負債政策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhàizhèng]
負債政策 英文
debt policy
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (負擔) burden; load 2 (虧損) loss 3 (失敗) defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] (背) carry on th...
  • : 名詞(欠別人的錢) debt; loan
  • : 名詞1 (政治) politics; political affairs 2 (國家某一部門主管的業務) certain administrative as...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片) bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 負債 : 1. (欠人錢財) be in debt; incur debts 2. (資產負債表的一方) liabilities
  • 政策 : policy
  1. And the explicit factor is management risk 、 expectant cash inflood quantity 、 capital fluidity 、 money market 、 decision - making misplay 、 credit risk 、 government behavior etc. macroscopical factor

    經營風險、預期現金的流入量和資產的流動性、金融市場、決失誤、信用風險、府行為等宏觀因素是籌資風險的外在因素。
  2. They include : counterparty analysis of securities held, maturity profile of major balance sheet items, breakdown of loan categories, risk management policies, materiality of market risk arising from the trading book, capital adequacy ratio adjusted for market risk, and the year 2000 problem

    這些項目包括分析所持證券的發行人類別主要資產表項目到期情況風險管理因營業賬冊內的交易而承擔的市場風險是否屬于重大就市場風險調整資本充足比率以及公元二千年問題。
  3. Prepare balance sheet account reconciliation ; recommend solutions to issues and improvement measures for related accounting procedures ; review current processes for re - engineering or automation opportunities ; ensure compliance with established policies and procedures ( local and corporate statutory reporting and filing requirements

    準備資產表賬戶調節;推薦相關會計程序問題的解決方案和改進的方法;復核最近的程序看是否有重新劃或自動化的機會;確保與流程的一致性(地方與法人的有關法令的報告和編檔保存的要求) 。
  4. In the year under review, the group adopted the new hkfrs below, which are relevant to its operations. hkfrs 3 business combinations hkfrs 5 non - current assets held for sale and discontinued operations hkas 1 presentation of financial statements hkas 2 inventories hkas 7 cash flow statements hkas 8 accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors hkas 10 events after the balance sheet date hkas 12 income taxes hkas 14 segment reporting hkas 16 property, plant and equipment hkas 17 leases hkas 18 revenue hkas 19 employee benefits hkas 21 the effects of changes in foreign exchange rates hkas 23 borrowing costs hkas 24 related party disclosures hkas 27 consolidated and separate financial statements hkas 28 investments in associates hkas 32 financial instruments : disclosures and presentation hkas 33 earnings per share hkas 36 impairment of assets hkas 37 provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets hkas 39 financial instruments : recognition and measurement the adoption of the above new hkfrs has the following impact on the group s accounting policies : hkfrs 3 does not have any impact as the new standard does not affect the group

    香港財務報告準則第3號業務合併香港財務報告準則第5號持作出售非流動資產及終止經營業務香港會計準則第1號財務報表之呈列香港會計準則第2號存貨香港會計準則第7號現金流量表香港會計準則第8號會計會計估計變動及誤差香港會計準則第10號結算日後事項香港會計準則第12號所得稅香港會計準則第14號分類報告香港會計準則第16號物業廠房及設備香港會計準則第17號租賃香港會計準則第18號收入香港會計準則第19號雇員福利香港會計準則第21號匯率變動之影響香港會計準則第23號借貸成本香港會計準則第24號有關連人士披露香港會計準則第27號綜合及獨立財務報表香港會計準則第28號聯營公司投資香港會計準則第32號金融工具:披露及呈列香港會計準則第33號每股盈利香港會計準則第36號資產減值香港會計準則第37號撥備或然及或然資產香港會計準則第39號金融工具:確認及計量采納以上新香港財務報告準則對本集團之會計造成下列影響: i香港財務報告準則第3號並無造成任何影響,皆因新準則並不影響本集團。
  5. Under the current policies and regulations as well as the market situation, it is suggested to improve their management skill in the following aspects : to increase the investment proportion of the available assets to seek higher investment return ; to optimize the capital structure by emphasizing the balanced management of liabilities and assets ; to strengthen risk control and invest ment appraisal to ensure sustained and steady return

