負軌道 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǐdào]
負軌道 英文
negative rail
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (負擔) burden; load 2 (虧損) loss 3 (失敗) defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] (背) carry on th...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (路軌;軌道) rail; track 2. (比喻辦法、規矩、秩序等) rut; path; course Ⅱ動詞[書面語] (遵循; 依循) follow
  • : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
  • 軌道 : 1 (供火車、電車等行駛的由條形鋼材鋪成的路線) track; pathway; rail; runway; circle; railway 2 (...
  1. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點,以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景,以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象,從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正面影響入手,系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉之雙重進程,分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠,並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ,從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  2. Then will the earth tremble, and the sea bear no ships ; heaven will not support the stars in their orbits, all voices of the gods will be forced into silence ; the fruits of the earth will rot ; the soil will turn barren, and the very air will sicken with sullen stagnation ; all things will be disordered and awry, all good will disappear

    然後大地會顫動,海洋不能載船隻;天空不能支持星星自身的,所有眾神的聲音會被迫進入寂靜,大地的果實會腐爛;土壤會變成荒地,每處空氣都有沉沉不樂的停滯而使得惡心,所有事物都變得無序和歪曲,所有的美好都消失。
  3. The nucleus consists of uncharged neutrons and positively charged protons. negatively charged electrons travel around the nucleus in their orbits, similar to the way planets moving around the sun

    細小的原子核內含不帶電荷的中子及帶正電荷的質子,而帶電荷的電子則沿環繞原子核運行,情況就好像行星環繞太陽運行一樣。
  4. But the underlying reason is that the media gave over - publicity to wap service when various conditions are not mature. people had too many expectations of the new service. however, in fact when they bought wap handsets, they disappointedly found them not as useful as they expected

    但是其最根本的原因是當wap推向市場后,在一切條件還不成熟的情況下,媒體不責任地過度炒作造成了用戶過高的期望,令wap這項原本前途無量的新技術從一開始就步入了畸形發展的
  5. Specification for railway turnouts for private users - medium grade turnouts over which british railways locomotives do not operate, for axle loads not exceeding 25 tons - turnouts using bull head rail

    私營鐵路岔規范.第3部分:英國鐵路機車不運行的軸荷不超過25噸的中型岔.第1節:工字鋼
  6. Experimentally, an interesting six - route ndr characteristic, resulting from the form of split miniband structures and the extension of high - field domain in the superlattice, is observed at room temperature

    實驗的結果顯示,由於此分?迷你帶結構及超晶格結構中高場區域的擴展,于常溫下可觀察出?跡之多重微分電阻特性。
  7. Due to its flexibility, the lrt system can be designed to match both the physical environment and transport demands as well as to provide an alternative choice with quality service. all these factors have contributed to the phasing - out of the old streetcar systems. beginning in the mid - 1970s, light rail transit systems have enjoyed a period of sustained growth, not only providing public transportation but also contributing to the renewal of declining city districts, reutilizing unused rail lines, and providing impetus to local economic development

    使得有電車自1970年代中期,以輕運輸的新風貌漸漸復興,不僅擔公共運輸功能,更常結合老市區都市更新、舊鐵再利用、促進經濟再發展的聯合開發計畫,吸引民間投資參與建設,透過由街面進出的低月臺車站、無欄柵式收費制度、造型流線超低底盤車輛、沿線綠化設施等設計,在都市環境改善與都市永續經營上,充分發揮凈化、綠化、人性化、地標化等效益,發展至今估計全世界輕運輸系統路網數目已達約400個左右。
  8. Railway applications - track - test methods for fastening systems - determination of attenuation of impact loads

    鐵路設施..緊固系統的試驗方法.沖擊載衰減度的測定
  9. Solar array simulator is programmed in labview to simulate the running condition of satellite ( such as sun angle, shadow time, orbit and so on ). electronic load is programmed in labview to simulate the running condition of satellite load. by data collecting and processing, satellite power engineers can monitor and evaluate working condition of satellite power system

