資本額過多 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīběnéguòduō]
資本額過多 英文
overcapalisation
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 額 : 名詞1 （額頭） forehead:寬額 a broad forehead2 （牌匾） a horizontal tablet 3 （規定的數目） a sp...
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 資本額 : amount of capital
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  • 過多 : too much; too many
  1. Inventory controlling is one important part in enterprise management, excessive inventory could make the enterprise pay excessive fees such as warehouse - rent and insurance and tie up much fund which make circulating fund lacked

    庫存管理是企業經營管理活動中的重要環節。過多的庫存，一方面會使企業產生額外的庫存管理費用，如：倉庫租賃費、保險費等；另一方面還會造成資本的僵化，使周轉資金緊張。
  2. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  3. No goodwill results from the combination, the use of the pooling accounting method generally allows the acquiring company to report higher earnings immediately after acquisition, because the target ' s original accounting costs, less accumulated depreciation, usually are significantly lower than the current fair market value of the target ' s assets, similarly, for subsequent periods, pooling allows the purchaser to avoid depreciating, or reducing from reported income, the full value of the acquired company, and thus to report higher earnings than would be yielded by the purchase method

    同時，由於企業並購不是購買行為，沒有購買價格，也就不存在購買成本超過凈資產公允價值的差額，即商譽。由於目標公司的賬面原值減去折舊后的差額通常低於市場價值，因此採用權益聯營法會使企業在並購后反映較多的收益這是因為在以後期間，由於採用權益聯營法的資產價值低於購買法下的資產價值，這就造成其折舊攤銷費武漢理工大學碩士學位論文用低於採用購買法的各項攤銷費用，因此採用權益聯營法的收益將高於採用購買法下的收益。
  4. Listed companies have great sum of capital by collecting funds publicly from society, whose capital has been socialized and scale is far lager than traditional companies, thus impact the society widely. high managers of listed companies have become more and more professional, and selected more from specialists out of the companies. besides stockholders, the employers, customers, suppliers, governments and communities outside listed companies have formed into groups of stakeholders, who are directly or indirectly related to listed companies

    上市公司的股權高度社會化，股東人數眾多；上市公司股權高度證券化，其資本證券具有極強的社會流通性；上市公司向社會公開募集資金，資本數額龐大，實現資本的社會化，公司規模遠遠超過傳統的公司、企業，具有廣泛的社會影響；上市公司高級管理人員日益專業化、職業化和外部化，形成職業經理人階層；除了公司股東之外，上市公司的雇員、顧客、供應商、政府和社區等公司外部主體已經形成利益相關者集團，與公司存在直接或間接的利益關系。
  5. The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best

    本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況，提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案，其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據，提高企業管理人員的決策質量，從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失，提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化，也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量，組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬，模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量，計算出概率，用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小，利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量，給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案，從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。
  6. We have combined qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to foresee the market size. firstly, we found the relative factors influencing the truck market through qualitative analysis and picked up several main factors by quantitative analysis, such as highway mileage, social fixed assets investment capital and consumption expenditure, etc. secondly, we set up four models by using those factors. the four models are a time series model, a multiple regression model, a factor regression model and an integrated model

    首先，通過定性分析找到了影響我國載貨汽車保有量的相關因素，接著又進一步進行定量的分析，從而確定了公路里程數、基本建設固定資產投資額和我國社會消費支出額等為主要影響因素;然後，利用前面的分析結果構造了三個模型，即時間序列模型、多元回歸模型和因子回歸模型，並綜合幾個模型的優點建立了一個綜合的預測模型，這一部分也是全文的重點部分;最後，分析比較了各模型的優劣並給出了每個模型的適用情況。
  7. Alternatively this can be expressed as a percentage of our gross domestic savings, which is a measure of the amount of domestic savings that can be channelled into investments through fund - raising activities in the stock market or through the other two channels banks and the debt market

