豎向變形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùxiàngbiànxíng]
豎向變形 英文
vertical deformation
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的) vertical; upright; perpendicular Ⅱ動詞(使物體跟地面垂直) se...
  1. Then, by using the great fem programme and the drucker - prager model, the thesis establishes the pile - soil model of super - long piles, analyzes the mechanism of bearing and deformation of super - long piles under vertical loading systemically, studies the characteristics of q - s curve, bottom resistance, pile shaft resistance and critical length of super - long piles in detail, acquires some practical guidance conclusion. secondly, with a practical engineering, the author expatiates the bearing characters of super - long piles farther. the thesis points that super - long piles are frictional piles under the condition of working loading

    然後應用大型有限元程序,採用土的drucker - prazer模型,建立了超長樁分析計算的樁土模型,系統分析了超長樁在荷載作用下的承載機理和特性,研究了超長樁的荷載?沉降特性,端阻、側阻的發揮性狀以及超長樁的有效樁長,得出了具有實際指導意義的結論。
  2. The stiff floor structure has bigger displacement and smaller internal forces. under seismic forces, frame with eiastic fioor has bigger vibration period, and takes on complicated modes of vibration. due to the big vertical rotation, structure with elastic floor shows more prominently coupling vibration of bending rotating and twisting

    如,彈性樓板的結構位移比剛性樓板結構的位移大,內力也是彈性樓板結構的大;在地震力作用下,考慮彈性樓板的空間框架振動周期比剛性樓板框架長,而且其振型表現得也比較復雜,由於扭轉位移較大,彈性樓板結構表現出更明顯的彎扭耦聯振動。
  3. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理,從影響旋噴樁復合地基承載力的因素入手,基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體應力及旋噴樁復合地基的承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究,提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析,深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基隨荷載化規律、樁和樁間土協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定,並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外,結合工程應用,對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  4. Finally, we suggest we should observe the horizontal and vertical deformation and water press in soil in construction, in order to avoid the huge accident and ensure the quality of construction. through the practice of binhai road in shenzhen, the studies result was further confirmed

    最後本文提出,在濱海軟土路基施工中,對軟土地基的水平、豎向變形以及土中孔隙水壓力必須進行監控以保證軟土路基施工的質量和預防重大事故的發生,並強調以現場原位試驗來確定軟土工程力學性質,將更符合工程實際。
  5. The linear elastic slope deflection equations of gable portal frames when occur the side - sway and non - sway buckling are derived. the equations considere the rafter slope and the vertical uniform loading subjected on the rafter. the established equations of non - sway buckling can consider the effect of snap change effect of gable frame

    推導了山門式剛架有側移失穩和無側移失穩的線彈性位移方程,方程考慮了斜梁傾角和斜樑上均布荷載的影響;建立了能考慮山門式剛架跨效應的無側移失穩位移方程。
  6. The study was focused on the deformation of the retaining wall and the internal forces in the reinforcements and the object of study included the effects of the vertical excitation, the reinforcement length, the reinforcement spacing, the weight of the facing blocks, the frictions between soil and facing blocks as well as those between two facing blocks

    研究內容包括地震影響、加筋長度、加筋層間隔、面板預制混凝土塊重量、面板與填土界面摩擦角、預制混凝土塊之間摩擦角等對加筋土擋墻、加筋層內力等的影響。
  7. Analysis on structure and force principle of composite box - grider bridge with corrugated steel webs

    組合樓蓋承重體系中樓板及內力分析
  8. Though much progress has been achieved in previous study, there still remains a lot to be studied and perfected. the thesis is devoted to study on the multi - ribbed slab wall, the main bearing member in mrss, including its mechanism, failure mode, aseismic capability, mechanical models, ultimate bearing capacity and aseismic design based on control. the paper mainly accomplished such work as follows : 1 ) based on test research on multi - ribbed slab wall, the paper proposed the member ' s failure modes under horizontal loads, analyzed the co - performance between the inner frame and the infilled silica bricks and that between the slab and the outer frame, discussed the wall ' s bearing capacity, rigidity, deformation, ductility and energy dissipation ability in different modes, and put forward a simplified mechanical model of the slab wall under vertical loads

