購入商量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gòurùshāngliáng]
購入商量
英文
purchase of merchandise-
But since the consequences of poverty are related to powerlessness, not to the absolute supply of money available to the poor, and since the amount of power purchasable with a given supply of money decreases as a society acquires a larger supply of the poor is likely, unless accompanied by other measures, to be ineffective in a wealthy society
但是,既然貧窮與窮人可得到的貨幣供應量無關,而是不擁有權利所造成,既然一定量貨幣可購買的權利量由於社會獲得的商品和服務增加而下降,那麼提高窮人收入這一解決辦法在一個富裕社會很可能沒有效果,除非同時採取其他措施。But since the consequences of poverty are related to powerlessness, not to the absolute supply of money available to the poor, and since the amount of power purchasable with a given supply of money decreases as a society acquires a larger supply of goods and services, the solution of raising the incomes of the poor is likely, unless accompanies by other measures, to be ineffective in a wealthy society
但是,既然貧窮與窮人可得到的貨幣絕對供應量無關,而是無權力所造成的,既然用一定量的貨幣所能購買的權力量隨著一個社會獲得的商品和服務量的增加而下降,那麼提高窮人收入的解決辦法在一個富裕社會很可能不會奏效,除非同時採取其他的措施。I have taken impotance to analyze the rallying point of famous product, concrete cost and capability of providing and guarantee in this artical, meanwhile, i have caculated the quantity of concrete needed for the year and got the regression equation with the historic data for drilling footage of eight years and the consuming quantity of oilwell cement by the method of linear regression, and it has very significance for the making of stock contract and the plan of concrete production, i have analyzed the physical distribution of oilwell cement by the transpotation flex and the advantage or disadvantage between direct distribution and distribution to store in this artical, and i have tried to find the balance point of the two distribution ways by the ecnomic analysis and pointd out the conception of economic semidiameter, and come to the conclusion of direct distribution, distribution to store, and subarea of distribution to store at last
本文對油井水泥供應商在品牌號召力、水泥成本、供應保障能力等方面進行了詳盡分析,並對供應商進行了能力排序;用線性回歸方法從八年鉆井進尺與油井水泥消耗量的歷史數據推算了當年度油井水泥需求量,得出了回歸方程,這對于油井水泥采購合同的制訂、水泥供應商生產計劃的制訂具有相當重要的意義;從運輸彈性分析出發對油井水泥物流配送進行了研究,對直達配送、入庫配送的優缺點進行了詳細的分析,在經濟分析的基礎上力求找到兩種配送方式的均衡點,並提出了經濟半徑的概念,得出了直達配送、入庫配送、入庫分區距離等幾項結論。First, the paper has analyzed the chengdu ’ s housing market situation from the supplies and demand angle, analyzed the chengdu ’ s inhabitant ' s housing purchasing power from the inhabitant ' s revenue and expenditure, deposit and the quantity of durable consumable by inhabitant, and has promulgated the supplies and the demand contradiction ; next, the paper has carried on the discussion to the present chengdu ' s house price, the house price rise reason is : inappropriate supplies structure, increasing commodity apartment cost, unbalanced housing supply and demand, purchase the house for investing, policy strength ; once more, the paper give some proposal to the government to control the real estate market, the government should adjust the housing and land supply structure, control of the passive housing demand
本篇論文首先從供給和需求角度分析了成都住房市場現狀,從居民收支、儲蓄和耐用品擁有量分析了成都居民的住房購買力,並揭示了當前成都住房市場上存在的供給與需求間的矛盾;其次,論文對成都的房價進行了探討,論述了成都房價歷史和現狀,結合居民收入,論文認為成都房價雖高,但還在居民承受范圍內;然後,論文分析了成都住房價格上漲的原因,認為市場供應結構不合理、商品房成本增加、住房供求總量失衡、投資性購房增長過快、政策力量等因素造成了房價的上漲;再次,論文對政府宏觀調控房地產市場提出了幾點建議,認為政府應該調整和改善住房供應結構、加大土地供應調控力度和控制被動性住房需求來穩定房價。They believe that the damages should be borne by the party concerned who has the capability of cost dissipation, and, with the enterprise who creates danger adding the losses it undertakes to the cost of its product, be finally dissipated to thousands and thousands pf consumers who buy the product, reaching the goal of allocation of losses in cost. the liability for damages should be assumed by the party who is capable of performing the duty of awareness and avoiding the accident. the victim normally has not such capability while the danger creator does have the capability to prevent the damage occurring
