質量基本原理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíliángjīběnyuánlǐ]
質量基本原理 英文
geographic information - quality principles
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 質量 : 1 [物理學] mass 2 （產品或工作的優劣程度） quality 3 economy （離子源的）; 質量標準 quality level...
  1. The controlling parameters for smooth blasting in qin - ling zhongnanshan tunnel project are optimized according to the fundamental principle of smooth blasting, considering the minimal resistance, coefficient of embrasure density, coefficient of non - coupling, density of dynamite and rate of exploding. the efficiency of this method has been analyzed and justified by the high speed and good quality of the project

    根據光面爆破的基本原理，從最小抵抗線、爆眼密集系數、不耦合系數、線裝藥密度、爆破進尺等幾個方面確定秦嶺終南山隧道光面爆破主要參數的選取，分析了該隧道鉆爆設計在隧道施工中的運用取得的成效，提高了施工進度，同時也保證了施工質量。
  2. At first, the paper try to defines the concept of quality of valuation based on the concept of quality in modern quality management ; secondly, the quality feature of valuation is put forward based on the analyzing of quality mark of valuation ; the third, the quality standards of valuation are put forward to clarificate the fuzzy understanding on it ; the forth, the paper analyze the influence factors of quality of valuation, and analyze which factor is controllable to the valuation mechanism base on the controllable principle ; at last, a set of appraisal index of quality of valuation based on the controllable factors is put forward, moreover, the author apply the fuzzy synthetically judge method to appraise the quality of valuation

    本文首先在現代質量管理學關于質量概念的基礎上，結合資產評估的特點，對資產評估質量進行了界定；在闡述資產評估質量標志的基礎上，提出了資產評估質量的基本特徵；對資產評估質量的標準進行了分析，澄清了資產評估質量標準的模糊認識；針對我國資產評估質量現狀，分析了影響資產評估質量的因素，並運用可控性基本原理對其可控性進行分析；在對資產評估質量影響因素的可控性分析的基礎上，提出了一套資產評估質量評價指標，提出運用模糊綜合評判法對資產評估質量進行定量評價的基本方案。
  3. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先，介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況；其次，運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素，分析了級聯電池的伏安特性；隨后，討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念，研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程，解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題；然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作；最後，研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝，設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  4. In this paper, it were briefly introduced principle and structure. the application of microsatellite technique was reviewed in the study of animal, for instance, construction of genetic linkage map, molecular marker assisted breeding, evaluation of genetic diversity, genetic monitoring and so on were summarized

    本文簡述了微衛星技術基本原理、優點和檢測方法以及在實驗動物科技等領域中的應用，例如遺傳連鎖圖譜、分子標記輔助育種、遺傳多樣性分析、遺傳質量檢測等。
  5. According to the law of mass action, the law of mass conservation and the principles of chemical thermodynamics, mathematics model about components " modes of occurrence ( that is simple ions, complex anions and complex compounds ) and their concentration in dam foundation solution has been set up with balance constant method

    本文根據質量作用定律、質量守恆定律和化學熱力學的基本原理，應用平衡常數法建立了地下水水質組份存在形式（即單一離子、絡陰離子和絡合物）及其濃度分佈的數學模型。
  6. At first, it expatiates on the notion and function of visitor center, and analyzes the actuality and existent problems of the visitor center planning : secondly, it expounds on the rudimental principle of the planning of visitor center, which comprise the principle, properties, theorization dependencies, programs of the planning ; at last, it analyzes the main content of the planning of visitor center, especially the grating principle the planning of visitor center, including country ' s tourism site quality rating assessing standard, the district site of the planning of visitor center and the systems analysis and planning of visitor center synthesis " intergrant. the second section was case study

    第一部分是理論研究篇，首先對遊人中心的相關概念、功能等進行闡述，並分析了遊人中心規劃的現狀及存在的問題；其次，對遊人中心規劃的基本原理進行了闡述，包括規劃的原則、性質、理論依據、程序等；最後，是對遊人中心規劃的主要內容進行分析，特別是對國家《旅遊區（點）質量等級評定》標準中的遊人中心規劃規范評分細則、遊人中心區位規劃、遊人中心綜合體構成成分的系統分析及規劃等進行重點研究。
  7. Recent years, the using of piezoelectric sensors becomes a focus in novel biosensors research. the basic principle is that the characters of its oscillation are highly responded with the changes of the surface mass adsorption, or the physic characters in the reaction system including density, viscosity, conductivity and so on. a piezoelectric biosensor with a nanogram sensitivity could be constructed through a reasonable biological processing and structure designing to the piezoelectric quartz crystal

    近年來，壓電傳感器檢測技術逐漸成為生物分析中的研究熱點，其基本原理是利用石英晶體振蕩特性對石英晶體表面質量負載（質量效應）和反應體系物理性狀如密度、粘度、電導率（非質量效應）等的改變具有高度敏感的特性，通過對石英晶體進行適當的生物學處理和結構設計，構建出具有具有ng級檢測能力的生物傳感器。
  8. In this article, several existing main compensation methods for the term of dynamic stiffening are reviewed ; describing method of material coordinate is introduced on the basis of the principle theorem of mechanics of continuum ; and the dynamic equation of flexible body is derived from nonlinear green strain tensor and kichhoff stress tensor, which are based on initial configuration

