費密勢 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìmìshì]
費密勢
英文
fermi potential-
Businesses can maintain their competitive advantage by establishing close contact with their customers and consumers at anytime through internet by providing the latest information on products and services round the clock
營商者可以透過網際網路隨時與客戶及消費者保持緊密聯系，二十四小時為他們提供最新的產品及服務資料以保持競爭優勢。The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory
第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。Economic globalization is the global expansion and connections of economic activities, the global share and optimization of capitals, resources, information and trade, and it is also the economic trend and historic process of commodities and service, capital circulation, technological information spreading, consumption and productive activities, which are more closely related to each other become more interdependent. economic globalization
經濟全球化是經濟活動的全球化擴張和全球化聯系，是資本、資源、信息、貿易的全球共享與優化組合，是商品和服務交易、資本流動、技術信息傳播、消費和生產活動等，在全球范圍內日益緊密地聯系在一起的、相互依賴性日益增強的經濟態勢和歷史過程。However, this approach is faced with two key challenges. first is the keen competition from fast emerging ports in southern china, in particular the prd region, which has been assessed in the latest round of the study on port cargo forecasts. one of the conclusions of the study was that although neighbouring ports offer lower monetary costs, ours has the advantages in terms of high frequency of callings, extremely efficient operation and associated logistics services
首先是華南一帶的港口，近年冒升之勢甚速，儼然成為香港的強大競爭對手，其中尤以珠江三角洲的港口為甚；我們已透過最新的港口貨運量預測研究，分析這趨勢對我們的影響；研究結論指出，雖然珠江三角洲港口收費低廉，但香港卻在頻密的船期，作業迅速有效，以及物流增值服務上，較鄰近港口優勝。Conditional access technology ( pay - tv ) has been considered the motivity and trend of the development of digital television ( dtv ) in the globe. but in the common pay - tv system, the key which is used for decoding is stored in the set - top - box ( stb )
在全球范圍內，有條件接收（付費電視）業務已被確認是數字電視發展的動力和趨勢，但是，在通常的付費電視系統中，用戶的解碼解密模塊均被置於機頂盒中，系統安全性較低。The enterprises of our country must compete with foreign companies after china joining wto. they especially need carry out be theory, to coordinate and cooperate with others, for example, the major producer, the core supplier and customers. they should apply be theory to establish, cultivate and implement enterprise competitive strategy, in order to create competitive advantage continuously
尤其是我國企業在加入wto后，要在較低的水平條件下同國外資金雄厚、技術和管理先進的跨國公司或企業巨頭進行激烈競爭，更需要密切主要生產者、供應商、消費者等價值鏈上的關鍵要素，運用商業生態系統理論規劃、制定、培育、實施企業競爭戰略，不斷創造競爭優勢以便在激烈的競爭中求得生存和發展。The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route
第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本；第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討；第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。To meet these challenges, the government has redefined strategic industries to include telecommunications, information, consumer electronics, semiconductors, precision tools and automation, as well as aerospace industry
面臨此項情勢，政府重新擬訂策略性工業，提出通訊資訊消費性電子半導體精密機械與自動化航太工業. .The main work can be summed up as follows : firstly, we studied the thermal - field properties of vcsels, and analyzed the influences of current spreading, material parameters and operating conditions on the temperature distributions. secondly, we began with the electrode voltage and calculated the equipotential s distributions, compared the distributions of voltages and current densities in different depths of vcsels, and then studied the influences of the oxide - confining region with different position or thickness, and the different sizes of the gain - guided aperture and emitting window on the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature in the active region. thirdly, we realized the coupling of electricity, optical and thermal - fields, worked out the threshold voltage, calculated the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature under different offset voltages, and analyzed the impacts of temperature profile and carrier density on the refractive index, fermi levels and optical - field
