資本化的利益 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīběnhuàdelìyì]
資本化的利益 英文
capitalized profits
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. The author suggests that our country should perfect the preemptive right of shareholders to subscribe to new share in order to protect the proportional benefits of shareholders in company ; meanwhile the rigid disinvestment system should be improved. at last the responsibilities of directors for increasing and decreasing company ' s capital illegally should be strengthened in order to make shareholders treated equitably and prevent directors from fighting for controlling power of company and other personal benefits

    之後指出，我國應完善股東的新股認購權制度，以保護股東在公司的比例性利益； 7t化的減資制度應予改善，對因虧損而減資，不必設置債揪異議程序，為餓東在公司增減資本中獲得公平的橢，防止董事藉此爭奪公司控制權或謀取其他私利，應強化董事在公司違法增減資本中的責任。
  2. Theoretically, there are many measure method for the goodwill, for example, there are capitalization of income method, present value of super - profit method and so on, but we adopt the difference between thb c t of the whole business and the identifiable net assets method

    從理論上講，計量商譽的方法有多種，比如超額利潤現值法、收益資本化現值法，但實務中一般採用並購成本與可辨認凈資產的公允價值的差額計算。
  3. Next, evaluation of cooperative and related theories has been made in social and historical origin, effect and the influence and development, and pointed out : cooperative is resulted from the combination between fair need and marketing system ; cooperative can not achieve the society objectives that the utopian socialism person sought ; nowadays economy productivity makes the cooperative one kind of available form of organization for the weak power colony for seeking the economic interest possesses extensively

    從成本最小化與交易費用的角度出發，人們選擇合作經濟組織形式的實質是合作社所做的作業比合作成員個別完成更能節省生產成本和交易成本，並從中分享規模經濟和范圍經濟的利益。 3合作經濟的所有制形式以合作經濟理論述評和合作經濟質的分析為基礎，本章探討合作經濟的所有制性質與形式。第一，生產資料全部屬勞動者個人所有的形式。
  4. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  5. To add " although " after " that, " ; to delete " and " after " all over the world, " ; to delete " has all along supported " after " the sar government " and substitute with " still needs to strengthen its support for " ; to add " in view of the difficult business situation of the industry, allocating more resources to promote monument sponsorship, green ecology and local customs, and setting a timetable for developing hong kong s cultural characteristics of the east meeting the west under one country, two systems, thereby improving the hardware and software of the industry s business environment on a broader level ; restructuring the hong kong tourism board and travel industry council of hong kong to enhance their representation and further include the participation of trade union representatives ; further promoting good labour relations in the industry, comprehensively perfecting the employment system and formulating reasonable employment conditions including basic salaries, employees compensation insurance, mandatory provident fund, medical benefits and holidays, etc, improving the employee - employer and staff - management communication mechanisms and promoting cooperation between the employees and employers in order to create a win - win situation for both sides, so that both sides can join hands in promoting the development of the industry ; through commending trustworthy shops and tourist guides and employees in the industry who are professional, sincere, friendly, hospitable and make tourists feel welcomed, establishing quality brand names and goodwill of local tour reception agencies to improve the image of the local tourism industry ; " after " which include : " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete ", eliminating uneven distribution of interests " after " internal conflicts in the industry " ; and to add ", so as to foster a sustainable and healthy development in the local tourism industry " immediately before the full stop

    王國興議員動議下列修正案：在"香港"之前加上"雖然"在"國際城? ， "之後加上"但"在"特區政府"之後刪除"一向亦" ，並以"仍必須加"代替在"大力"之後加上"度"在"包括"之後加上"一鑒于業界經營困難，增撥資源推動認養古跡綠色生態及人文風俗，並訂定時間表，以發展香港在一國兩制下中西交匯的文化特色，從而在更廣的層面改善業界經營環境的軟體和硬體二重組香港旅遊發展局和香港旅遊業議會，以增加其代表性，並進一步吸納工會代表的參與三進一步推動業界建立良好的勞資關系，全面完善聘用制度和制訂合理聘用條件包括底薪勞保強積金醫療及假期等，改善勞資及管職的溝通機制，促進勞資合作，達致勞資兩利，使雙方能共同手促進業界發展四透過表彰誠信經營的商號，以及專業誠信親善好客及使旅客賓至如歸的導游和從業員，樹立本地旅遊接待單位的優質品牌和信譽，以改善本地旅遊業界的形象"刪除原有的"一" ，並以"五"代替刪除原有的"二" ，並以"六"代替在"業內矛盾， "之後刪除"消除不平衡的利益分配， "及在緊接句號之前加上" ，促進本地旅遊業界持續及健康發展" 。
  6. To do so, we can not only promote the progress of agriculture but also push the whole economy forward quickly. aiming at the tap interprise and science and technology. and fund and outer invioroment, to grope one practical developing way of agriculture of jinlin. the article is composed of four parts : i. identification and content and function of agricultural industrialization. agricultural industrialization aims at domestic and abroad market, centers on economy efficiency, is based on rural resources so as to combine agriculture and leading agricultural industry with product, to realize " to share with danger and benefit " system to establish producing and marketing system