    本文評述了現有的幾種主要的動力剛化項補償方法，根據連續介質力學的基本原理，引入物質坐標的描述方法，採用基於初始位形的非線性green應變張量和kichhoff應力張量推導柔性體的動力學方程。
  9. The dissertation refers to comparatively full literatures in the field of vsc, and the development history and characteristics of vsc are summarized, and the elementary concepts, elementary definitions, elementary properties, elementary principles and design methods are particularly introduced, and the causes of the chattering phenomenon are systematically analysed, and the study status of the chattering phenomenon and the main methods to eliminate the chattering are elaborated. for the deficiencies of traditionary methods, three improved methods are developed, which are improved exponent reaching law solution, variable boundary layer solution and the solution by adding an auxiliary continuous control term. for uncertain linear systems, an adaptive fuzzy integral variable structure control stategy ( afivsc ) is put forward to eliminate the chattering around the sliding plane, which introduces fuzzy logic to soften the non - linear discontinuous sig nal in the control variable and utilizes adaptive theory to adjust output membership function according to how much the uncertainty of the system is

    比較全面地查閱了關于變結構控制理論的文獻，總結了滑模變結構控制的發展歷史和特點，詳細介紹了變結構控制的基本概念、基本定義、基本性質、基本原理以及設計方法；系統分析了變結構控制系統抖振產生的機理，並闡述了國內外目前對抖振問題的研究現狀以及消除抖振的主要方法；針對傳統抑制和消除抖振方法的不足，改進了傳統方法，得到了三種新的消除抖振的方法? ?即改進的指數趨近律法、可變邊界層法和附加連續項法；針對不確定性線性系統，在變結構控制策略中引入模糊邏輯和自適應理論來消除滑動平面上的抖振，提出了一種自適應模糊積分變結構控制方案（ afivsc ） ，利用模糊邏輯來柔化控制量中非線性不連續部分，採用自適應理論，根據系統不確定性大小在線調整模糊輸出量的隸屬函數，另外，鑒于模糊控制本質上是有靜差的，所以本文選擇了帶積分項的切換函數，由於積分項的存在使系統較正為無靜差系統。
  10. Based on the statistic data of quality cost of changchun company, it finds out the proportion among every quality cost is quite unreasonable. the proportion of the constitution of quality cost in changchun company in the first half year is prevention cost : appraisal cost : internal failure cost : external failure cost = 0. 5858 : 0. 0654 : 0. 3402 : 0. 0086, which is not in conformity with the proportion theory of the best constitution of quality cost put forward by doctor zhu lan, a well - known quality management expert

    論文在分析原有模型的基礎上，構建新質量成本模型，運用結構比法與相關比法對新質量成本模型所收集的信息進行分析比較，運用質量成本管理理論及質量成本特性曲線，得出華龍集團長春分公司質量成本管理存在一定的弊端，預防成本與鑒定成本偏高，外部損失成本過低，質量成本特性曲線不在控制區域，需進行優化。
  11. To solve the problem that the water quantity can not be calculated correctly, the following researches were made : ( 1 ) discussing the properties of the on - site experimental seepage flow field of one infiltration diversion project guided by the basic theory of groundwater flow in porous media

    本論文針對滲濾取水工程中水量計算不準確這一問題，進行了如下的探討和研究： （ 1 ）結合某滲濾取水工程現場模擬試驗，並以多孔介質地下水滲流的基本原理為指導，對試驗的滲流場特徵進行分析。
  12. According characterizes of topography and physiognomy in hechengli village, we analyze and account the gross of biomass in this area by using theory from environmental science, environmental ecology. through surveying the status detailed used by dwellers that lived nearby, we analyze quantitatively the decreasing quantity of soot and sulfur dioxide by using biomass, and then the change in structur of energy and environmental effect

    通過運用環境科學、環境生態學的基本原理，根據當地地形地貌的特點對可獲得生物質資源總量進行分析、測算；對示範點附近居民的能源使用情況進行詳細的調查，定量分析了利用生物質資源后當地煙塵總最和二氧化硫排放總量的削減程度以及使用生物質能對當地居民能源利用結構的改變和產生的環境效應。
  13. This text describes the project basic principle and system structure and capabilities of production equipment for mechanism and electric, according as require of blast furnace automation, analyzes the chemical reactions in blast furnace by principle, according as mass and energy balance principle build on process models and technology calculate, according as process optimization principle build on process system optimization models, and technology calculate, as one time, expert system command any model. the expert system contains a knowledge base, which already represents the concentrated know - how of blast furnace operation, gathered from many installations world - wide

