豎直分量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùzhífēnliáng]
豎直分量 英文
vertical component
  • 豎 : Ⅰ形容詞（跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的） vertical; upright; perpendicular Ⅱ動詞（使物體跟地面垂直） se...
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  1. In this paper, using the program ( epagpll ), the bored testing pile group of the chinese architecture science and research institute at luokou area are analysised. the comparisons among analytical results of four constitutive models of soil are made, and the deformation of piles and soil, the soil resistance of the piles, the friction beneath cap, the aclinic displacement of the ground soil before piles and the failure pattern of pile group are discussed in detail

    本文利用所編的程序，對上海地區豎向荷載作用下的單樁的流變效應進行了分析，並通過樁體位移?時間關系曲線，確定軟土地基上豎直受力樁的承載力，分析了豎直受力樁的最終沉降量的大小，並結合《上海地區地基基礎》地方規范就程序計算結果進行了對比。
  2. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  3. Being lacking of understanding of behaviors of circular working shaft, the paper proposed theory about ring - beam ' s load - distribution calculations and analyzed the structural behavior of circular working shaft ( cws ) by the numbers from the standpoint of properties of structural style and stress incorporated with thoughts of shared load introduced to research of cws. first, regarding cws as structure of series of hypothetic horizontal circular rings and vertical beams, and considering cws ' s formation and development, the paper proposed load - distribution thoughts to solve cws ' s calculations. ring - beam calculation theory was put up and software cbtlmp1. 0 was worked out based on the conditions of external applied load shared by rings and beams, and of deformation conformity

    首先，本文提出用分載思想解決圓形工作井結構的計算分析問題，將圓形工作井結構看成是由一系列的假想的水平圓環和豎直梁組成的結構，考慮工作井形成過程及形成階段與項進階段的連續性，根據某一時刻相對于上一時刻外載增量由環與梁分擔、環與梁在交叉處變位增量一致的條件將環計算理論與梁計算理論結合起來，據此建立了環?梁分載計算理論並研製了環?梁分載計算分析軟體cbtlmpv1 . 0 。
  4. Now some universities and institutes of china have made some samples of the lunar rovers and theirs wheels, but until now the wheel ’ s mechanical performance is seldom researched and tested. this paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test - bed to test the performance of the lunar rover ’ s wheel. firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press - sinkage character and shear character based on bekker ’ s theory, and common press - sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced

    根據bekker半經驗法的基本思想，將土壤的力學特性分解為水平方向的剪切特性和豎直方向的承壓特性，闡述了地面力學中常見的土壤的承壓、剪切等力學模型，並引入了朗肯被動土壓力理論，為建立車輪在松軟土壤中前進和轉向的力學模型奠定了基礎，同時進行了實驗土壤的剪切實驗，測量了土壤的內聚力和內摩擦角等參數。
  5. An analytical model for the forced condensation of steam in the presence of noncondensable gases was proposed based on the mass, momentum and energy conservation equations of condensing mixture flow, involving the analogy between heat and mass transfer in the gas / liquid interface

    總之，蒸汽流量、空氣含量和系統壓力是影響蒸氣冷凝的重要因素。相似的基礎上，建立了豎直管內蒸氣強迫對流冷凝的一維分析模型。
  6. Concentric jacket pipe surrounded the test condenser. steam was generated in the boiler, flowed upward to the inlet of connection pipes, then flowed downward into the condenser tube, the cooling water flowed countercurrently through the annulus. the experiment covered the range of the pressure 1. 0 ~ 3. 0bar, heating power 2. 0 ~ 15. 0kw, steam mass flow rate 0. 001 ~ 0. 004kg / s, air mass flow rate 0. 0 ~ 0. 00163kg / s, and cooling water temperature 20 - 60 ?