    面臨業務拓展型向經營管理型轉型期的中國保險企業,在現行法規與市場環境下,可著眼于提高可投資資產比例;規劃資產結構,實行資產管理;加強風險控制與績效評估,保證持續回報。
  6. With the expansion of the national debts scale in our country, the reasonable limit of the national debts " quantity problem become one of the crucial points in bond study. how to evaluate the influence of bonds issuing for the finance and monetary policy

    此外我國從1998年開始實施積極的財,加上西部大開發略和振興東北略,這些都將需要大量的國支持,在這種情況下討論我國國擔的合理數量界限,並在此基礎上給出相應的建議就具有重要現實意義。
  7. However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open

    因此,本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發,以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據,分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括:利率雙軌,即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到府的管制,而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的;住房金融機構產權不清,特別是性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足,金融工具品種單一,不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求;住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用,而使內耗偏高、效率降低;住房金融機構不健全,既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構;此外,住房金融中融資機制不完備,長期信貸資金來源不足與資產的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。
  8. Combined with a maturity mismatch on the bank ’ s balance sheet, this give rise to a bank capital channel by which monetary policy affects bank lending through its impact on bank capital. in the third part, bank level empirical data in china are investigated

    銀行信貸渠道分為資產表渠道和銀行貸款渠道,其中緊縮貨幣下,銀行貸款渠道的傳導路徑是緊縮性貨幣(改變銀行準備金)銀行貸款利率投資需求產出gdp ,反之則相反。
  9. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素,即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題,並對中外製度作了比較,建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型,並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究;其次,分析了影響國價格走勢的因素,討論了公積金國的投資技巧和略,並建立了基於理論的國投資組合模型;接下來,根據資產管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用,並就此作了總量平衡模型,對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測,運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國投資組合的最優化模型;最後,探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型,從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  10. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行面對許多風險,但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率,近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期,研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理,提高商業銀行的經營水平,就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念,對資金要統一規劃和管理;要改革銀行的體制,建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構,在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺;增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣工具,擴大資金調控手段;打破貨幣市場的僵化局面,為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境;續續優化結構和載體設計;增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施;通過銀行資源整合,努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道,最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。
  11. The policy of charging highway, on the one hand, provides an essential capital resource for construction, it leads to an increasing loan burden on the other hand

    收費公路在為公路行業帶來建設資金的同時,也帶來了日益沉重的擔。
  12. Part 3 is the empirical analysis to the influencing factor of listed company ' s capital structure in china, specifically with spss software and main composition analysis method, it correlated dividend policy, income tax, equity structure, non liability tax shield and income variation level of company, company growth, company ' s profit ability, asset structure, company ' s scale with capital structure ( the contents embrace btdr, bldr, bsdr ), we make the conclusion as follows : comparing with the research result of influencing factor of the company ' s capital structure of the developed country, the influencing factors of the listed company ' s capital structure in china have partial similarnesses

    第三部分中國上市公司資本結構的影響因素分析這部分是本文的重點之一,具體是採用spss11 . 5軟體,用主成分分析法與多元回歸分析,對公司的股利、所得稅、股權結構、非稅盾、收入變異程度、公司的成長性、公司盈利能力、資產結構、公司規模與代表資本結構的變量( btdr , bldr , bsdr )作相關研究,結果是:和發達國家公司資本結構的影響因素研究結果相比較,我國上市公司資本結構的影響因素存在部分相似性。
  13. The policy choices for an enterprise ' s operating with debts

    論企業經營的選擇
  14. It systematically studes the microeconondc problem of retail bankin from the point view of macroecondrics, history and thcory for the first time. the visual ange is differen from the other acadeinic works on this topic. the dissehation probes the theory on fctail banking whie penwtg into the real - bill. theory, shiftability theory, the atiopated income thcory, otc, pod forward the five hindranes from retail banking table proposals on how chinese connnercial banks develop retail bankng and exoatiates on the marketin straegies, after investigating the social and economc background in which retail bw developed

