貿易利得 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màoyìlìde]
貿易利得 英文
gains from trade
  • 貿 : 名詞1. （貿易） trade 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 易 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （容易） easy 2. （平和） amiable Ⅱ動詞1. （改變; 變換） change 2. （交換） exchange Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 貿易 : trade
  1. To oversee all the details yourself in person ; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter ; to buy and sell and keep the accounts ; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent ; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day ; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time ? often the richest freight will be discharged upon a jersey shore ; ? to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise ; to keep up a steady despatch of commodities, for the supply of such a distant and exorbitant market ; to keep yourself informed of the state of the markets, prospects of war and peace everywhere, and anticipate the tendencies of trade and civilization ? taking advantage of the results of all exploring expeditions, using new passages and all improvements in navigation ; ? charts to be studied, the position of reefs and new lights and buoys to be ascertained, and ever, and ever, the logarithmic tables to be corrected, for by the error of some calculator the vessel often splits upon a rock that should have reached a friendly pier ? there is the untold fate of la prouse ; ? universal science to be kept pace with, studying the lives of all great discoverers and navigators, great adventurers and merchants, from hanno and the phoenicians down to our day ; in fine, account of stock to be taken from time to time, to know how you stand

    親自照顧一切大小事務；兼任領航員與船長，業主與保險商；買進賣出又記賬；收到的信件每封都讀過，發出的信件每封都親自撰寫或審閱；日夜監督進口貨的卸落；幾乎在海岸上的許多地方，你都同時出現了似的； ? ?那裝貨最多的船總是在澤西岸上卸落的； ? ?自己還兼電報員，不知疲倦地發通訊到遠方去，和所有馳向海岸的船隻聯絡；穩當地售出貨物，供給遠方的一個無饜足的市場，既要熟悉行情，你還要明了各處的戰爭與和平的情況，預測貿易和文明的趨向； ? ?利用所有探險的成果，走最新的航道，利用一切航海技術上的進步； ? ?再要研究海圖，確定珊瑚礁和新的燈塔、浮標的位置，而航海圖表是永遠地改而又改，因為著計算上有了一點錯誤，船隻會沖撞在一塊巖石上而至於粉碎的，不然它早該到達了一個友好的碼頭了? ? ，此外，還有拉?貝魯斯的未知的命運； ? ?還得步步跟上字宙科學，要研究一切偉大的發現者、航海家、探險家和商人，從迦探險家飯能和腓尼基人直到現在所有這些人的一生，最後，時刻要記錄棧房中的貨物，你才知道自己處于什麼位置上。
  2. To compare different country ' s imports and exports policies of forest products and use their successful experience for reference, it is helpful for the country to adjust and make a reservation for the imports and exports policy of the forest products. furthermore it can also offer basis on which our policies can be linked up with international commercial treaties and the regulations, as well as the protocol of wto. it can also offer the theoretical method for the enterprises and companies engaging in foreign trade of forest products to get comparative information on both domestic and international imports and exports policy of forest products

    對世界不同國家森林產品進出口政策進行比較研究，借鑒其成功經驗，不僅有利於國家調整森林產品進出口政策，為森林產品進出口政策定位，而且能夠為國際貿易條約和協定及wto的規則對口銜接提供依據，還可以為從事森林產品進出口貿易的企業、公司取得國內外森林產品進出口政策比較信息提供理論方法，對中國成功地調整和制訂符合中國實際的森林產品進出口政策無論在理論上還是在實踐中，都具有重要意義。
  3. Both banks survived the inter - war years but the world trade slump led to the closure of operations in the canary islands, liberia, the netherlands, and equatorial guinea

    兩家銀行都在兩次大戰中存活下來，但是國際貿易的減少使得加那利群島賴比瑞亞荷蘭赤道幾內亞的分行被迫關閉。
  4. As the measures of tariff barriers reducing gradually, such restrictionons on international trade as non - tariff barriers and escape clause in various agreements in relation to the non - tariff barriers rise one after another, which challenges the industry association in terms of protecting members ' interests and the development of such industry by applying flexibly relevant regulations, meanwhile, the opportunities emerged as well, as every coin has two sides, thereby, its functions in respects of coordination and service, etc. could be expanded in the global market

    隨著關稅壁壘措施的逐步減少，非關稅壁壘以及利用與非關稅壁壘有關的各項協定中的例外條款，限制國際貿易的行為可謂此起彼伏，這就給行業協會靈活運用有關規則保護協會成員的利益，以及本行業的發展等方面提出了嚴峻的挑戰，也出現了發展的機遇，從而使其協調和服務等方面的功能在全球市場領域得到擴展。
  5. Profits tax treatments on cross - border manufacturing and trading businesses faq : keyman insurance policy

    跨境製造和貿易業務的利得稅處理方法（
  6. Worldpecker is the china international investment and trade union - affiliated enterprises, corporate social responsibility through certification, together with the union will continue to the united states, germany, britain, italy and other countries the introduction of domestic capital through the exchange of contact with a number of projects reached a cooperation and docking, help our customers access to a giant big success

    啄木鳥是中國國際投資貿易聯盟的直屬企業，通過企業社會責任認證，與聯盟一起不斷將美國、德國、英國、義大利等國家的資金引進國內，通過接觸交流達成了多個項目的合作和對接，幫助我們的客戶獲得了巨大的成功。
  7. However, the complicated international - trade circumstance makes it very difficult to control the payment risks of export, and at the same time because of their own defects, the traditional trade finance products cannot satisfy the exporters ’ needs. therefore, it has a high demand for the newer and better trade finance products and forfaiting is just a suitable one as a kind of bill discounted without recourse. after entering into wto takes the opportunities and challenges to the chinese banks, and the foreign banks will try to occupy the chinese markets by their rich management experiences, high - quality services and various fianc products

