質子分光儀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhízifēnguāngyí]
質子分光儀 英文
proton spectrometer
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 儀 : 名詞1 （人的外表） appearance; bearing 2 （禮節; 儀式） ceremony; rite 3 （禮物）present; gift 4 ...
  • 質子 : [物理學] proton; uron; hydrion; merron質子泵 proton pump; 質子層 proton sphere; 質子轟擊 proton b...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature was analysed semi - quantitatively by adopting emission spectroscope. the stripping of lead and cadmium from this transparent glaze fired at lower temperature in ceramic product was determined by atomic absorption spectroscope. the effect of chemical composition on the stripping of lead and cadmium was analysed. upon the author s opinion, the overproof lead stripping from the imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature can only be settled by adopting lead - free glaze instead of adopting low - lead prescription. the author succeeded in developing an excellent lead - free transparent glaze fired at the lower temperature of 1000 1050. the success is based on an inquiry into the feasibility of using such new agents of fusion as li2o and sro in replacement of pbo ; and on a study of the effects of the contents of sio2 ， al2o3 ， b2o3and other metallic oxides on such performances of glaze as coefficient of linear expansion, fusion temperature and transparency. it is also based on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on their correlation ; and on a study of technology for preparing glaze

    採用發射光譜儀對進口低溫透明釉進行半定量分析，並用原子吸收光譜儀測定其陶瓷製品的鉛、鎘的溶出量，分析化學成分對鉛、鎘溶出量的影響.結果表明，進口低溫透明釉採用低鉛配方不能解決鉛溶出量的超標問題，只有採用無鉛釉才能解決.探討用氧化鋰和氧化鍶等新型熔劑完全代替氧化鉛的工藝，研究釉料中氧化硅、氧化鋁、氧化硼和各種金屬氧化物的含量，對釉的線膨脹系數、熔融溫度和透明度等性能的影響.分析坯料、釉料的線膨脹系數及其相互關系和釉料制備的工藝，研製出優質的1000 1050低溫無鉛透明釉
  3. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  4. Quality control of nuclear medicine instruments - part 2 : constancy testing of single crystal gamma - camers used in planar scintigraphy and in anger type gamma cameras with rotating detector heads used in single photon emission tomography

    核醫療儀器的質量控制.第2部分:用於單光子x線斷層術
  5. The recent progress in the instrument, analytical technique of laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry ( la - icp - ms ) in metallurgical analysis has been reviewed

    摘要從儀器發展、分析技術應用研究等方面介紹了近年來激光燒蝕進樣電感耦合等離子體質譜法（ la - icp - ms ）在冶金分析領域的最新進展。
  6. It owns more than 50 precision instruments, such as lc - ms, gc - ms, hpce, hplc, gc, ft - ir, uv, tlcs, aa, etc. there are about 15 thousand chinese and foreign books on relative specialities and more than 140 sorts of chinese and foreign journals in the library

    擁有液-質及氣-質聯用儀原子吸收分光光度計毛細管電泳儀高效液相色譜儀氣相色譜儀紅外分光光度計薄層掃描儀全自動溶出儀等大型精密儀器150多臺件。
  7. The room for the following equipments need the air - conditioning : uv - spectrophotometer, fluorescence spectrometer, gc, gc - ms, aas, afs, icp, icp - ms, hplc, hplc - ms, ion chromatography, atomic fluores - cence spectrometer, pcr amplification and balance

    12紫外/可見分光光度儀、熒光分光光度，氣相色譜，氣相色譜質譜、原子吸收，原子熒光儀、等離子發射光譜、等離子質譜、高效液相、液相色譜質譜、離子色譜、熒光光度、 pcr核酸擴增儀以及天平室安裝空調。
  8. Regarding the practical operation of circulating cooling water system in the tire cord production division of baling company, sinopec, analyzing instruments like infrared - spectroscope were applied to confirm the radical inhibiting scale in the water stabilizer

