貨幣需求動機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huòbìxūqiúdòngjī]
貨幣需求動機 英文
motive of the demand for money
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 幣 : 名詞（貨幣） currency; money; coin
  • 需 : Ⅰ動詞（需要） need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. （需用的東西） necessaries; needs 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 貨幣 : money; currency
  • 需求 : needs; need; demand; requirement
  1. The indicators suggested that the risk of another residential property bubble continued to be low for the time being. however, the increase in confirmor transactions pointed to a rise in the speculative demand for housing, and easy monetary conditions and their subsequent reversal might lead to sharp fluctuations in asset prices

    有關指標顯示，現時住宅樓市形成另一泡沫的風險仍較低，但確認人交易增加反映住屋的投機性需求上升，現時貨幣狀況寬松，但其後情況若逆轉，可能導致資產價格大幅波動。
  2. The analysis of this paper has produces following results : first, although monetary transmission theories have great difference from each other, these differences lie in the adjustment scope of the assets that they investigate ; second, the methods by which money affects economy are various, so it has a strong influence, however, the change in the amount of money will not only cause the change of the total demand, it will also lead to a change in total supply by corresponding expectancy, thus in a long term we ca n ' t rely on the expansion of money to expand the production ; third, third, with the deepening of the reform, the above monetary transmission mechanisms will play a more and more important role in china ' s economy, and the influence of currency to the economy will be more and more strong, but since the correlating micro - mechanisms is mot integral, we should be highly cautious when this change takes its place

    本文的分析得出了以下的結論:第一，盡管各種貨幣傳導理論有很大的不同，但是這些不同可以歸結為它們所考察的資產調整范圍的不同;第二，貨幣作用於經濟的途徑是多種多樣的，因此它的影響力是非常之大的，但是貨幣量的變動不僅會引起總需求的變動，而且會通過預期引起總供給的變動，因而在長期內不可能依靠貨幣的擴張來擴張產量;第三，隨著改革的深入，上述貨幣傳導機制在中國經濟中的作用日益加強，貨幣對經濟的影響力也越來越大，因此從長期看，貨幣政策由信貸控制轉向貨幣量控制是一個必然的選擇，但是由於相應的微觀機制尚未健全，這一轉變應高度謹慎。
  3. Except that outside long - term trend, china ' s m _ 2 / gdp also assumes the counter cyclical change tendency. the reason lies in the money demand which causes by the discrete motive have the characteristic of counter cyclical undulation

    除長期走勢之外，中國的m _ 2 / gdp還呈逆周期變動趨勢，原因在於由謹慎動機引起的貨幣需求具有逆周期波動的特點。
  4. But at the same time, too much foreign exchange reserves can also bring negative influence to a county ’ s economy, which include the high opportunity cost and the restriction to monetary policy. so, moderate scale of foreign exchange reserves is so important to economic development

    在縱觀西方各主要外匯儲備需求理論的基礎之上，我們認定國際收支變動、進口水平、機會成本、進口傾向、經濟規模、貨幣供應量、外債規模和央行干預需求八個變量是影響外匯儲備需求的主要經濟要素。
  5. But, whether official or private, and whether their motive be investing, hedging, speculating, arbitraging, paying for imports, or seeking to influence the rate, they are all part of the aggregate demand for and supply of the currencies involved, and they all play a role in determining the exchange rate at that moment

    但是，無論是官方還是私人交易，無論他們的交易動機是投資，保值，投機，支付進口費用或尋求影響匯率，他們都是構成整個綜合需要和貨幣供給的組成部分，在他們交易的時候，他們的投資方向對于貨幣匯率的影響都是重要的。
  6. With the establishment of a special kind of organization - - spy ( special purpose vehicle ), bonds can be issued to the public, and then the fund corrected in this way is to be used to buy the housing - mortgaged loans granted by the banks and the capital and interests of the issued bonds will be paid back with the borrowers " payment for the loan capital and interests

