質譜測量分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhípǔcèliángfēnxī]
質譜測量分析 英文
mass-spectrographic analysis
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Abstract : according to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed

    文摘:利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料，對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒（ tsp ）及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理，分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律，氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。
  3. According to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed

    利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料，對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒（ tsp ）及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理，分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律，氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。
  4. The imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature was analysed semi - quantitatively by adopting emission spectroscope. the stripping of lead and cadmium from this transparent glaze fired at lower temperature in ceramic product was determined by atomic absorption spectroscope. the effect of chemical composition on the stripping of lead and cadmium was analysed. upon the author s opinion, the overproof lead stripping from the imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature can only be settled by adopting lead - free glaze instead of adopting low - lead prescription. the author succeeded in developing an excellent lead - free transparent glaze fired at the lower temperature of 1000 1050. the success is based on an inquiry into the feasibility of using such new agents of fusion as li2o and sro in replacement of pbo ; and on a study of the effects of the contents of sio2 ， al2o3 ， b2o3and other metallic oxides on such performances of glaze as coefficient of linear expansion, fusion temperature and transparency. it is also based on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on their correlation ; and on a study of technology for preparing glaze

    採用發射光譜儀對進口低溫透明釉進行半定量分析，並用原子吸收光譜儀測定其陶瓷製品的鉛、鎘的溶出量，分析化學成分對鉛、鎘溶出量的影響.結果表明，進口低溫透明釉採用低鉛配方不能解決鉛溶出量的超標問題，只有採用無鉛釉才能解決.探討用氧化鋰和氧化鍶等新型熔劑完全代替氧化鉛的工藝，研究釉料中氧化硅、氧化鋁、氧化硼和各種金屬氧化物的含量，對釉的線膨脹系數、熔融溫度和透明度等性能的影響.分析坯料、釉料的線膨脹系數及其相互關系和釉料制備的工藝，研製出優質的1000 1050低溫無鉛透明釉
  5. The third, after theoretically analyzing, the following practicable methods are put forward : 1 ) automatically pick - up the synchronous information by analyzing the spectrum of intercepted video - leaking information ; 2 ) realizing the phase lock and the electronic image stabilization by integral - projection and differential - positioning ; 3 ) improving the effect of accumulation mean filter and the pectination filter by using electronic image stabilization ; 4 ) automatically adjusting image acquisition parameters by detecting the image entropy, therefore the quality acquired image is improved ; 5 ) to realize the quantitative test of a leaking extent, a standard test picture was designed. finally, a proto type for leaking information processing based on our techniques mentioned above and the virtual instrument principle was designed and tested

    在理論分析的基礎上，提出了以下的實用技術： 1 ）用譜分析方法從截獲的信息中自動提取同步信息； 2 ）用積分投影、微分定位的方法進行相位檢測，實現可靠的鎖相和電子穩像； 3 ）將電子穩像技術用於重加濾波和梳狀濾波的濾波方法，改進了濾波效果； 4 ）通過檢測圖像信息熵實現圖像採集參數的自動調整，改進了圖像採集的質量； 5 ）設計了用於儀器定標的標準測試圖，可以對泄漏信息進行定量檢測。
  6. ( 3 ) the possible mechanism of dissociation / ionization is analyzed, ( 4 ) it is shown that the main dissociation channel is non - resonant photodissociation of parent molecule followed by the further photodissociation or photoionization of the fragments. in chapter six, the rempi - tof - ms of acetaldehyde are investigated in the range of 279. 5 - 286. 5nm. the main results are : ( 1 ) the tof - ms and rempi spectrum of acetaldehyde are measured

    第六章主要報道了乙醛分子在279 . 5一286 . 5nm范圍內的共振增強多光子解離一電離過程的實驗研究結果和分析結果，主要內容有: （ l ）實驗測定了乙醛分子的共振增強多光子電離的tof質譜和分質量的既mpi譜。
  7. The researchers combined proteomics ( the study of proteins ), the latest in mass spectrometry technology and the best analytical methods from the field of bioinformatics ( the use of computers and statistics to analyze and find patterns in scads of data )

    研究者將蛋白組學（研究蛋白質） ，最新的質譜測定技術及最好的生物信息學分析方法（應用電腦及統計學分析並檢驗大量數據類型）相結合。
  8. The as - grown crystals were characterization by cutting and directional, x - ray diffraction, high resolution ohmmeter, ir transmission spectroscopy, visible light absorption spectroscopy, scan electronic microscopy ( sem ) and positron annihilate time technique ( pat ). the ir transmittance of czt single crystals grown with cd - riched is about 53 %, while 23 % with no cd riched

    採用解理實驗、 x射線衍射、電學性能測試、紅外透過譜測試、可見光吸收譜測試、 sem蝕坑分析、探測器的試制等分析測試方法，並首次採用正電子湮沒壽命譜分析方法來研究czt單晶體的空位缺陷，綜合表徵了所生長的晶體的質量和性能。
  9. The analysis of ir spectrum and melt flow index showed that the composite had a micro - crosslinking structure, and the analysis of dsc discovered there was - spherulite in the aggregate structure of the composite of pp

    紅外光譜分析和熔體質量流動速率的測定表明，復合材料體系產生了微交聯； dsc分析發現， pp材料的聚集態結構中含有球晶。
  10. Purification and characterization of phytase from a. niger an 01001 a. niger an01001 was inoculated on solid media and cultivated at 30 for 5 days. proteins were extracted from solid - state fermentation with 50mm acetate buffer ( ph5. 5 ). the molecule weight of the phytase protein was determined as about 78kd by sds - page. the purification procedures include ammonium sulfate precipitation, deae - cellulose ion - exchange chromatography, gel electrophoresis and electroelution