    全文共分四部分：一、農業產業化的內涵、特徵及意義農業產業化是以國內外市場為導向，以經濟效益為中心，以本地資源為基礎，對農業和農村經濟主導產業和產品實行多層次、多形式、多元化的優化組合，將農業產前、產中、產后聯結為一個完整的產業系統，在組織上組成「風險共擔、利益均沾」的利益共同體，形成獨具特色的「龍」型生產經營體系，以達到生產專業化、經營規模化、管理規范化、服務社會化。
  7. The characteristics of home mortgages themselves determines that there will be poor liquidity of the assets and it is because of this that at present every bank closely restricts the term of the loan. a third defect is that there are large risks because the mortgage loan is a very long - term creditor ' s asset and the bank is faced with huge risks in the interest rates. in addition, credit risks will occur when the client losses their ability to repay the loan for any reason or when the client feels that the benefits of breaching the contract outweigh the losses and the bank, as the operator of the financial products as its main business, will promptly recover the mortgaged items

    儲蓄期限一般較短，而按揭貸款的還款期限較長，銀行長期資產與短期負債不匹配，就不能化解未來不確定性帶來的風險；二是資產的流動性和期限呈反方向變動，期限越長，流動性越低，住房抵押貸款本身的特性決定了其流動性較差，因此目前各銀行都嚴格限制貸款期限；三是風險大，由於按揭貸款是期限很長的債權資產，銀行面臨的利率風險就很大；另外，當客戶因某種原因失去償還能力或者認為違約產生的利益超過違約所產生的損失時，就會發生信用風險，而銀行以金融產品為主要業務，即使收回抵押物，但如何處置不良資產仍是諸多銀行頭痛的問題。
  8. Subsequent chapter 3 is directed at analyses of shareholder - led corporate governance in uk and usa, bank - led corporate governance in germany and japan. chapter 4 and chapter 5 are analyses of capital structure and governance model of soes and analyses of governance efficiency, and set forth suggestions of policy over deepening soes reform. it is worthwhile stated that we postulate an optimizing pathway for soes capital structure to achieve interim of soes governance model, as is " all stake - holders participating under shareholder - led corporate governance model "

    論文第四章與第五章為國有企業資本結構與企業治理效率研究，分析了傳統體制遺傳下來的國有企業的資本結構及其歷史成因；並由此引致的國有企業治理結構的低效率和缺陷，並提出了提高我國國有企業的治理效率的發展方向，分別探討了企業資本結構和公司治理的優化，最後構建適合我國國有企業發展的公司治理模式?股權主導下的利益相關者共同治理模式。
  9. Beijing tong rui da hang tech - trade co., ltd is found in 1999, the headquarters locates silicon valley in china in beijing zhongguancun region. the company owns the strong technique development, the sale team and produces the factory, bottom establish a tong ruida new technique graduate school, the region of guangdong establish separately company. the company cooperate with the silk screen prints the association, the publisher association, the newspapers and magazines issue association, the printing college and each big and well - known printing presses from since establishment, concentrate on the technique innovation and applications, developping to public the localization software and related consume the material product and aim at the high level printer direct export printing film, we provide the service of the system also. discriminate between the tradition prints the ex - concept, make customer use minimum of investment acquire the most advanced equipments, and obtaining the most benefits