具體工作可以概括如下：首先，研究了vcsel的熱場特性，分析了電流擴展，材料參數和工作條件對于溫度分佈的影響；其次，從電極電壓入手，計算出激光器中的等勢線分佈，並對不同深度處的電壓和電流分佈進行比較，研究了高阻區的不同位置和不同厚度、限制層和出射窗口半徑的大小對電流密度、載流子濃度和溫度分佈的影響；再次，實現了電、光、熱耦合，求出了閾值電壓，計算了不同偏置電壓下的電流密度分佈、載流子濃度分佈和熱場分佈，分析了溫度和載流子濃度變化對折射率、費米能級和光場的影響；最後，給出了考慮n - dbr和雙氧化限制層時激光器中的等勢線分佈，分析了n - dbr和雙氧化限制層對vcsel電流密度、載流子濃度、溫度和光場分佈的影響。With this in mind, a circular issued recently by six government ministries and administrations, including the top state planning body, the national development and reform commission ( ndrc ), called on local governments strictly to monitor and control inflation, and to draw up emergency plans to ensure stability of market supply and prices
有鑒於此，包括發改委和國家計委在內的六部委近日聯合發布通告，呼籲地方政府嚴密監控和控制通貨膨脹，並制定緊急計劃確保市場供應和價格，從這些政府政策中我們可以看到一個趨勢，政府不希望諸如水電這樣的公用事業費用上漲（這有助於降低生產者成本） 。In the pan - prd regional economic cooperation, it gives full play to hunan to take advantage of transportation advantages, resources advantages, agricultural and industrial advantages, the consumer market advantage, talent advantage, market advantages to integrate with system innovation advantages, capital advantages, information advantages, resources advantages and technical advantages formed since the beginning of reform and opening. while playing their respective absolute advantages and comparative advantages, they can achieve bidirectional docking in industries, markets, technology, information, services and get the enlarged effects and multiplier effects
在泛珠三角區域經濟合作中，湖南省可以充分發揮區位優勢、交通優勢、資源優勢、工農業優勢，消費市場優勢、人才優勢，同珠三角改革開放以來所形成的市場化優勢，制度創新優勢、資本優勢、信息優勢、資源優勢、技術優勢緊密地結合在一起，在發揮各自的絕對優勢和比較優勢的同時，實現產業、市場、技術、信息、服務的雙向對接，取得放大效應和倍增效應。By expounding the characteristic of brand equity, this thesis puts forward the importance of building famous brands to enhance the competitive advantage of domestic gift enterprises. then, the brand strategies of gift enterprises are thoroughly discussed, which include, to increase brand awareness through brand communication campaigns ; to strengthen brand perception quality by keeping high quality during the whole stages of marketing ; to build brand loyalty and increase brand equity by enhancing the faith of existing consumers and attracting more latent consumers ; to create psychological advantage of brands through connecting the brand characteristic with interests of consumers. as for the application of the above strategies, distinct brand positioning and the integrated marketing mix based upon it are crucial
本文從品牌價值的特性來闡述打造強勢品牌對發展我國中高檔禮品的意義，要提升國內中高檔禮品品牌價值，一要提升品牌知名度，對目標消費者開展凸現品牌的活動，讓品牌銘刻在消費者心中，提高產品市場佔有率；二是要強化品牌知覺質量，以持之以恆的優良品質提升品牌形象，提高品牌生命，保持持續的競爭優勢和市場地位；三是要建立品牌忠誠，不斷提高老顧客的忠誠程度，並不斷吸引新顧客，擴大忠誠顧客群體，使品牌資產增值；四是利用品牌聯想，讓品牌的個性與消費者利益密切相關，品牌蘊涵的態度能引起消費者的共鳴，使品牌變得富有生氣，魅力四射，創造品牌的心理優勢。Secrecy of personal data must, of course, be respected. but in the light of present circumstances there ought to be scope for greater sharing of positive data on consumer credit, in order to assist the banks in assessing credit risk with greater ease
個人資料保密固然是必須尊重的原則，但鑒于目前形勢，銀行之間應該更多互相參閱消費者的正面信貸資料，使銀行更容易評估信貸風險。The construction of harbors and fairways belongs to a typical capital denseness industry, which takes a long time to build and to gain, a little carelessness may result in a huge loss, hereon the ship maneuvering simulator can exert it " s advantage, makes some contribution for our country " s harbors and fairways
港池和航道的建設，屬典型的資金密集型產業，是建設、投資回報期都比較長的行業，稍有不慎，就會造成巨大浪費或虧損，而船舶操縱模擬器在此就可以發揮其優勢，能為我國的港航建設作出應有的貢獻。After analysing the relationship between leading industry and related industries, it insisted fostering industry convergence. the electronics & communications industry was selected to be leading industry for its highly denseness of technology and linkage effects. after analyzing of industry linkage, we found that there was a poor indirect relation between electronics & communications industry and related industries
電子及通信設備製造業具備較高的技術密集度，同時適應消費需求結構高級化的需要，而且由於電子信息技術的高滲透性使該產業具備很強的帶動作用，因此，依據產業未來發展的趨勢將其確立為現階段前瞻性的主導產業。Ferrari ' s kimi raikkonen narrowly beat mclaren ' s fernando alonso to pole position for the european grand prix on saturday, but the talking point of qualifying was the accident that befell championship leader lewis hamilton
法拉利車手基米萊科寧在周六的歐洲大獎賽上以微弱優勢戰勝麥克倫車手費爾南多阿隆索奪得桿位，但排位賽的焦點卻是一場降臨到冠軍領跑者劉易斯漢密爾頓身上的事故。分享友人