    在系統壓力為0 . 1 0 . 3mpa ，加熱功率為2 15kw ，蒸汽質量流量為0 . 001 0 . 004kg s ，空氣質量流量為0 . 0 0 . 00163kg s ，二次側冷卻水溫度20 60的范圍內，系統研究了豎直下降管內含有空氣的蒸汽冷凝特性，獲得了不同壓力、不同空氣含量和不同加熱功率下，冷凝段的溫度分佈和局部熱流密度的數據。
  7. The static loading test for three group of testing piles of jiading power plant secend stage project are analyzed and studied in this thesis, and the practical applying of high - accurate data collector, technique of waterproof insulation and testing technique of burying in the body of pile are introduced also. the vertical and horizontal loading features of three group of piles of different kind and constructing technique in different earth layer at the pile point are analyzed and compared and summed up with basic integro - differential equation calculating the pile earth system load transmit, transforming principle of stress - deforming and pile body rating of burying electric measuring element. changing law of stress, and changing law of pile body shifting and bending for different testing piles under vertical and horizontal load are showed so that the loading features of soil layer and pile at testing spot, reliable design data for pile type and base for scientific construction technique are provided

    本文僅就嘉定電廠二期工程中的三根試驗樁的靜載試驗進行了分析和研究，利用樁土體系荷載傳遞分析計算的基本微分方程及應力-應變轉換原理，結合預埋電測元件的樁身率定，對三組不同種類、不同施工工藝、不同持力層中的樁的豎直、水平承載特性進行了分析、比較和歸納，通過大量、全面的實測數據，經過整理、轉換和推演，揭示了不同試驗樁在豎直、水平荷載作用下的應力變化規律和樁身變位、撓曲變化規律，最終提供試驗場地土層和樁的承載特性，為該工程合理設計樁型提供了可靠的設計參數，為確定科學的施工工藝提供了有力的依據。
  8. The slug flow unit model in rolling vertical tube was analyzed in this paper, by setting up some equations, such as mass conversation equations and the necessary conditions for the existence of slug flow

    摘要通過建立質量守恆方程和彈狀流穩定存在條件等方程，對搖擺狀態下豎直管內充分發展的彈狀流單元物理模型進行解析。
  9. Considering the characteristics of internal force and structures of simply supported pc bridges, a novel automatically step - up method ( asum ), taking into account the influence of steel arrangement, steel ratio, stress losses of tendons and time - dependent concrete modulus, to analyze creep and shrinkage effects is presented. this method accepts all kinds of expressions of creep and shrinkage, and it is easy to calculate total stress, strain of concrete and steel and deflection of bridge at any time, the expected prediction accuracy will be obtained by further dividing the time - step within duration

    首先，針對預應力混凝土簡支梁橋的受力特徵和構造特點，提出了徐變效應分析的全量形式自動遞進法，可考慮截面上鋼筋位置、配筋率、預應力鋼筋鬆弛、混凝土彈性模量隨時間變化等影響，且計算式可適用於任何形式的收縮、徐變特性表達式；建立的公式可方便地求解任意時刻混凝土、鋼筋的應力與應變和跨中梁體的豎向變形，計算精度可方便地通過計算時段的細分來控制，直至給出滿意的結果。
  10. The general stress and displacement solutions of non - axisymmetric problems are obtained by hankel transform, then the theoretical solutions of stress and displacement in transversely isotropic elastic half - space under arbitrary loading are put forward by introducing boundary conditions. the homogeneous elastic half - space solutions evolved from the theoretical solutions in the paper are in accord with classical ones. solutions under horizontal and vertical loading can be obtained respectively by specializing arbitrary loading ; by analogy, solutions under other loading can be also obtained

    進而引入邊界條件得到一般荷載作用下橫觀各向同性彈性半空間的應力、位移分量理論解，此解經過退化后得到均質彈性半空間理論解與經典解吻合，對一般荷載的特殊化可以分別得到水平荷載下和豎直荷載下的理論解，如此類推，可以得到其它類型荷載的解答。
  11. 3. as for side web girder, the principle of minimum potential energy has been introduced. by assuming different displacement function, the force and stress formulae for flanges under uniform loading, horizontal axial force, or vertical concentrated force have been derived

    對于邊主肋截面主梁，本文介紹了能量變分法，通過假定板不同的軸向位移函數，推導了懸臂梁在均布荷載、水平軸向力、豎直集中力作用下的微分方程和應力計算公式。
  12. Based on an actual project, tests and analyses the heat exchanging performances of the vertical u - shaped ground heat exchanger, and obtains the heat release in summer and the heat absorption in winter of ground heat exchanger for unit well depth and the optimal drilling depth

    摘要根據工程實際情況，對豎直u形地埋管換熱器的換熱性能進行了現場測試和分析，得出了單位井深地埋管的夏季散熱量、冬季取熱量及最佳地埋管鉆孔深度。
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