    公司擁有強大的技術開發銷售團隊及生產工廠，下設通瑞達行新技術研究所。公司自創辦以來，與絲網印協會，出版家協會，報協，印刷學院和各大知名印刷廠長期合作，致力於技術創新及應用，開發出針對高端印表機直接輸出印刷膠片的大眾本土化軟體及相關耗材產品，並提供系統服務。區別于傳統印前概念，讓客戶用最小的投資獲得最先進的設備，取得最大的利益。
  10. Factory depends on technology reformation, high efficiency management and market sale, dives into large asset, introduces equipment and person with ability, empolders market damand new product, also carries out standard management, intensifies staffs ' consciouss, tries our best to make standard quality product, improve effciency and reduce cost so we have strong competitive ablity and make the biggest profit for consumer, and will try our best to cooperate with customer from all over the world to empolder market and share in return

    我廠一向奉行以技術革新為先導，以高效管理為核心，以市場營銷為動力的經營理念，大力投入巨資，引進設備及人才，不斷開發出適合市場需求的系列新產品，領導消費潮流；堅持不懈地推行標準化、零缺陷，提高效率，降低成本，使我們在市場面前具備極強的競爭力，為消費者創造最大的利益；以準確的市場定位，精確的市場營銷戰略，與各地客戶緊密合作，榮辱與共，共同開發市場，共享市場繁榮帶來的豐厚回報。
  11. Links within tv station to finalize the corrective measures ; lastly, in view of the moving trend of the satisfaction of stakeholder and its changed expectations, assesses the post - corrective action performance to proceed with the next turn improvements. the fourth section restates the issue which should be noticed during the course of the sustainable development of tv industry, clarifies tv industry should rather meet the healthy demanding and expectations from the audience than the unlimited expectations of the audience, insists to find a balanced trade - offs of expectations of stakeholders to materialize the maximization of value of tv industry

    首先，論述了專門的機構和優秀的人力資源是電視業可持續發展的保證；其次，從收集、確定、列出、分組和評級利益相關方的期望開始，結合本電視臺的使命和競爭對手的情況，制定出戰略目標；再次，把戰略目標與電視臺內部關鍵環節和過程相對應，通過對指標的追蹤和分析，確定出改進措施；最後，對實施后的改進措施進行績效評審，結合利益相關方的滿意度變化趨勢和變化了的利益相關方的期望，進行下一輪的改進。
  12. Secondly, in the current structure of soes, the state equity and other stakeholders " equities cannot be protected and efficiency is very bad. if stakeholder structure is used, all these problems may be solved. thirdly, these problems may be solved by right finance policy

    第三，國有企業的高負債融資結構、低股利政策、資本市場及各項市場法規不健全既是國有企業本身結構缺陷造成的結果，又是其原因，因此，制定適宜的財務政策、加強財務監管既能敝利益相關者的利益，又能確保企業價值最大化的實現。
  13. Listed companies have great sum of capital by collecting funds publicly from society, whose capital has been socialized and scale is far lager than traditional companies, thus impact the society widely. high managers of listed companies have become more and more professional, and selected more from specialists out of the companies. besides stockholders, the employers, customers, suppliers, governments and communities outside listed companies have formed into groups of stakeholders, who are directly or indirectly related to listed companies

    上市公司的股權高度社會化，股東人數眾多；上市公司股權高度證券化，其資本證券具有極強的社會流通性；上市公司向社會公開募集資金，資本數額龐大，實現資本的社會化，公司規模遠遠超過傳統的公司、企業，具有廣泛的社會影響；上市公司高級管理人員日益專業化、職業化和外部化，形成職業經理人階層；除了公司股東之外，上市公司的雇員、顧客、供應商、政府和社區等公司外部主體已經形成利益相關者集團，與公司存在直接或間接的利益關系。
  14. The industrialization of agricultural managing is a great breakthrough with overall importance and strategic meaning since the rural reform, proved the new management style that can be in conformity with agricultural industrial structure adjustment of the present stage and operation mechanism by practice, it has 5 basic key elements, among them leading enterprises are the core of industrialization management, it is determining the level, level of industrialization, so should take the measure of promoting leadings enterprise of our province to develop : market - oriented, bold in blaring new trails ; improve product quality and scientific and technological content ; set up steady interests connecting mechanism ; carry on resources and is combined and expand the scope of the enterprise ; improve enterprise ' s managerial skill