    該測試評估系統應用labview軟體對太陽能電池陣列模擬器進行編程,模擬太陽能電池在空間各種狀態下(、光照角、進出陰影等)的情況;對電子載進行編程,模擬衛星載的各種變化(平均載、短期載和脈沖載)情況,信號採集和數據處理單元在測試評估系統運行過程中記錄電源系統各組成部分的工作參數,據此對衛星電源系統進行測試和評估。
  10. In the first part of the thesis, we study two one - dimensional dynamical systems with negative schwarzian derivative. by using the non - existence of attractive periodic orbits and wandering intervals, a theorem is obtained that the forward invariant compact sets of the two dynamical systems are uniform hyperbolic

    本文第一部分主要考慮兩類具有schwarz導數的單峰映射的動力學性質,利用吸引周期和游蕩區間的不存在性等,證明了其正向不變緊集的一致雙曲性。
  11. He decided to resign only when hong kong s development was back on track and society was stable. this noble act is testament to his loyalty to our country and hong kong

    董先生在最困難時堅守崗位,直到香港發展重上,整體社會狀況穩定,他才決定辭去職務。這顯示出他對國家,對特區責任的君子所為。
  12. Specification for railway turnouts for private users - medium grade turnouts over which british railways locomotives do not operate, for axle loads not exceeding 25 tons - turnouts using flat bottom rails

    私營鐵路岔規范.第3部分:英國鐵路機車不運行的軸荷不超過25噸的中型岔.第2節:平底鋼
  13. The servo system is responsible for the focusing and tracking of the laser beam on the cd

    伺服系統責激光束在光盤上的聚焦和跟蹤。
  14. The orbiting discovery crew on the way sunday to rewire the international space station first had to make sure the shuttle ' s heat shield ( heatshield ) wasn ' t damaged during lift - off

    星期日,責發現號的工作人員在跟國際空間站接前,必須先確定熱障在起飛時沒有損壞。
  15. Four earlier shenzhou spacecraft have already made orbital flights, but unlike those unmanned test vehicles, shenzhou 5 is expected to carry a crew of up to three young chinese military pilots

    先前已經有四具神舟號完成飛行,但五號與這些無人測試載具不同,它將會載多達三名的年輕中國軍機飛行員。
  16. Since the strain of erecting double contact wire of overhead contact system in urban rail transition is quite great, the author integrates the experience of construction of shanghai pearl line 1 in the first phase and holds that the application of equivalent load about strain to double wires in contact networks is safer and more reliable in the process of installement

    摘要基於城市交通接觸網系統中雙承力索、雙接觸線張力比較大這一特殊情況,結合上海交通3號線一期工程的具體實踐,介紹了張力等效載法的應用方法及原理。
  17. During the period of the 10 th five - year plan, the state council issued and implemented the regulations on the yangtze river channel sand mining management

    摘要「十五」期間,國務院頒布實施了《長江河采砂管理條例》 ,長江河采砂管理進入了法制化,水行政主管部門肩起長江河采砂管理的重任。
  18. Railway applications - track - test methods for fastening systems - effect of repeated loading

    鐵路設施..緊固系統的試驗方法.重復載的影響
  19. Secondly, the beam orbit offset effects caused by the initial beam offset and the linac components " offsets have been quantitatively studied first. as an example with the injector linac for beijing electron positron collider upgrading project ( bepcii ), the beam orbit offset caused by the above error effects have been simulated and analyzed

    其次定量研究束流的初始徑向誤差和加速器部件的安裝誤差等對束流偏軸的影響,並以北京正電子對撞機二期工程( bepc )的直線加速器為例,給出了上述各種誤差導致偏軸的模擬計算結果及其分析。
  20. In metro system, if the absorbing resistor of the vehicle absorbs the regenerative energy during the train operation, the problem of temperature rise will occur in tunnel and platform, and this will consequently increase the load of environment control system in station, increase considerably the energy consumption and the construction & operation cost

    摘要在城市交通中,如果採用車輛吸收電阻吸收列車運行過程中的再生能量,則將帶來隧和站臺內的溫升問題,同時也增加了站內環控系統的擔,造成大量的能源浪費並使城市交通的建設費用和運行費用增加。
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