貯藏物質 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zàngwùzhí]
貯藏物質
英文
depot- 貯 : 動詞(儲存; 積存) store; save; hoard; lay aside
- 藏 : storing placedepositorydeposit
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 貯藏 : store up; lay by; lay in deposit; depot; reposit
- 物質 : matter; substance; material
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Research advances on storage components in cassava tubers
木薯塊根貯藏物質的研究進展The results showed that under copper and cadmium stresses sulfur and organic fertilizer fertilization increased the amounts of re - transported storage matter and nitrogen and the rate of transported storage matter and nitrogen in the leaves, leaf sheaths, glumes and spike stalks of wheat and the total amounts of re - transported storage matter and nitrogen and the total rates of transported storage matter and nitrogen in winter wheat before flowering compared with their own controls and the fertilizations with high sulfur and organic fertilizer rates did not presented a remarkable regular effect
結果表明,與各自對照相比,銅、鎘脅迫下低施硫和有機肥的處理增加了小麥葉片、莖鞘、穎殼穗軸等營養器官花前貯藏物質、氮素的再運轉量和運轉率以及營養器官花前貯藏物質、氮素的總再運轉量和總運轉率,高施硫和有機肥的銅、鎘處理則規律性不明顯。From 24th august of 2001 to 8th april of 2002, gala ( malus cv. gala ) and golden ( m. cv. golden delicious ), stored with three different models of cold storage, air condition and ultro - lower oxygen, were kindly provided in different sale time by inter - profession technique center of fruit and vegetable of france. the fruits were cut into three parts of the skin, pulp and core according to the human edible habit. the apple polyphenolics in the skin and pulp were determined by thiolysis hplc and unthiolysis hplc in institut national de la recherche agronomique, laboratoire de recherches cidricoles
為建立能全面測定蘋果果實多酚的hplc方法,同時為蘋果營養標簽的制定提供不同銷售時期蘋果多酚含量的依據,指導貯藏方式和時期的選擇,明確的消費信息,自2001年8月24日至2002年5月15日,由法國果蔬跨行業技術中心提供普通冷藏、氣調和超低氧方式下,不同銷售時期的嘎拉( malus , cv . gala )和金冠( m . cv . goldendelicious )為試材,根據蘋果食用習慣將果實分為果皮、果肉和果心二部分,利用硫解hplc和非硫解hplc定量分析世界主栽品種金冠和嘎拉果皮和果肉多酚物質含量,並對不同貯藏方式下和同一貯藏方式下的不同商業貯藏時期多酚物質含量作了比較。The protein inclusions in a granular appearance accumulated in the central vacuole and starch grains generally in the cytoplasm of ordinary parenchyma cells
免疫熒光和電鏡免疫細胞化學定位證明,它們是貯藏蛋白質細胞的液泡蛋白質內含物的主要成分。Food materials may be stored in a special tissue derived from the nucellus, called the perisperm.
營養物質可以貯藏於由珠心產生的一種特殊組織,叫外胚乳。Development of water - saving agriculture, dry fanning and ecological agriculture, construction of fine quality product centers of gain, cotton, oil and tobacco, well - bred breeding, reform of middle and low yield fields, small watershed control, processing and storage of agricultural and sideline products, production of high - efficiency low toxicity and safe biological pesticide, construction of livestock breeding centers
節水農業、旱作農業、生態農業開發,糧、棉、油、煙優質產品基地建設,良種繁育,中低產田改造,小流域治理,農副產品加工貯藏,高效、低毒、安全生物農藥及高效有機肥生產、養殖業基地建設等。The sensor could eliminate the interference of electroactive ascorbic acid, and exhibited high operational and storage stability ( no apparently difference in response of the biosensor was observed after been used continuously for 150 times and stored for 5 months )
傳感器能有效消除電活性物質(抗壞血酸)對測量帶來的干擾,同時具有較高的操作和貯存穩定性(連續使用150次、冷藏5個月後,響應無明顯下降) 。This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits
本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究,表明除正常幼苗百分率外,其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關,因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展,指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的The direct seeding experiments of different pteris vittata genotypes showed that there was significant difference in germination and emergence traits among pteris vittata genotypes collected from different areas in china, with germinating time ranging from 12 - 40 days, duration from germination to emergence varying between 13 - 46 days. as the seeds of pteris vittata are very small, with little stored nutrition, the genotypes, which are quick in germination and emergence, are suitable for direct seeding in the field
