed the stability condition of the system, obtained the relationship of system parameters when bifurcation was appeared, supposed a method that improves the stability of rotor system and restrains vibration amplitude though changing parameters, and finally validated the effect of restraining vibration of the improved system through emulation

    摘要研究利用形狀記憶合金的超彈性和擠壓油膜阻尼器控制轉子振動，利用形狀記憶合金在超彈性狀態下的應力應變曲線，建立了新的系統振動方程，運用非線性理論和運動穩定性理論研究轉子在形狀記憶合金控制下的振動狀態，討論了系統的穩定性條件，獲得系統發生分岔時系統參數之間的關系；並提出了通過改變參數來提高系統穩定性和抑制振幅的方法，最後通過模擬驗證了改進后的系統振動抑制效果。
  11. Martensitic transformation and damping capacity of co41ni33al26 alloy ribbons fabricated by cold rolling method

    26合金冷軋帶材相變與阻尼能力
  12. At last, this thesis gives relative strategies for jing - zhi company such as adjusting the strategy and marketing position, setting up risk controlling system and taking anti - risk measures, making standard contract, establishing scientific human resources managing system and taking valid encouraging measures, designing rational portfolio and setting up a system of announcing transparent information

    提出景智公司應根據經營環境的變化重新進行市場定位和戰略調整；針對景智公司在運作私募基金中面臨的不同風險，提出設置具有風險控制功能的組織結構和建立風險內控機制；針對景智公司存在的阻礙發展的不同問題，提出規范合同契約、建立科學的用人機制和激勵約束機制、設計合理的投資組合利建立規范的信息披露制度。
  13. Based on the test, a new type of sma damper is designed and its theoretical model is set up. then, a detailed experimental investigation is carried out in order to get a full understanding of working performance of the damper, from which the effects of strain level, temperature, as well as frequency and pre - strain of sma wires are taken into account. the theoretical model is verified by the experiments

    在此基礎上，本文設計了一種新型形狀記憶合金被動耗能阻尼器，建立了阻尼器的理論模型，通過試驗研究了阻尼器的工作性能，分析了位移幅值，加載頻率，工作溫度和記憶合金絲預應變對阻尼器的等效剛度，單位循環的耗能和等效阻尼比的影響，並與理論分析結果進行了對比，驗證了理論模型的正確性。
  14. The study result is listed as follow : the transformation pseudo - elasticity property of shape memory alloys is simulated exactly with the above mentioned method of value calculation. the shape memory alloys re - centring damper presents typical " double flag " hysteretic curve, and the result accords with the theory analysis. the property of above new isolation device is excellent, the seismic response of the super - structure is significantly reduced, and the fully re - centring capacity after earthquake is obtained

    研究結果表明，文中所提的數值求解方法能夠反映形狀記憶合金相變偽彈性的基本特徵；形狀記憶合金自復位阻尼器在循環荷載下呈現出典型的雙旗型滯回曲線，程序的模擬結果與理論分析相吻合；這種新型隔震裝置的性能優良，既可以大大減輕地震對上部結構的影響，同時也具有很好的震后自復位功能。
  15. In the present dissertation, the densification mechanisms and the structure controlling of various transient layers of w - mo - ti flier - plates with graded wave impedance were mainly investigated. wholly dense w - mo - ti flier - plates were then prepared by powder stacking and hot - pressing. in order to achieve a required wave impedance profile and a quasi - continuous change along the thickness direction, the ratios of components in transient layers were well adjusted

    論文採用粉末冶金方法，詳細研究了w - mo - ti體系梯度飛片材料中各組元的燒結緻密化機理與控制方法，以精細控制不同配比的混合粉末的鋪填方式與鋪填結構來減小梯度飛片材料內部波阻抗值的躍變幅度，成功制備出波阻抗按指定分佈特徵沿厚度方向準連續變化的、波阻抗面平行度高並且整體緻密的w - mo - ti體系梯度飛片。
  16. Thermomechanical treatment ( solution - cold - drawing - aging ) can increase alloys " strength greatly. the alloy in aging after cold - drawing was influenced by the interaction of precipitation and recrystauization. the precipitates not anly can strengthen the matrix but also can restrain recrystauization

    形變熱處理（固溶?冷拉?時效）工藝可大大提高合金時效后的最終強度，時效后形變熱處理對電阻率影響很小。
  17. Contrastive tests of damping aluminum - alloys, zinc - alloys and 45 # steel are carried out at the case of equal stiffness. the test results show that when the rocker bar is made of damping aluminum - alloys or damping zinc - alloys, the strain amplitude at the middle point of connecting bar is half of the one when the rocker bar is made of 45 # steel

    在等剛度條件下對鋁基、鋅基阻尼合金和45鋼阻尼減振作川進行了對比實驗，實驗結果表明搖桿為鋁基和鋅基阻尼合金材料時，連桿中點動態應變曲線幅值只有45鋼時的一半左右，而且隨著曲柄轉速的提高，阻尼合金的減振效果更加明顯。
  18. The main research works and conclusions of this thesis are listed as follows. the dynamic analysis model of elastic mechanism system with damping alloy parts is deduced based on the relationship between stress and strain of the material, also the analysis model under viscous damping model, complex damping model, nonlinear damping model and viscous - elastic damping model is put forward using the finite element method

    本文的主要研究工作及結論如下：從材料應力應變本構關系出發，導出了滯變阻尼模型、復阻尼模型、非線性阻尼模型、粘彈性阻尼模型下的有限單元分析模型，進而給出了含阻尼合金構件彈性連桿機構系統動力學模型。
  19. The relationship between the non - dimensional drag coefficient of sma plate face and time is presented, and the pressure distribution on and around the sma plate surface as well as the karman vortex configuration in the wake at a certain time are given

    給出了形狀記憶合金薄板表面的流體無量綱阻力系數隨時間的變化關系，同時給出了某一時刻薄板表面及其周邊的壓力分佈和薄板尾跡中的卡門渦街形態。
  20. Depending on different natures of materials to be conveyed, the pipe inner surface can be lined with a metal either the same as or other than the pipe base metal by means of the plastic deformation complex technique so as to meet the following requirements : 1 ) increasing both corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the pipe inner surface ; 2 ) reducing the friction factor and the resistance against the materials being conveyed in the pipe line ; 3 ) easy processing, installation and maintenance of the pipe line

    根據輸送物料的性質，採用塑性變形復合方法在管道內壁鑲襯異種或同種金屬管，可以實現以下目的：增強管道內表面的耐腐蝕性和耐磨性；降低摩擦系數，減小物料的輸送阻力；便於管道的加工、安裝和維修。
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