    摘要針對中石化巴陵分公司簾子布產品部循環冷卻水系統的實際運行情況，用紅外光譜等儀器分析確定了水質穩定劑中起阻垢作用的基團，研究了阻垢機理。
  9. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  10. The stability of nano - alumina aqueous dispersion is tokened by spectrophotometer and particle size distribution instrument. it is proved that when condition is dispersant pmaa = 0. 4 %, ph = 9, nano - - alumina content = 4 % ( wt % ), ultrasonic for twenty minites, excellent stable nano - alumina aqueous dispersion can be acquired. nano particle average size is 205nm

    用分光光度計和粒度分析儀表徵了納米粒子水分散液的穩定性，結果表明納米相al2o3濃度為4 % ，分散劑為陰離子聚電解質，用量0 . 4 % ， ph = 9 ，採用超聲波分散20分鐘得到最好的分散效果，納米顆粒的平均粒徑為205nm 。
  11. In this paper, germanium concentration in ge - dopped silicon bulk single crystals was measured by the methods of indution couple plasma ( icp ) direct reading spectrometer, sims, sem - edx, and the effective segregation coefficent of germanium under the situation of the changed speed was calculated, the result was 0. 62. according to the result, the curves of different ge concentrations were got

    本論文利用二次離子質譜（ sims ） 、化學分析法（電感耦合等離子體（ icp ）直讀光譜儀） 、掃描電鏡能譜儀（ sem - edx ）三種方法對不同摻鍺濃度的czsige單晶中鍺含量進行了測試，並對變速拉晶條件下鍺的有效分凝系數進行了計算，得出鍺的有效分凝系數（ ke ）為0 . 62 。
  12. Amino acid molecules imprinted polymeric composite microspheres with magnetic susceptibility ( ms - smips ) were prepared by suspension polymerization ( sp ) and inverse emulsion - suspension polymerization ( iesp ), respectively. protein molecules imprinted soft - wet gel composite microspheres with magnetic susceptibility ( ms - pigms ) were prepared by inverse suspension polymerization ( isp ) and seeded inverse suspension polymerization ( sisp ), respectively. the resulting ms - smips and ms - pigms were characterized by scanning electron microscope ( sem ), thermogravimetric analyzer ( tg ), vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ), infrared spectrum ( ftir ), high performance liquid chromatography ( hplc ), and so on

    分別採用懸浮聚合法和反相乳液?懸浮聚合法制備了氨基酸分子印跡聚合物磁性復合微球（ ms - smips ） ；分別採用反相懸浮聚合法和種子反相懸浮聚合法制備了蛋白質分子印跡磁性軟濕凝膠復合微球（ ms - pigms ） ；用掃描電子顯微鏡、熱重分析儀、振動樣品磁強計、紅外光譜、高效液相色譜等對所制備的ms - smips和ms - pigms進行了表徵。
  13. Methods for the analysis of pewter - determination of alloying and impurity element contents by atomic spectrometry includes ac : 2000 ; german version en 12938 : 1999 ac : 2000

    錫基合金的分析方法.原子光譜儀法測定合金雜質含量
  14. The company has a strong quality guarantee team and advanced testing equipment, including atomic absorption spectroscopy and high - performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, uv spectrophotometer etc

    公司擁有強大的品質保證團隊和先進的檢驗儀器，包括原子吸收光譜儀和高效液相色譜儀，氣相色譜儀，紫外分光光度計等。
  15. The microstructures and physics properties of the sbn films were characterized by xrd, afm, sims, raman scattering, and spectrophotometer, electrical induced birefringence etc. the effects of growth parameters on the quality of sbn films were discussed, such as substrates, annealing temperature, and precursor solution, bufferlayer ( ksbn, mgo )

    用x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） 、二次離子質譜（ sims ） 、受激拉曼散射、分光光度計、電致雙折射（自建系統）等方法對sbn薄膜的結構性能和物理性能進行了表徵。
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