    要評估香港究竟有多國際，其中一個方法是分析一下香港股市的集資額占本地生產總值或本地儲蓄總額的百分比。前者是反映本港經濟規模的指標，後者則是反映可透過股市的集資活動或銀行及債市這兩個渠道引導至投資的本地儲蓄額的指標。
  8. However, this sort of loan has short time limit, small quantity and high rate, that influences the development of the small and middle - sized enterprise. there are two reasons for the shortage of the loan. the first reason is rest with the small and middle - sized enterprise : the small and middle - sized enterprise has not good credit condition, do not have good management records and permanent assets, the risk of management is big, the ability of competition is weak, the level of management is low and the consciousness of credit is dim. the second reason is rest with the bank

    目前銀行對中小企業惜貸主要有銀行和企業兩方面的原因，其中銀行乃至整個社會大環境不是眾多中小企業所能左右的，因而本文提出通過建立中小企業信用互助來增加銀行對中小企業的信任水平、降低其對中小企業的風險厭惡程度，從而降低中小企業貸款利率、延長貸款期限、增加貸款額度，擴大其融資的可能性邊界，逐步解決中小企業的融資困境。
  9. Economists describe many types of entry barrier, including high capital requirements, scarce raw materials, scale economies, favorable locations, patents and licenses

    經濟學家描述過許多類型的進入壁壘，包括高額的資本要求、稀缺的原材料、規模經濟、有利的位置、專利和執照。
  10. Because the unreasonable system increases and consumes the huge cost in enterprise ' s economic activity, this essay applies to the theory of new system economics to analyze the evolution that the market main body takes place during the process of finding the new demand and new useful resource. around reducing trade cost it also analyses to improve private enterprise system environment and set up science rational modern enterprise system to develop the potentiality of private economy and make more contribution for the economic construction of our country

    由於不合理的制度增加耗費企業經濟活動中的巨額成本，本文針對我國私營企業靈活的機制和追求利潤的市場主體特徵，運用新制度經濟學的理論，分析市場主體在發現新需求和新的有用資源的過程中所發生的演化和經濟增長過程，圍繞降低交易成本展開分析如何來實現制度創新，改善我國私營企業發展的制度環境和建立更加科學合理的現代企業制度，適應社會經濟發展的趨勢，使私營經濟的潛力得到更好的發揮，為我國的經濟建設做出更多的貢獻。
  11. As the financial system reformation goes more further, the ccbs have no systematic advantages any more, meanwhile, the disadvantages like small - sized, weak bases, lack of capital and complex competition ability, especial the profit ability has became more and more obvious. according to the statistics offered by the china banking regulatory commission ( cbrc ), by the end of 2004. 11, the total assets of all the ccbs in china is 1. 9 trillion, and the equity is 693 billion. according to the five - category classification, the balance of non - performing loans ( npl ) is 9. 7 %, and the average capital adequacy ratio is 2. 7 %, while the average total assets is less than 0. 1 %, which is only 1 / 12 of american average level

    我國中小商業銀行的主力軍? ?城市商業銀行風風雨雨近十年，在過去的十年中，初步化解了多年積累的風險、在地方經濟發展中發揮了重要的作用;隨著金融體制改革的全面深化，城市商業銀行的體制、機制優勢逐漸與競爭對手同質化，規模小、底子薄、資本實力弱、綜合競爭能力差尤其是贏利能力弱的劣勢日益凸現，據銀行業監督管理委員會的統計，截止2005年11月，全國城市商業銀行資產總額為1 . 9萬億、所有權權益693億、按照貸款五級分類，不良貸款余額為1027億、平均不良貸款率為9 . 7 % 、平均資本充足率為2 . 7 % ，其中平均的總資產收益率不到0 . 1 %是美國平均水平的1 / 12 ，就是跟印度、馬來西亞等發展中國家比差距也不小，中小商業銀行的財務問題逐漸成為了其進一步發展的瓶頸，財務風險凸現，潛在的財務危機也日益加大。
  12. There are not the jit distribution system and the zero or lack inventory operation. the inventory period of the raw materials is over 30 days with a large amount of current funds. the inventory period is a long time and the high proportion of the gross sales

    由於沒有實行及時配送，無法做到無庫存或少庫存，原材料庫存周期普遍超過30天，從而佔用大量流動資金；產品庫存周期過長，占銷售總額的比例過高；許多鋼鐵企業有自己的車隊、自己的倉庫，投入很大，成本很高，但實際效益很低。
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