    3 .植酸酶的分離純化及其性質研究黑麴黴ano1001經固體發酵，用緩沖液抽提后，經硫酸按沉澱， deae一纖維素離子交換層析，聚丙烯酞胺凝膠電泳和電洗脫等純化步驟獲得的植酸酶，用sds一page檢測為一條均一譜帶，其分子量約為78kd 。
  11. In this paper, it were briefly introduced principle and structure. the application of microsatellite technique was reviewed in the study of animal, for instance, construction of genetic linkage map, molecular marker assisted breeding, evaluation of genetic diversity, genetic monitoring and so on were summarized

    本文簡述了微衛星技術基本原理、優點和檢測方法以及在實驗動物科技等領域中的應用，例如遺傳連鎖圖譜、分子標記輔助育種、遺傳多樣性分析、遺傳質量檢測等。
  12. The hwtx - i gene was chemically synthesized according to its known cdna sequence, the gene was inserted into vector ppic9k which contained aoxj promotor and the sequence of a secreting signal peptide - a - factor, the cloning ppic9k / hwtx - i was constructed and confirmed by two - step pcr and dna sequence analysis, then it was transformed into host strain gs115, a his + muts cell line was screened and multicopy transformants were screened by various g418 concentrations, the multicopy transformant was named gh1. gh1 was cultivated in flasks. after 6 days of induction by 0. 5 % methanol, the supernatant was checked by 16. 5 % tricine - sds page, which showed there was a band in the position of 3. 5 - 6. 1kd, then it was isolated and desalted by ultrofiltration followed by ion exchange of cm column, after reverse phase hplc of ci8 and vacuum drying, the purified rhwtx - 1 was obtained which was proved to be correct recombinant hwtx - i by tricine sds - page, maldi - tof mass spectrometry, amino acid composition analysis, the n - terminal amino acid sequence and its biological activity, the final field of the purified rhwtx - i was about 80mg / l, accounting for 23. 6 % of it total secretory proteins

    將帶有hwtx -基因的ppic9k經blgii線性化后，轉化酵母宿主菌gs115原生質體后經篩選陽性克隆並經表型鑒定為his ~ + mut ~ s酵母菌，進一步用遺傳毒素g418篩選多拷貝的轉化菌株，命名為gh1 ；將gh1甲醇酵母菌用0 . 5的甲醇誘導表達，發酵上清經90飽和度的（ nh _ 4 ） _ 2so _ 4沉澱， yw - 3 （ mwc03000 ）的超濾膜超濾，再經cm陽離子交換， c _ （ 18 ）反相hplc純化得到分子量為4kd左右的組分，其中4289 . 05的組分經質譜鑒定，氨基酸組成分析和序列測定為正確的表達產物，生物學活性表明其活性為天然毒素活性70 % ，表達量為80mg / l 。
  13. The reflected light spectrum from interaction of uv laser with solid plasma was measured to investigate the frequency shift due to doppler effect of expanding critical density

    測量了紫外超短脈沖激光等離子體中的光譜頻移，分析表明是有質動力和等離子體熱壓力共同作用的結果。
  14. X fluorescence can quickly carry out measurement without damage and motion. it was widely adopted in geology, mining, environmental - protection, archaeology and industrial - analysis. its principium is that in measurement of radioactivity, the pulse energy is directly proportional to pulse signal amplitude detected by the radiation detector

    X熒光方法可以實現快速、原位、無損測量，被廣泛應用於地質、礦業、環保、考古、工業在線分析等領域，其原理是：在核能譜測量工作中探測器輸出的脈沖信號與入射粒子的能量成正比，通過測量脈沖信號幅度，得到入射粒子的能量。
  15. There are a few basic elements to a mass spectrometer : an inlet to introduce the sample gas into the vacuum of the mass spectrometer, an ion source to convert the sample gas molecules into positively charged ions, a mass filter to separate the ions using magnetic or electric fields and a detector that quantifies the amounts of ions at different masses

    質譜儀的幾個基本組成部分：將樣品引入質譜儀的進樣系統，將氣體分子轉變為正離子的離子源，使用磁場或電場分離離子的質量分析器，對不同質量數離子定量的檢測系統。
  16. Water quality - determination of nitrite nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen and the sum of both by flow analysis cfa and fia and spectrometric detection

    水質.用流量分析法cfa and fia和光譜檢測法測定亞硝酸氮和硝酸氮及兩者總含量
  17. Surface chemical analysis - auger electron spectroscopy and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy - guide to the use of experimentally determined relative sensitivity factors for the quantitative analysis of homogeneous materials

    表面化學分析.俄歇電子光譜法和x射線光電子光譜法.同質材料定量分析用實驗室測定相對敏感性系數的使用指南
  18. These laboratories use a number of advanced analytical technologies, including flow injection analysis for nutrients, inductively coupled plasma - atomic emission spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry for metals, and gas chromatography - mass spectrometry and a uv detector coupled with a fluorescence detector for trace organics

    兩間化驗所應用先進分析技術分析樣本中各類參數，分析方法包括流動注射分析法分析養分電感耦合等離子-原子發射光譜法電感耦合等離子-質譜法分析金屬，以及氣相色譜-質譜法和紫外光螢光檢測法分析痕量有機物。
  19. Methods the chemical constituents were extracted by solvent and the relative content and structure of ferulic acid in rpc were determined and identified using gc - tofms technique

    方法溶劑提取，氣相色譜飛行時間質譜測定和分析其含量和結構。
  20. Methods : by using reversed - phase high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detector to separate and measure monoamine transmitters and their metabolites

    方法：以反相離子高效液相色譜電化學檢測法對樣品中的單胺類遞質及其代謝產物進行定量分析。
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