質分裂期 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhífēnlièqī]
質分裂期
英文
cytokinesis-
By using the gfp - labeling technique, we have found that gfp - cam colocalized with all the characterized structures formed during cytokinesis
通過採用gfp標記技術，我們觀察到gfp - cam與胞質分裂期細胞內形成的特徵結構存在共分佈。This dynamic colocolazation pattern of cam with different cytokinesis apparatuses indicates that cam involves in the whole process of cytokinesis. 2
Cam在胞質分裂期不同階段與不同特徵結構的共分佈提示cam參與了胞質分裂的整個過程。When the cells synchronized at a late cytokinesis stage were treated with w7, the dissolving of the midbody was delayed ; furthermore, we found that the dissociation of y - tubulin from the midbody was also inhibited
W7處理同步化在胞質分裂後期的細胞，不但使中體解聚發生延遲，而且抑制了y一微管蛋白與中體的解離。As for the sub - cellular locations of cortactin, laser confocal scanning microscope pictures shew that in cleavage stage, cortactin was distributed ubiquitously in the cytoplasm with the exception that in cells undertaking cytokinesis, positive stained signals were detected in the cleavage furrow
在利用激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡進行的皮層蛋白亞細胞定位的觀察中發現，卵裂期，皮層蛋白在整個細胞質中分佈，在正在進行胞質分裂的卵裂溝中染色較強。However, kit protein doesn " t exist in oogenesis after birth. there are also c - myc positive protein granules in the spermatomeres from metaphase i to telophase ii, in the spermatozoa and in the secretory cells of the spermatheca. c - myc protein expresses not in the normal follicles, but in the follicular cells of the apoptotic ones
Myc在處于減數分裂的中期至末期的精母細胞的細胞質或細胞核內呈陽性表達，在減數分裂后形成的精細胞和受精囊囊壁的上皮細胞的細胞質內也有陽性表達：但在出生后的卵子正常發生過程中無陽性表達，然而在凋亡卵泡的濾泡細胞的細胞質內有陽性表達。Sds - page and western blotting of plasmodia of physarum polycephalum showed that cyclin b was present in the plasmodia of s phase, g2 phase, prophase, and metaphase. the molecular weight of cyclin b in physarum polycephalum was around 62kda. cyclin b was gradually accumulated from s phase to metaphase, and reached the maximal level at metaphase, however disappeared in the plasmodia of anaphase and telophase
Westernblotting分析結果表明， cyclinb存在於s期、 g _ 2期、前期和中期的原質團中，分子量約為62kda ， cyclinb的含量從s期到中期逐漸增加，特別是有絲分裂前期增加明顯，中期原質團cyclinb含量最高，后末期原質團中沒有cyclinb 。Cytoskeleton of a cultured epithelial cell. microtubules are shown in green and dna is shown in blue
處于有絲分裂間期的動物上皮細胞。綠色為微絲，紅色為肌動蛋白，藍色為染色質，中心點復製成兩個。Cytoskeleton of a cultured epithelial cell. microtubules are shown in green, actin is shown in red and dna is in blue. image by steve rogers
人工培養的動物上皮細胞，目前處于分裂間期。綠色為微絲，紅色為肌動蛋白，藍色為dna （染色質） 。At that time, cytosolic fluorescence intensity decreased to normal level, which shows that most of cells get through the gl / s point and enter the log phase. when cultured in medium that neucl was omitted, most of the cells were synchronized at gl stage of cell cycle. with flow cytometry, we found that cytosolic cam content of gl cells was higher than that of normal cells at log stage
在激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡下觀察不同周期時相裂殖酵母細胞中cam的濃度及分佈變化，結果表明，分裂期細胞總體熒光強度強于間期細胞；而對同一細胞內熒光強度的分析說明，間期細胞的熒光主要分佈於胞質中，細胞核內則分佈較少；而正在進行有絲分裂的細胞內熒光主要集中於赤道板處；剛完成有絲分裂的細胞內熒光則相對集中於兩端或其中的一端。Oklo, after all, serves as a good analogue for a long - term geologic repository, which is why scientists have examined in great detail how the various products of fission have migrated away from these natural reactors over time