    摘要農業產業化經營是農村改革以來的一個帶有全局性和戰略意義的重大突破，是被實踐證明能夠與現階段農業產業結構調整相適應的新的經營方式和運作機制，它有5個基本要素，其中龍頭企業則是產業化經營的核心，它決定著產業化的層次、水平，因此應採取促進陜西省龍頭企業發展壯大的措施：面向市場，大膽創新；提高產品質量和科技含量；建立穩定的利益連接機制；進行資源整合和擴大企業規模；提高企業經營管理水平。
  15. Based on the analysis to the problem of applying bandofinvestment method, the suggestions of determining the capitalization rate by using bandofinvestment method are provided by discussing the composing of capitalization rate

    對復合投資收益率法應用中存在問題的剖析，對資本化率的構成進行了分析，提出了利用復合投資收益率法確定房地產資本化率的建議。
  16. Based on the analysis to the problem of applying band - of - investment method, the suggestions of determining the capitalization rate by using band - of - investment method are provided by discussing the composing of capitalization rate

    基於對復合投資收益率法應用中存在問題的剖析，對資本化率的構成進行了分析，提出了利用復合投資收益率法確定房地產資本化率的建議。
  17. According to the analysis of the reasons of equity financing preference, we know that the preference phenomenon is a rational choice of the listed company and control shareholders and managers. as we analyze in the paper, at present, the listed companies of our country has a preference of equity financing that is also a rational decision when the behavior bodies, such as the listed companies, the control shareholders ( esp. forbidden circulation shareholders ) and the managers, face with cheap equity financing cost, low efficient corporate governance structure and capital market

    我國上市公司股權融資偏好在表面看來是一個有悖于發達國家資本市場一般規律的而發生於我國資本市場的一個奇特現象，但通過對其成因的探討后，我們發現股權融資偏好實際上是上市公司、股東或經理等行為主體，對其所面臨的環境約束的最優選擇和反應，是各種經濟主體在追求自己的利益最大化的情況下一個必然的博弈均衡。
  18. The payments for capital and labor are totally set by market power and capital ( labor ) suppliers of any firm have no power to alter the transaction terms with its labor ( capital ) suppliers to their advantage and thus every firm generate zero economic profit. every firm ' s value is equal to the sum of the market prices of the human assets and physical assets that it use and thus the formation and disbandment of a firm have no influence on the interest of any of its members. through an efficient comparison of production within the firm and the scattered individual production coordinated through markets, the dissertation reveals that the origin of the power relationship phenomenon within the firm is that the suppliers of the resources to the firm in real world are unable to enter into legally binding complete contracts as walras assumed

    在一般均衡範式中，企業是一個追求利潤最大化的原子；企業的生產過程被描述為一個「黑箱」 ，它自動地、無摩擦地把任何一組投入轉化為既定的技術約束下所能生產的最高產出；資本和勞動僅僅是生產過程中不同類別的投入，它們之間的關系是對稱的，它們各自的報酬都是完全由市場整體的力量決定的，任何一個企業的資本（勞動）提供者都不可能為了增進其自身的利益而改變與勞動（資本）提供者的交易條件，從而任何一個企業產生的經濟利潤都為零；任何一個企業的價值都等於該企業使用的人力資產和非人力資產的市場價格之和，組成一個企業不會增進任何參與人的收益，解散一個企業也不會降低任何參與人的收益。
  19. Based on the expectation that libraries acquire the benefit at most in the process of purchasing database, the paper summarizes and analyses the choice of tactics in the bargainning between the library alliance of group purchase and publisher of database and the choice of tactics of the members in the library alliance of group purchase

    摘要本文在圖書館購買數據庫資源期望利益最大化原則基礎上，對圖書館集團采購聯盟與數據庫出版商討價還價過程中策略選擇關系以及集團采購聯盟內部成員館間的策略選擇關系進行總結與分析。
  20. Generally corporate governance is legal, cultural and systemic arrangement about residual control and claim. capital structure is the most important aspect of corporate governance, which can harmonize the profit and action between investor and manager, shareholder and creditor through shareholding and creditor ' s rights. property structure is the base of property right which decides the structure and running of corporate governance

    廣義地講公司治理結構是指有關公司控制權和剩餘索取權分配的一整套法律、文化和制度性安排，資本結構是公司治理結構最重要的一個方面，資本結構可通過股權和債權持有作用的發揮及其合理配置來協調出資人與經營者之間、出資人內部股東與債權人之間的利益和行為；股權結構是公司治理結構的產權基礎，它決定了整個公司內部治理機制的構成和運作。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書