認為損害應由具有成本分散能力的一方當事人承擔,通過製造危險的企業將其商品的成本中加入其所承擔的損失,而分散給購買其商品的千千萬萬個消費者而達到成本分攤損失的目的;損害責任應由有能力採取注意義務;避免意外事故發生的當事人負責,受害人一般無此能力,相反危險的製造者則有能力避免損害發生;基於公平的觀念,製造危險者往往從危險活動中受益,由其承擔損失是正義的要求;危險責任的成立,也是訴訟上證據保全的要求,即從事異常危險沼動所導致的損害事件,例如炸藥爆炸、大量汽油爆炸以及飛機失事等、意外事故,查常破壞這些事件過程中的證據,使證據滅失,而由原告證,明被告過失顯然不能,因此對被告的高度危險性活動所生損害應負嚴格責任。The study shows the characteristics of goodwill are that : ( 1 ) it is the present value of extra - profit of corporation ( 2 ) it is an intangible assets ( 3 ) it is uncertain and risky ( 4 ) the usage is limit and the formation and variance of value is special compared to other assets. as to the recognition and measurement : ( 1 ) we should conceal combined variance item in combined statement when the goodwill is formed in the mode of controlling combination in order to conform to the international principle ( 2 ) the recognition of self - constructed goodwill is necessary ( 3 ) we should make impairment evaluation to revise amortization when we start to amortize after its first recognition ( 4 ) we attach more importance to un - direct measurement approach on present stage ( 5 ) direct measurement approach can be adopted to self - constructed goodwill, while for goodwill - purchased, it may be reference only, we should adopted un - direct approach to recognize. the accounting process of positive and negative goodwill are that the former should conform to the systematic amortization method.,
2商譽的確認、再確認與計量: u )對我國而言,以控股合併方式下形成的外購商譽在合併報表中的處理應遵循國際慣例,取消合併價差項目; ( 2 )從資產的確認標準以及會計原則等多個角度來看,確認自創商譽非常必要; ( )商譽在初始確認后,應對購買商譽進行攤銷的同時,並進行商譽的減損評價,使減損評價起到「修正」攤銷的作用: ( 4 )直接計量法與間接計量法是計量商譽的兩種方法,現階段只能是計量的科學性讓位於計量的難易程度,採用間接法計量商譽; ( 5 )隨著近年來自創商譽入賬的呼聲日益高漲,若要將自創商譽入賬,顯然只能採用直接計量法計量其價值,而對外購商譽,可以先以直接計量法的計算結果作為重要參考,然後再用間接計量法計算的結果對商譽登記入賬。All of our products have alarge market in guang zhou, shen zhen, hui zhou, nan chang, he wei and ha er bin etc, totally over 10 big cities in our country, our enterprise has developed very fast in only a few years. in 1996, our cooked food, as the representative for hu nan easy food, was honored to be displayed on the “ 96 ‘ national notable 、 high - quality 、 special 、 new product ” expo., our products wined the honor of “ notable brand product in china market ” in 1998, and “ 99 ‘ highest market possession ratio in hu nan market ” 、 “ preferred commodity ” 、 “ light industrial prokuct quality assured ” in 1999. chose through public appraisal, our enterpise was named as “ aaa grade enterprise ” 、 “ enterprise trusted by customers ” and continued to hold a title as “ advanced private venture enterpwise ” & “ 500 top - ranking prvate venturd enterprise in hu nan ” for 5 rears. we won “ the hunan famous trademark prize ” and “ hunan famous product prize ” in 2003. our company has successfully achieved iso9001 ( 2000 ) international standard eligibility certification. the owner jiansimao has been selected “ hu nan celebrity ” and his name has been written into 《 hu nan celebrity blue bood 》 and 《 china celebrity blue book 》 in early 2001
「簡四毛」牌系列食品遠銷廣東、深圳、惠州、江西南昌、安徽合肥、哈爾濱等全國十多個大中城市, 96年代表湖南休閑食品參加「 96全國名、優、特、新產品博覽會」 , 98年獲中國市場知名商標商品; 99年獲「 99湖南市場佔有率最高品牌」 、 「 99湖南消費者購買首選品牌」 ,產品質量得到「中國輕工產品質量管理體系認證」 ,企業被評為「中國企業形象aaa級單位」 ,通過iso9001 、 2000質量管理體系認證,連續5年來被長沙市授予「先進私營企業」 、 「湖南省十大行業500強私營企業」 , 2003年榮獲「湖南省著名商標」和「湖南省名牌產品」稱號,被省、市消費者委員會、省市質量技術監督局連年評為「消費者信得過單位」 、 「質量信得過單位」 ,公司業主簡四毛已入編《湖南名人志》並確立為「湖南當代名人」 , 2001年元月又被收錄入編《中國名人志》 。By setting out from the relations between accounting standards and business environment and absorbing the prevailing international comments on business combination, put forward several proposals for the draft of business combination standards. there are : distinguish methods under common control ; select purchase or pooling of interests ; determine the validity date ; recognize the purchase cost and relevant fees ; determine the discernable assets and liabilities and their fair value ; determine the value of minorities ; recognize the goodwill, information disclosure. wish the endeavors can help push forward the development of the theory and practice of our accounting on business combination