    本文針對密肋壁板結構的主要受力構件? ?密肋復合墻體為研究對象,就其受力機理、破壞模式、抗震性能、三階段力學模型、極限承載能力以及基於控制的抗震設計方法等進行了較為詳細的研究,完成的主要工作有: 1 )通過對密肋復合墻體在水平低周反復荷載和單調荷載作用下的試驗研究,提出了墻體的主要破壞模式;分析了框格與內部填充砌塊、墻板與外框的共同工作的受力特點;探討了不同破壞模式情況下墻體的承載能力、剛度、、延性、耗能等抗震性能,並給出了荷載作用下密肋復合墻體的簡化力學模型。
  9. 2 ) the value of base frequency, which is the first order vertical - bending vibration, is bigger in box girder bridges than those of t - beams. it shows that the vibration performance of box girder bridge is better than t - beams. 3 ) when considering the shear deformation of beam, the vibration frequency calculated by is bigger than those not considering the shear deformation

    T型梁的基頻為橫振動,而整體箱梁的基頻為彎曲振動;整體箱梁的一階彎振動的頻率比t型梁得到了提高;整體箱梁的動力性能優于t型梁;考慮剪切后,梁的自振頻率降低,對于整體箱梁其降低值接近於5 ,在分析時不應忽略。
  10. When the transportation load is long - term evenly distributed, the influences of each relevant factor, i. e. pipeline depth, diameter, deformation module of foundation, poisson ratio of soil and tyre pressure of vehicles, toward mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines are discussed. when the transportation load is movable and invariable, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the vehicle ' s movement are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are discussed. when the transportation load is stable and simple harmonic, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the time of load function are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are also discussed. in three - dimensional analysis, mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines under three kinds of transportation loads are calculated, and the analysis and discussion of correlative factors are also made

    當交通荷載為長期均布荷載時,討論了各相關因素,包括管道埋深、管徑、地基模量、地基泊松比和車輛輪壓大小分別對管道mises應力和位移的影響;當交通荷載為移動恆載時,計算並分析了車輛行駛過程中管道mises應力和位移的化規律,討論了車速和車輛輪壓對這兩個管道力學性狀的影響;當交通荷載為穩態簡諧荷載時,計算並分析了荷載作用時間內管道mises應力和位移的化規律,討論了車速和車輛輪壓對管道力學性狀的影響。
  11. Yingxian ancient wooden pagoda is a flat - form tall building, which was formed by the superposition of monolayer temples. the height of 67. 31 meters made it encountered two unprecedented puzzles : firstly, with the height increased whopping, wind resisting and aseismatic capability become the main question of the whole structure ; secondly, because of the weight increased unconventionally, members of the lower 1 ~ 3 floors hold overloading perpendicular to grain and they brought large vertical deformation

    相對於一般殿堂結構,高度和自重的成倍增加,使木塔遇到前所未有的兩項難題:其一是因自重增加,使承受上層柱軸荷載的梁(普拍枋和梁? )橫紋局壓應力成倍地超過設計強度而產生嚴重的壓縮甚至劈裂,導致木塔整體位。
  12. Secondly, the paper analyzed the behavior of isotropic and orthogonal anisotropic materials " cws on the basis of above theory and software. regularities of cws " deformation inner force and shared load and earth pressure in excavating stage and driving stage were gained. regularities influenced by material features top beam excavating depth sidewall depth properties of soil layers rear backing and location of load were also obtained, especially rules of display degree exerted by circular and vertical loads were also obtained

    通過分析,得到了成階段及頂進階段圓工作井的位、結構內力、分載及土壓的分佈規律及材料性質、頂冠梁及圍檁、開挖深度、井壁插深、土層性質、后靠背、頂載作用位置等因素對結構受力性狀的影響規律,特別是得到了工作井在受力時結構環承載作用發揮程度的規律。
  13. The long pile is mainly to control the settlement and the short pile mainly to provide bearing capacity

