豎向流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shùxiàngliú]
豎向流
英文
vertical flow-
In this paper, using the program ( epagpll ), the bored testing pile group of the chinese architecture science and research institute at luokou area are analysised. the comparisons among analytical results of four constitutive models of soil are made, and the deformation of piles and soil, the soil resistance of the piles, the friction beneath cap, the aclinic displacement of the ground soil before piles and the failure pattern of pile group are discussed in detail
本文利用所編的程序,對上海地區豎向荷載作用下的單樁的流變效應進行了分析,並通過樁體位移?時間關系曲線,確定軟土地基上豎直受力樁的承載力,分析了豎直受力樁的最終沉降量的大小,並結合《上海地區地基基礎》地方規范就程序計算結果進行了對比。In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。Abstract : the distribution of cooling air which is in the grille - brick of the inner combustion hot air stove has been simulated with three dimension turbulent mathematical model so as to find a method which is used to improve the distribution of cooling air in hot air stove. the influence of differential horizontal plates on the distribution of cooling air is discussed. the results show that original big circle round field of flow in the pillar - cavity is changed into full one - way field of flow and edges gas flow, at the same time, is increased by horizontal plates. there is a different function with horizontal plates and vertical plates. to make the uniform distribution of cooling air in the hot air stove, it is necessary that horizontal plates and vertical plates are used in a combined way
文摘:應用紊流三維數學模型模擬內燃式熱風爐內冷風在格子磚柱中的分佈,尋求改善其分佈的途徑.討論了加設不同布置的水平導流板對氣流分佈的影響.模擬結果表明,在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板改變了原有大迴旋流場,使迴旋流變成大面積的單向流.通過在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板可以發展邊緣氣流,這恰好與加設豎直導流板的作用相反,水平導流板和豎直導流板的結合使用有望實現冷風在格子磚柱中的均勻分佈Device model experiments of shaft - well two - direction tubular pumping station
雙向豎井貫流泵站模型泵裝置模型試驗It can be shown from the computation results that storage of the reservoir makes the seepage field change, and makes the effective vertical stress in rock foundation near the dam and the tensile stress in the abutment rock mass increase
計算結果可知,建壩蓄水使壩區滲流場的補給關系發生變化,且使大壩附近的壩基巖體豎向有效應力增大,也使壩肩巖體的拉應力增大。As reported in the september 2006 " maerz news magnitogorsk metallurgical combinate, russia, has ordered a pfr lime shaft kiln from maerz. now a second kiln has been ordered by this client
正如在2006年9月「麥爾茲新聞」中報道的,俄羅斯馬格尼托哥爾斯克冶金公司向麥爾茲下了一個併流蓄熱式石灰豎窯的訂單。You say you never heard of a mrs. rochester at the house up yonder, wood ; but i daresay you have many a time inclined your ear to gossip about the mysterious lunatic kept there under watch and ward. some have whispered to you that she is my bastard half - sister : some, my cast - off mistress. i now inform you that she is my wife, whom i married fifteen years ago, -
不過我猜想有很多次你想豎起耳朵,聽聽關於一個神秘的瘋子被看管著的流言,有人已經向你耳語,說她是我同父異母的私生姐姐,有人說她是被我拋棄的情婦,現在我告訴你們,她是我妻子十五年前我同她結的婚名字叫伯莎梅森,這位鐵石心腸的人的姐姐。The researches show that the vertical cracks on the surfaces paralleled to water flow of thin - walled flexible piers may be induced by the large shear stresses at the faceoffs in the cross - section near the bearing and the variable cross - section of the pier
研究表明,墩身在平行於水流方向的兩側面上的豎向裂縫,可能是由於墩身在底部和中間變截面處的倒角附近區域產生較大剪應力而引起的。Firstly in the paper the research of hydraulic characters and the optimize of structure have being carried out on the four bigger design schemes of permanent internal dissipation discharge tunnel reconstructed from the right bank ' s diversion tunnel of gongboxia power station with a method of theoretical analysis combined with test comparisons. on this basis, two form swirling flow internal dissipation schemes, vertical and horizontal axis are recommended to the construction unit of the station as the schemes to be selected next
本文採取理論分析與試驗比較相結合的方法,首先對黃河公伯峽水電站右岸導流洞改建為永久式內消能泄洪洞的四個較大設計方案進行了水力特性的試驗研究與體型優化,在此基礎上,向建設單位分別提供了豎井旋流內消能的推薦方案與水平旋流內消能的推薦方案。In this thesis, based on the principles of hydraulic mechanics and soil mechanics, the change of effective stress in soil mass and the settlement of ground surface induced by dewatering during excavation both in homogeneous soil and in layered soil were studied. analytical formulas for calculating the settlement and the others were derived under the assumption that the seepage induced by dewatering is one - dimensional and vertical
本文運用水力學和土力學的基本理論,在一維豎向滲流的假定下對均質土和成層土中基坑開挖降水引起的坑內外土中應力變化及周圍地表沉降的計算方法進行了較深入的研究,推導了相應的地表沉降等計算公式。Horizontal well technology, have another name called the well technology of radiation, sets up perpendicular well in the precipitation place, and direction horizontal well in the different degrees of depths of perpendicular well, make groundwater pass the horizontal well to flow into the collect water perpendicular well, take water out with the water pump again, in order to achieve the goal of reducing the groundwater
水平井技術,又稱輻射井技術,是在降水場地設置集水豎井,于豎井中的不同深度和方向打上水平井點,使地下水通過水平井點流入集水豎井中,再用水泵將水抽出,以達到降低地下水的目的。Openings set into the ceilings create air spaces and vertical connections
樓板切入一部分,形成了流通的空間,加強了豎向的聯系。分享友人