    證券化最早的形式是融資證券化，即資金需求者通過在資本市場和貨幣市場上發行證券向投資者籌資的直接融資方式，這種融資證券化形成了目前傳統的證券市場。后來，隨著金融市場大量不動產抵押貸款、汽車抵押貸款、消費貸款和信用卡業務的發展，金融存款機構的資金來源不能滿足房地產抵押貸款等業務的需要。
  7. Members were briefed on the principles and mechanics of the model, which analysed four key relationships influencing the workings of the currency board system : banks liquidity demand, private sector demand for hong kong dollar assets, discount window borrowing demand, and currency market operations by the hkma

    委員會成員獲悉有關模型的概念和結構的扼要資料，該模型分析了影響貨幣發行局運作的4種主要關系：銀行對流動資金的需求私營機構對港元資產的需求貼現窗借款的需求以及金管局的外匯市場操作。
  8. Requirement motive comes from housing system reform, the increase of family monetary income, the alternation of consuming conception and the contradiction between potential requirement and loss of effective requirement. constraint system inside and outside financing institution, market financing system and the new increasing point of profit which is looked for by banks anxiously compose important supply motive of innovation of housing finance. at present, we have set up socialistic market economy system and have improved personal quality and technology, especially housing industry has been listed into dominant industry by several cities which will advance the development of city economy

    需求動因來源於住房制度改革、家庭貨幣收入的增加和消費觀念的變化、潛在需求與此同時有效需求不足的矛盾；金融機構的內外約束機制的建立、市場金融體制的運作及銀行急於尋找新的利潤增長點的渴望構成了住房金融創新的重要供給動因；社會主義市場經濟體制的建立以及我國人才素質的提高和技術的進步，特別是住宅業被眾多城市列為促進城市經濟發展的主導產業，為我國進行住房金融創新提供了良好的環境。
  9. The essay describes the present situation and existential problems of our capital market by retrospecting its developing career. further more, it brings forward the challenge that the monetary policy may meet with the development of our capital market, such as : its effect on the eventually and intervening object of the monetary policy and the efficency of the monetary policy. then the article discusses the effect mechanism of the monetary policy working on the capital market from the aspect of the scale of our capital market, fluxionation of asset price and credit capital entrancing to capital market, finally, the article also makes some useful measures and suggestions for the capital market and monetary policy : oiling the wheels of the capital market and monetary policy, improving the efficency and the conduction mechanism of the monetary policy, taking the asset price into the destination of the monetary policy, focusing on the bond investment demand for currency supply

    本文通過對我國資本市場發展歷程的回顧，描述了我國資本市場的發展現狀和存在的問題，並指出了資本市場的發展對我國現行貨幣政策在三個方面的挑戰：對貨幣政策最終目標的影響、中介目標的影響、貨幣政策效力的影響；針對上述挑戰，從資本市場的發展規模、資產價格的變動、信貸資金入市等方面分析了資本市場對貨幣政策的影響機理，並從資本市場和貨幣政策兩個方面提出了相應的對策和建議：疏導貨幣市場與資本市場的聯系、提高資本市場運做效率，完善貨幣政策傳導機制、把資產價格納入貨幣政策監測目標，關注證券投資對貨幣供應量的需求。
  10. In light of its own needs of reform and development, and taking into serious consideration the economic and financial impacts of its exchange rate reform on neighbouring countries, regions and the world at large, china will continue to push forward the reform of its exchange rate regime, to have a market - based, managed floating exchange rate regime in reference to a basket of currencies, and to ensure that the rmb exchange rate is kept basically stable at an adaptive and equilibrium level

    中國將根據自身改革發展的需要，認真考慮中國匯率改革對周邊國家、地區及世界經濟金融的影響，繼續推進匯率機制改革，實行以市場供求為基礎、參考一籃子貨幣進行調節、有管理的浮動匯率制度，使人民幣匯率在合理、均衡的水平上保持基本穩定。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書