    一、本文的研究目的和意義隨著商業銀行客戶群日益多樣化的發展和不斷涌現的國際貿易新形式，傳統的打包貸款、出口押匯等業務品種，已遠不能滿足我國企業日趨豐富的融資需求，本文通過對福費廷業務的特點、風險狀況、市場前景的分析，力圖找到一條適合我國商業銀行開展福費廷業務的新路子、新思維，同時也希望能為我國這樣一個新興市場經濟國家在解決出口融資方面提出一個值得大力發展的途徑，有利於促進我國出口貿易及我國商業銀行國際業務的大發展。
  8. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  9. Complant group stands for china national complete plant import export corporation group which is established in 1959 by china government. now it is a central enterprise under the supervision of the state - oened assets supervision and administration of the state council,

    利用公司取得的外貿進出口經營權，為客戶提供物流與商流的一體化服務已成為公司的一項重要業務，國際貿易經營額占公司總體經營比例正在逐年上升。
  10. The e - commerce is based on internet network and pushing the economic globalization corresponding by the continuous development of computer, network and communication technique. the e - commerce influence on the tax theory and tax system that established on the traditional business deeply, involving vat, business tax, income tax for both enterprise and individual, tariff, stamp tax, etc because of the dummy, digital and confusable characteristic contrasting to the traditional business. and it also contributes to our economy development and tax base enlargement

    電子商務會給商家帶來巨大的發展機遇和豐厚利潤，但電子商務不同於傳統的貿易方式，由於其的虛擬化、數字化、隱匿化等特點，對建立在傳統的生產、貿易方式基礎之上的現行稅收理論、稅收制度和稅收征管影響廣泛，涉及到增值稅、營業稅、關稅、所得稅、印花稅等多個稅種，給我國稅收提出新的而且相當嚴峻的挑戰，同時也為我國促進經濟發展，擴大稅收來源提供新的機遇。
  11. The analyst s own self - evaluation prominently mentioned the analyst s assistance to investment banking in selecting and generating investment banking business and large fees, stating : " bottom line, my highest and best use is to help msdw win the best internet ipo mandates and to ensure that we have the appropriate analysts and bankers to serve the companies well

    為此，參議員多爾dole於1995年1月4日提出了一項法案，要求建立一個由5名美國聯邦巡迴法官組成的專門委員會，評審wto爭端解決報告。該法案第2節a款規定： 「美國人民必須獲得保證，在wto監視的全球貿易體系中，美國的主權將得以保護，美國的利益將得以增進。 」
  12. Wine, peltries, connemara marble, silver from tipperary, second to none, our far - famed horses even today, the irish hobbies, with king philip of spain offering to pay customs duties for the right to fish in our waters

    西班牙的菲利普，為了取得在咱們領海上的捕漁權，還提出要付關稅。 384在咱們的貿易和家園毀於一旦這一點上，那些卑鄙的英國佬們欠下了咱們多大的一筆債啊！
  13. L / c has not only, to some extent, settled the issue of mutual mistrust between buyers and sellers but also facilitated them to gain bank financing in the process of employing it as a method of payment

    它的出現不僅在一定程度上解決了買賣雙方之間互不信任的矛盾，而且還能使雙方在使用信用證結算貨款的過程中獲得銀行資金融通的便利，從而促進了國際貿易的發展。
  14. According to maritime laws the shipper is not responsible for the loss and damage caused by the disaster and the contingency or not for all, that is to say, the consignor has no or limited safeguards about whether the goods can reach the destination safely. the trader will face financial difficulty or be bankruptcy once the loss and damage happen, so it will encumber the international trade intercourse

    根據國際海事法律法規的規定船東對自然災害或意外事故所致損失免責或享受船東責任限制，也就是說貨物被托運后能否安全抵達目的港，貨主沒有法律保障或只能得到有限保障，一旦發生大的貨損將給進出口雙方帶來金融困難甚至破產，這將阻礙國際貿易的順利進行和長遠發展。
  15. The conference aims to review the development of china s foreign trade regime since its accession to the wto in 2001, and the problems the country faces in implementing its wto commitments. proposals are expected on how china could participate in the wto more effectively in the future

    研討會將總結中國自2001入世以來在完善外貿法律體制上所取得的成就，探討中國在執行入世承諾時所面臨的問題，並研究中國如何調整其在世貿組織的談判策略，靈活運用世貿組織的爭端解決機制，以保護其貿易利益。
  16. Gains from trade

    貿易利得
  17. The trade - conflict model claims that two parties, designated the " actor " and the " target ", protect their gains from trade by enhancing cooperation and decreasing conflict

    摘要貿易沖突模型主張本國與目標國為了保護兩國之間的貿易利得，會減少彼此的沖突並加強合作。
  18. The effective measures to solute the conflict of environment problem are that we must consider the environmental cost in international trade and make more coordination in the world

    由於考慮環境因素后的貿易利得不同，解決和協調環境問題應通過環境成本內在化和加強國際合作。
  19. The nature and sources of interest of trade are different between the early - developing countries ( or advanced countries ) and the later - developing countries

    而且后發國家和先發國家在競爭優勢的獲得與貿易利益的性質上也存在差別。
  20. According to the theory of comparative advantage, both trade partners can benefit from trade

    按照比較利益學說，兩個貿易夥伴均可從貿易中得到好處。
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