畢竟歐克陸等於是長期地質儲存庫的最好範例，這就是為什麼科學家要詳細研究，各種核分裂產物是如何隨時間由這些天然核反應堆中遷移出來。Although almost all this material, which has a 24, 000 - year half - life, has since disappeared ( primarily through natural radioactive decay ), some of the plutonium itself underwent fission, as attested by the presence of its characteristic fission products
這些物質半衰期為2萬4000年，幾乎已經全部消失（主要是經由自然的放射衰變過程） ，而且部份的鈽本身又經過核分裂，這可由其核分裂產物為證。Cytomixis in pollen mother cells usually occured at prophase of meiosis i, but this phenomenon was observed at other stages occasionally
花粉母細胞間染色質穿壁轉移大多發生在減數分裂的前期聯會時期，偶爾也有在其他時期發生的。In this paper, the effect of nuclear actin on the process of chromosome construction has been studied by utilizing the precise natural synchrous plasmodium of physarum polycephalum, sds - polyacryl amide gel electrophoresis ( sds - page ), western blotting, the cell - free system and optics microscopy. the major results and conclusions are as follows : 1
本實驗以多頭絨泡菌原質團為材料，採用同步化培養、細胞核提取、 sds - page 、免疫印跡、非細胞體系構建、光學顯微鏡觀察等方法，研究了有絲分裂前期核內肌動蛋白對染色體構建的影響。By using gfp - cam fusion protein, we have observed the detailed dynamic redistribution of cam in hela cells during cytokinesis. in tri - polar cell model, we have studied the relationship between the distribution pattern of cam and the formation of the cleavage furrow. furthermore, we have made the study on the regulation mechanism of cam during the whole process of cytokinesis by inhibiting its activity at different cytokinesis stages
我們採用綠色熒光蛋白（ gfp ）標記技術，重點觀察了胞質分裂期hela細胞中gfp - cam的動態分佈；應用三極細胞模型研究了cam的分佈與分裂溝形成之間的關系；還通過在胞質分裂不同階段抑制cam的活性研究了cam在整個胞質分裂過程中的作用機制。5. we have found that cam and y - tubulin colocolized at the two sides of the midbody
本實驗中我們還觀察到在胞質分裂後期， cam與y一微管蛋白共分佈於中體兩端。Several of the science studies, however, found evidence that the breakup happened progressively, with the comet shedding material during the weeks leading up to its final demise
然而一些科學家研究得出的證據表明，分裂是逐漸進行的。在慧星最後死亡的前幾個星期里，它一直不停地剝離掉各種物質。" our results suggest how impairment of the acc mechanisms in schizophrenia can lead to breakdowns in the early warning system, so that the brain fails to pre - empt or control inappropriate behavior, " brown said
布朗說： 「我們的研究結果顯示出，精神分裂癥患者的前扣帶腦皮質區域是如何受到損傷，從而導致早期預警系統發生崩潰的。In order to find out the cytoplasmic and nuclear mechanisms regulating meiosis and the relations between meiotic errors and age - associated changes in the oocytes, gvs were exchanged between gv oocytes from different age groups of mice
同時，在年輕小鼠的gv期卵母細胞與不同年齡段小鼠的gv期卵母細胞之間進行gv互換，以探討細胞核與細胞質調控減數分裂的機制以及減數分裂錯誤與卵母細胞衰老相關變化的關系。L were studied. during the meiotic process of megasporocyte, the ribosome population diminished greatly in prophase i and restored in metaphase i ; plastids and mitochondria turned unclear dedifferentiation in prophase i and recovered their normal structures redifferentiation in metaphase i. all these proved that cytoplasmic reorganization took place during the megasporogenesis of
發現了小麥大孢子母細胞減數分裂過程中，核糖體密度在前期顯著降低，到中期才完全恢復質體和線粒體也出現了脫分化和再分化。從而證明了小麥的大孢子形成過程中也存在著細胞質改組現象。3. when the cells were treated with w7, a ca2 + / cam inhibitor, the central spindle assembly was affected, and the abnormal central spindle was formed ; besides, when w7 treatment was applied at an early stage of cytokinesis, the division furrow index would decrease substantially. these results show that cam is really involved in the regulation of furrow formation and this involvement may be fulfilled by regulating the dynamic structure of central spindle
我們利用w7抑制cam活性，發現cam活性喪失會引起中區紡錘體結構異常；如用w7處理同步化于胞質分裂早期的細胞，可使細胞的分裂溝形成指數明顯下降，這表明cam的確參與調控了分裂溝的形成，而且可能是通過調控中區紡錘體的動態結構參與這一過程的。分享友人