不同基因型的蜈蚣草的直接播種試驗研究表明,來自我國不同地區的蜈蚣草基因型在萌發特性有顯著差異,萌發時間變動在12 - 40d之間,萌發到成苗時間變化在13 - 46d 。因為蜈蚣草種子小,貯藏的營養物質少,故具有快速萌發和成苗特性的基因型易於田間直接育苗。The screening experiment of material combination was carried out for kudingcha drink, and the best material combination was chosen mainly according to sensory evaluation and the determination of chemical composition and physical properties. the results show that, when kudingcha gynostemma pentaphyllum makino wulong tea = 10 10 80 and the ratio of tea water is 1 120, it is more beneficial to the improvement of organoleptic quality and keeping - fresh during the process and storage of kudingcha drink
為開發苦丁茶飲料提供依據,通過設置不同的原料組合,採用以感官審評為主,結合測定茶湯化學成分和物理性狀的方法,對加工苦丁茶飲料的原料配伍進行了篩選.結果表明,採用苦丁茶、絞股藍、烏龍茶的質量比10 10 80配製,以1 120的茶水比進行浸提,有利於改善苦丁茶的感官品質及其飲料加工、貯藏中的保鮮性能With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank
一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅,保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫,進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境(如溫度和濕度)和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏,了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外,種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下,種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此,必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為,加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面(貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類)而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題,以便更好地通過種子基因庫,長期有效地保存植物種質資源When the inorganic crystal in clay is irradiated by the above radioactive materials, part of the radiation will be released in the form of light and the rest will be trapped in the crystal
同時,粘土中又含有各種無機晶體和礦物質。當無機晶體受到上述放射性物質照射后,一部份輻射能量會令晶體發熱,另一部分能量則貯藏在晶體中。Perennial grasses store enough carbohydrates in below ground organs for germination in spring or for regrowth after cutting
摘要多年生牧草在地下器官中貯藏的碳水化合物是春季萌發生長和刈牧后再生的物質基礎。Seeds grown for food generally contain large quantities of stored carbohydrate, protein and other reserves.
為用作食物而栽培的種子通常含有大量貯藏的多糖、蛋白質和其它貯藏物質。Effect on decomposition of storage matter under high temperature during maize seedling transformation
高溫對玉米種苗轉化過程中貯藏物質降解的影響This understand of stored nitrogen compounds restricted seriously the progress in the investigation of vegetative storage proteins. in the dissertation, we studied more extensively the cytology, biochemical properties and biological roles of vegetative storage proteins in swietenia macrophylla and in hevea brasiliensis by light - and electron microscopy, sds - page, page, immuno - blotting, indirect immunohistochemical localization and colloidal gold labelling and cdna clone techniques
採用光鏡和電鏡技術、 page 、 sds - page和免疫印跡技術、電泳凝膠過碘酸? schiff試劑染色、間接免疫熒光和電鏡免疫細胞化學定位技術以及cdna克隆技術,較深入地研究了大葉桃花心木和巴西橡膠樹的營養貯藏蛋白質的細胞學、生物化學性質和生物學功能。More anthraquinone compounds was distributed in pith ray cells and the tissues of mature stem suchas bundle sheaths in large - scale vascular bundle, primary phloem and primary xylem than that in young stem. [ conclusion ] the distribution of anthraquinone compounds in the stem was of multilocus
結果隨著莖的不斷成熟,在莖的表皮、近表皮的1 ~ 2層皮層細胞及較內部皮層中,不同程度地增加貯藏和積累了一定數量的蒽醌類化合物,成為莖外部貯藏和積累蒽醌共化合物的主要結構部位成熱莖大型維管束的維管束鞘、初生韌皮部、初生木質部等組織和髓射線細胞分佈了比幼莖多的蒽醌類化合物。To date, little is known about the cytology, biochemical properties and biological roles of vegetative storage proteins in woody plants
至今,對樹木營養貯藏蛋白質的細胞學、生物化學性質和生物學功能了解得還很不夠。Spherosome a small spherical organelle of plant cells, about 0. 5 - 1. 0um in diameter, bounded by a single membrane and storing lipid
圓球體:植物細胞內的小型圓球樣細胞器,直徑在0 . 5 ~ 1 . 0微米之間。由單層質膜結構和結構包被,還含有一些貯藏脂類物質。" for their discoveries concerning the humoral transmittors in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, release and inactivation
發現神經末梢的體液傳遞物質及其貯藏釋放失活機理分享友人