    採用簡化模型對全短樁、全長樁及長短樁組合樁基礎在荷載作用下的特性進行三維有限元分析。
  14. Considering the characteristics of internal force and structures of simply supported pc bridges, a novel automatically step - up method ( asum ), taking into account the influence of steel arrangement, steel ratio, stress losses of tendons and time - dependent concrete modulus, to analyze creep and shrinkage effects is presented. this method accepts all kinds of expressions of creep and shrinkage, and it is easy to calculate total stress, strain of concrete and steel and deflection of bridge at any time, the expected prediction accuracy will be obtained by further dividing the time - step within duration

    首先,針對預應力混凝土簡支梁橋的受力特徵和構造特點,提出了徐效應分析的全量式自動遞進法,可考慮截面上鋼筋位置、配筋率、預應力鋼筋鬆弛、混凝土彈性模量隨時間化等影響,且計算式可適用於任何式的收縮、徐特性表達式;建立的公式可方便地求解任意時刻混凝土、鋼筋的應力與應和跨中梁體的豎向變形,計算精度可方便地通過計算時段的細分來控制,直至給出滿意的結果。
  15. Based on the basic concept and calculating theory suggested newly, the deformation calculating theory related to pure compression state and shear - compression state of isolating bearing is established

    在新提出基本概念和計算理論的基礎上,建立了壓縮相關的隔震支座純壓縮狀態和剪切壓縮狀態的豎向變形計算理論。
  16. There are two parts in this paper. in the first part, the deformaion behavior of soil loaded is analyzed. then we construct the equation that considers the lateral deformaion of the settlement of foundation which is loaded by rectangle vertical equal loading through recongnizing the characteristics of deformation

    本文主要由兩部分構成:第一部分是在我們分析了土體受壓后的特性,並在對其性質認識的基礎上,建立了矩面積均布荷載下考慮側的地基沉降計算公式。
  17. The main contents are as follows : 1 ) 3 eliminate error criterion method and step wise regression analysis method is used to analyze the errors of observation date. in the stepwise regression analysis, aging, loading and temperature which bulkily affects the dam ' s vertical deformation are selected as the regression factors, then regression equation and curve of each point are worked out

    運用3準則剔除誤差法和逐步回歸分析法對茅坪壩的觀測資料進行誤差分析,在逐步回歸分析中,選用對壩體豎向變形影響較大的時效、施工加載和溫度作為回歸因子,求出各測點的回歸方程和擬合曲線。
  18. Influence of the vertical deformation compensation of corewall systems on the characteristics of steel frame - reinforced concrete structures

    鋼筋混凝土核心筒體系豎向變形差異補償對結構性能的影響
  19. Secondly author calculates and analyses normal stress and shear stress of the girder for a assembling post - tensioned concrete skew girder bridge with a span of 40 m due to the actions of the dead load, temperature changes, shrinkage and creep of concrete and live loads, and calculates and analyses normal stress and shear stress of diaphragms due to the actions of the subordinate phase dead load, temperature changes, shrinkage and creep of concrete and live loads

    其次重點對跨徑為40m標準設計的裝配式后張預應力混凝土斜梁橋在恆載、溫度化、混凝土收縮和徐、活載作用下主梁的正應力、豎向變形和恆載、活載作用下主梁的剪應力進行計算分析。計算分析橫隔板在二期恆載、溫度化、混凝土收縮、活載作用下的正應力、剪應力。
  20. There are two parts in this paper. the first part studies the deformation behavior of soft soil under embankment by laboratory model test. in the tests, we mainly considered a few factors, such as depth of soft soil, the magnitude and rate of loading, and its slope angle etc, which effected on the deformation of soft - soil foundation

    本文分為兩個部分,第一部分是通過室內模型試驗對路堤下軟土地基的特性進行了再認識,在試驗中考慮了軟土層的厚度、荷載大小和加荷速率以及軟土層的傾斜等幾個因素對軟土地基的側豎向變形的影響。
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