    本文的特色和新貢獻是:首次從宏觀的、歷史的、理論的角度出發,較系統地研究商業銀行零售業務這一微觀的問題,有不同於相關學術著作的新視角和體系;在深入研究真實票據理論、轉化能力理論、預期收入理論、管理理論和超貨幣供給理論等金融理論的基礎上,探索出零售業務產生和發展的理論基礎;通過對中外零售業務發展的經濟和社會條件的比較研究,提出中國商業銀行發展零售業務存在的五大障礙以及五個方面的選擇,並從營銷學角度對商業銀行零售業務的發展提出了營銷略組合,闡述了逐步開展網上銀行零售業務的主張和思路
  15. Secondly, in the current structure of soes, the state equity and other stakeholders " equities cannot be protected and efficiency is very bad. if stakeholder structure is used, all these problems may be solved. thirdly, these problems may be solved by right finance policy

    第三,國有企業的高融資結構、低股利、資本市場及各項市場法規不健全既是國有企業本身結構缺陷造成的結果,又是其原因,因此,制定適宜的財務、加強財務監管既能敝利益相關者的利益,又能確保企業價值最大化的實現。
  16. Therefor, to mitigate townships ' debts, it has to adjust greatly some macro - measures, especially draft and fulfill financial policies which benefit countryside economy to be in continuable development for long term

    因此,化解鄉鎮,必須對一些宏觀做出重大調整,特別是要制定並實施有利於促進農村經濟長期可持續發展的財金融
  17. After a comprehensive review of our nation ' s debt level, the author hold a opinion that our deficit level is much lower than the critical proportion of our financial deficit to the gdp. and when compared with other countries, it is also at a low level, thus the pressure coming from fiscal deficit is within the financial capacity. besides, no matter taking government overall debts ( includes treasury bonds, overseas liabilities, non - performing assets of financial agencies, endowment insurance debts ) or just treasury bonds into account, we can reach such a conclusion : our debt level is lower than many countries, therefore, there are wide spaces to implement the active fiscal policy

    通過考察我國的務水平,筆者認為,我國的赤字規模,遠低於臨界赤字率,與國際相比,也處在低水平上,財赤字的壓力在財承受能力之內;另外,無論是單純從內還是從包括國、外、金融機構不良資產、養老保險欠賬的府綜合務來考慮,都可以做出如下判斷:我國的水平低於許多國家,實行積極財還有較大的餘地。
  18. On the basis of accurately mastering the essence of financial risk, the article begins with the determining mechanism of it ' s most important form ? inancial debt ratio and divides the financial risk into three parts according to their different effecting factors : risk of financial mechanism, risk of financial policy and external financial risk. connecting with the reality, the article analyses the three kinds of financial risk and puts forward the proposal to administer and reduce the financial risk

    在準確把握財風險涵義的基礎上,本文從財風險最重要的表現形式? ?財擔率的決定機制入手,根據其各自不同的影響因素將財風險劃分為財機制風險、財風險和外生財風險,並結合我國現狀分別加以分析,據此對我國財風險的管理、化解和防範從公共財建設、財建設和財風險管理機制等多方面有針對性地提出應對之
  19. We select correspondingly some specific indices after considering the automobile industrial characteristics, and then use the multiple regression method. the result shows the factors that affect the automobile industrial dividend policy, according to the influence degree, are the company ' s profitability, the circulation stock proportion, the company size, the turnover rate of total asset, but the asset liability ratio and so on are independent of it

    實證分析時主要應用多元線性回歸分析法,在結合了汽車製造業的行業特徵,並相應地選取一些特定指標后,得出了汽車製造業上市公司股利影響因素模型,其按影響程度大小依次為公司的盈利能力、流通股比例、公司規模、總資產周轉率,而與資產率等指標無關。
  20. Moreover, since politicians are usually unwilling to tighten fiscal policy enough in a boom, any loosening of the budget reins tends to result in permanently higher debt

    此外,由於府在繁榮時期通常不願意實行足夠力度的緊縮,一旦放鬆預算約束容易導致持續的高
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