負面肯定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fùmiànkěndìng]
負面肯定 英文
negative strokes
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 肯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （同意） agree; consent:首肯 nod assent;我勸說了半天 他才肯了。he did not agree until i ha...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 肯定 : 1 （承認事物的存在或真實性） affirm; approve; confirm; regard as positive 2 （正面的） affirmativ...
  1. Now, they have had more clear orientation about the nature of the bilateral ties, which is the important precondition of developing sino - russian relations ; political trust between two sides, including the recognition of the strategic intentions of the other side, has experienced rapid improvement, providing the essential basis for a broader and deeper relationship ; certain principle, guideline, as well as mechanism for tackling the bilateral affairs have been built up. secondly, to resolve the long - standing border issues between two sides after the collapse of the ussr, china and russia have successfully conducted common border negotiation, demarcation and demilitarization on the bases of justice and rationality and reduced the troops along the border, thus transforming their long border into a non - militarized and open border of peace and co - operation

    在肯定中俄關系的成就和中俄關系對雙邊及世界和地區具有重要意義的同時，必須看到，在目前中俄關系的發展中還存在一些影響兩國關系發展的因素，這些因素包括：中俄經貿聯系現有的水平與結構對中俄關系深入發展有一定的制約作用；國際環境的變化和國際形勢的動蕩為中俄關系的走向增加了不確定因素；中俄目前在能源、軍事等重要領域的合作既存在機遇也面臨巨大挑戰；中俄（蘇）三百年關系史中遺留下來的一些消極因素和中俄關系發展中不斷涌現的一些現實問題對中俄關系的俗康發展產生著負面影響。
  2. The shanghai post ' s improved that the rule of the newspaper ' s development demands the newspaper get close to the public in the form, and keep its advantages, leading the public opinion. besides, the commercialization does n ' t mean to give up the social responsibility. there is no newspaper could be accepted unless it really cares for the people

    面向大眾的商業性報紙《申報》的傳播行為顯示，大眾化並不意味著低級庸俗，報紙發展的固有規律要求商業性報紙在形式上貼近大眾，在思想上仍然要保持「與時俱進」 ，引領輿論的先進性；商業性並不意味著放棄社會責任，只有對社會和人民抱有深切關懷的報紙才能得到社會的肯定，商業性報紙的商業贏利和社會責任能夠通過報紙負責任的傳插行為得到統一。
  3. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  4. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  5. But on further examination, we might realize that this negative situation is actually a positive experience : what if the seemingly undue treatment is the result of karma ? perhaps we treated someone similarly in the past. so now we have to undergo retribution to understand how it feels, and thus gain more compassion for others feelings

    或許一開始我們覺得生氣受傷害，但只要念頭一轉，我們就可以將負面的情況轉化成肯定的結果：也許過去世，我們曾用同樣方式對待別人，因此，現在我們必須承受這樣的果報，才能體會那種不平等的滋味，同時更有愛心去了解別人的感受。
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