以會計準則與企業環境的相互關系為出發點,介紹企業合併準則的國際發展動態,針對我國的現實經濟環境和會計環境,對我國企業合併會計準則的制訂從以下幾個方面提出建議:明確共同控制下的企業合併會計處理方法;購買法和權益集合法的選擇;收購生效日的確定;購買成本和相關費用的確認和計量;如何確定購入的可辨認資產和負債及其公允價值;少數股權的價值確定;商譽的處理,建議區分商譽和無形資產;信息披露的要求。( 2 ) traditional marked - basket analysis has been improved, since it only cares for that the customer have bought something or not, ignores the quantity of those bought, there are some more limitations in practical application. in the paper, i am concerned about both cases, then introduce the idea of interest - weighted to marked - basket analysis, put forward the algorithm how to acquire the interest - weighted threshold, therefore, the association rules mining by interest - weighted on quantitative extended concept lattice is more practical
改進了傳統的購物籃分析,由於傳統的購物籃分析只關心顧客是否購買商品,忽略其購買的數量,因而在實際應用中,有很大的局限性,在本文中,不僅要關心顧客是否購買商品,而且考慮顧客購買的數量,在傳統的購物籃分析中,引入興趣度加權思想,並提出了如何獲取興趣度加權閾值的方法,因此在改進了傳統的購物籃分析基礎上,基於量化概念格所挖掘出的關聯規則有更貼近於實際和應用價值。The connotation, method and characteristics of lean purchase digital management of manufacturing enterprise is analyzed in depth and the model of organic model and the arithmetic model of purchase bom are constructed. the accuracy of purchase data is ensured by the generation algorithm of purchase bom and every link of the business procedure of purchase is controlled through managing management - oriented purchase data bom. in order to support the decision of choosing suppliers, adopting the suitable quantization administrative skill, the digitization of supplier ' s management is realized
本論文深入分析了製造企業精益采購數字化管理的內涵、方法和特點,研究了采購數據bom的組織模型、生成方法,通過采購數據bom生成演算法,保證采購物料數據的準確性;通過面向管理的采購數據bom管理對采購業務流程的各環節進行監控;採用合適的量化管理技術,實現供應商管理的數字化,以支持供應商的選擇決策;分析了結構化方法和面向對象方法的優缺點,將結構化方法和面向對象方法相結合,建立了製造企業精益采購數字化管理的系列模型。Build partnership with those who have good job reference, high reputation and capability, and provide quality products as strategic confederates. it management should be established. it shall be used to process the information from the sources outside the procurement and supply departs so as to obtain and transmit out the information from the sources beyond the procurement department, resulting in high efficiency and good effectiveness in procurement
實施戰略采購應該做幾個方面的工作是:實施供應商管理,進行供應商評審,對現有供應商進行績效考評;企業還要根據對供應商業績審核,優選出一批信譽好、生產能力強、產品質量高、戰略思想和企業相似的供應商,和它們締結戰略同盟,結成戰略夥伴關系;建立適合企業運作的信息系統,以處理來自於采購與供應職能部門以外的信息流入,產生為采購部門以外的其他職能部門和機構所需的信息流出,進而提高采購工作的效率和效果。As revealed by the study, following problems exist : 1 ) the supply of bank capital has a close relation with the fluctuation of stock market ; 2 ) the volume of bank capital flowing into stock market is large and it is estimated that there are 450 - 600 billion of bank capital exist on stock market, 2 / 3 of which are illegal ; 3 ) most bank capital are getting into stock market through illegal channels, such as illegal repurchase of government securities, illegal acceptance and discount of trade bill, embezzlement of customers " guarantee deposit, illegal interbank loan, illegal diversion of credit capital to other purpose, etc. the inflow of bank capital to stock market has dual influences on our economy and finance
表現在: ( 1 )據估計我國進入股市的銀行信貸資金存量在4500 - 6000億元左右,其中滯留於一級市場的資金規模約為2000 - 3000億元,進入二級市場的規模在2000 - 2500億元之間,國有股和法人股轉讓市場涉及信貸資金規模約為500 - 600億元,然而,在這千億元進入股市的信貸資金中2 3左右都是違規流入的。 ( 2 )銀行資金入市除同業拆借、國債回購和股票質押貸款三種合法渠道外,多是通過非法渠道流入股市的,其途徑主要包括:違規國債回購、違規商業匯票承兌及貼現、挪用客戶保證金、違規拆借資金、企業違規挪用銀行信貸資金、個人違規使用銀行貸款等。Analysis on comparing rs with seo is done by means of pricing patterns, biding bodies, amounts of issue and risk to underwriting, etc. on the basis of over analysis, we present some practical measures to make better the rs and seo : to improve financial parameter which is necessary for the qualification of rs, refrain non - circuiting stockholders to improperly take part in rationing shares and give up rationig shares, set standards to the policy of dividend distribution, establish the transaction market of rights of rationing shares
對配股與增發新股進行比較研究,主要從兩者的本質區別、定價方法、認購對象、發行數量、股本結構變化以及券商承銷風險等方面展開。在以上分析的基礎上,提出了完善配股、增發新股的具體措施:改進配股資格的財務控制參數,約束國有股、法人股股東的參配、棄配行為,規范上市公司股利分配政策,建立配股權交易市場;在增發價格與公司的內在價值相符的前提下實施小折扣發行,引入超額配售選擇權,建立募集資金的專戶存儲制度。We are therefore extremely selective in our choice of tenants in order to ensure a wholesome array of entertainment and leisure facilities for our customers. ua megabox will be fitted with world - class projection equipment to take movie entertainment to the next level. the provision of mega - entertainment is further facilitated by megabox s pioneering vertical mega - mall design and direct driveways accessing all floors.