    本文在介紹了項目的基本原理和系統構成以及相關的生產工藝的基礎上，根據高爐過程優化的要求，從機理上分析了高爐冶煉過程的化學反應，並依據質量能量平衡原理建立了工藝模型和技術計算，按照優化原理建立了過程系統優化模型，並在專家系統的調度下協調工作。系統還包括知識庫，它總結了普通高爐操作的理論知識和控制理念，同時，結合釩鈦磁鐵礦的冶煉知識，形成具有攀鋼冶煉特點的知識庫。
  14. The research was instructed by teaching theory, using new theory in the present age teaching theory 、 psychology of education and vocational education in china and foreign country. combining with the practice of the middle vocational school in our country, the research explored how to fused the teaching of theory and teaching of practice. to improve the middle vocational school teaching quality and suited with market, the researches carried on an initial explore

    本項研究以教學論的基本原理為指導，在借鑒國內外職業教育理論研究新成果和實踐經驗的基礎上，結合我國的實際，對中等職業學校在新形式下，如何提高教學質量，將理論教學與實踐教學融為一體，突出能力本位教育，辦出自己的特色，適應市場的需要，進行了初步的探索。
  15. Make use of basic principle of qfd, the optimization model based on resource constraints is deducted by introducing actual achieved degree of attainment and planned degree of attainment of design attributes

    利用質量功能展開的基本原理，通過引進設計屬性的實際可達水平和計劃可達水平，給出了設計資源約束條件下的優化模型。
  16. The system is described mathematically on the basis of mass balance, energy balance, and phase equilibrium. the model of process simulation of the aht system is set up. the solution system of mathematical model of absorption cycles was put forward

    對吸收式熱變換器（ aht ）的基本原理和行為特徵在系統層次上進行了分析，進而根據質量平衡、能量平衡和相平衡方程對系統進行數學表述，建立了系統的過程模擬模型，並提出了aht吸收循環數學模型的求解機制。
  17. In this paper, first discussed are the corresponding results in highway and dam constructions and the engineering characters of rock - fills are deeply analyzed, especially the relationships between gradation, strength and maximum dry density, long - term stability of fillers including earth - fillers and rock - fillers and some conclusions of use are drawn. by in - situ tests and researches on compacting mechanism of high - filled rock embankments, effecting factors on compaction, construction technology and shock compacting technology, obtained in this paper are the compacting technology of high - filled rock embankment and the optimal parameters of rolling compaction. by deeply research on the theory and methods of quality control of high - filled embankment, settled are the questions as quality detection method and control standard of high - filled rock embankment

    本文首先總結和分析了國內外公路和壩工行業已有的相關成果，深入探討了填石料的工程性質與最大幹密度、長期穩定性等之間的關系，得到了一些有益的結論；通過現場試驗路堤的試驗和對高填石路堤壓實機理、填石路堤壓實效果影響因素、施工工藝和沖擊壓實技術等研究，解決高填石路堤壓實工藝和最優碾壓參數控制等技術問題；通過深入研究填石路堤壓實質量控制原理和方法，解決高填石路堤壓實質量檢測方法和控制標準技術難題；解決高填石路堤沉降觀測技術問題，並根據沉降觀測結果研究高填石路堤地基和路堤沉降變化規律，得到了能預測沉降變化規律的「龔帕斯」成長曲線預測模型；根據工程實際，深入研究了邊坡穩定性的影響因素，得到了有益的結論。
  18. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。
  19. A dynamic model for dissolved inorganic nitrogen ( din ) and phosphate ( po4 - p ) cycles and budgets in jiaozhou bay was established according to the principles of d - n - p - z model. in the model, 6 state variables ( din, po4 - p, phytoplankton, zooplankton, organic detritus, and dissolved organic nutrients ) were included. logically this model was divided into three modules - nutrients input, nutrients cycle in seawater, and output of both dissolved substances ( e. g

    本文根據n ? p ? z ? d模型的基本原理，建立了膠州灣氮、磷營養鹽循環收支動力學模型，主要包括營養鹽輸入，營養鹽生物、化學遷移和轉化內循環，溶解態和顆粒態物質水動力輸出3個邏輯模塊，涉及溶解無機氮（ din ） 、磷酸鹽（ po _ 4 - p ） 、浮游植物、浮遊動物、有機碎屑和溶解有機態營養鹽6個狀態變量。
  20. First, based on reading lots of references biomass gasification technology is discussed in detail including the basic principle of biomass gasification, categories and working principle of biomass gasification equipment and ancillary system of biomass gasification in this paper. second, performance calculation modules of sub - systems such as gas turbine, heat recovery steam generator, steam turbine and dryer in the bigcc system are built, especially, performance calculation modules of gas turbine fueling biomass fuel gas based on variable specific heat and biomass dryer are built. in the mean time, program of performance calculation modules for sub - systems is developed using delphi 6. 0

    首先，本文在閱讀大量文獻基礎上對生物質氣化技術進行了詳細的闡述，主要包括：生物質氣化基本原理、生物質氣化設備的種類和工作原理以及生物質氣化的附屬系統；其次，建立了bigcc系統中各個子系統燃氣輪機、余熱鍋爐、蒸汽輪機、乾燥器等的性能計算模型，特別建立了基於變比熱的燒生物質燃料氣的燃氣輪機性能計算模型和生物質乾燥器的性能計算模型，並用delphi6
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