Ua megabox將引入世界級高質量的放映設備技術,為我們的顧客帶來前所未有的娛樂新震撼再加上megabox的獨特垂直式設計,建有車道直接進入不同購物樓層,突破香港固有的購物環境模式,我們預期megabox將會成為香港商場的一個新亮點。In the analysis of industry environment, we use poter ' s five power models and particularly analyze the current competitors, potential entrants, substitutes, purchaser and providers, which are in the erp industry that hs - sysway is also in
在行業環境分析中,採用波特的五種力量模型,重點對宏聲新思維公司所處的erp行業中的現有競爭者、潛在進入者、替代品、購買者及供應商進行了詳細分析。After analysising the five factors ( schedule, quality, investment, claim, risk ) which influence the limit point, this paper presents that the clients should decide the time for the construction in accordance with their own characterististics and utilizing benefits, and decide the project quality according to the sum of purchasing costs ( the price of contracts ) and the utilizing costs ( the costs to run and maintain ), and make it most possible to use supervisim optimal design and construction and to reduce claim and risk, which gives the clients a satisfying project with minimal investmentat the same time, this article tells the contractors how to optimize and make decision to minimize the costs in practice on the basis of meeting the requirment of the clients
在分析了影響極值點的進度、質量、投資、索賠和風險五大因素之後,提出了業主應結合自身的特點,根據工程使用效益來決定工期,根據購置成本(即合同價格)和使用成本(即運行費和維護費)之和來決定工程質量水平,並盡可能通過監理來優化設計、優化施工,減少索賠和風險,使業主最終既能得到滿意的工程,又能使總資金投入最小。同時,也指出承包商應如何在滿足業主要求的前提下,進行優化和決策,使實際發生的成本最小。Because planting the fat end and coffee product production lines to establish, a great deal of exit in addition to self - use, have already carried on the close cooperation with the large purchase company of the international community, plus the company technique devotion, produce the technical gradual exaltation, perfect, the product quality raises continuously, because of satisfying customer ' s need continuously, moreover, the beautiful plant butter of righteousness has become 2008 peking olympic game coffee appropriation butter
由於植脂末及咖啡產品生產線的設立,除自用外大量出口,已同世界各國的大型采購商進行密切合作,加上公司技術投入,生產技術的日漸提高、完善,產品品質不斷提高,由於不斷滿足客戶需求,另外,義美植物鮮奶油已成為2008年北京奧運會咖啡專用奶油。With the increasing advance of economic globalization, many multinationals have planned or plans to move production, procurement center to china, more and more domestic enterprises have also begun to manufacture and manage on the condition of globalization, as a world production center, the standing of china is increasingly important, the advance of state economic development and flourish of business activities stimulated the demand for logistics service : on the one hand, total amount of social material circulation is increasing rapidly, the more optimum express logistics solution and professional logistics consultancy service ; on the other hand, more and more internationalized business operation demands logistics service must keep abreast of the world standard, it demands high speed, more safety and personality
隨著經濟全球化的不斷加深,許多跨國公司都已經或計劃將製造、采購中心轉移到中國,越來越多的國內企業也開始面向全球進行生產和經營,中國作為世界製造中心的地位日益凸顯,國家經濟建設的深入和商業活動的繁榮刺激了市場對物流服務需求的激增:一方面表現在社會物資流通總量高速增長,呼喚更優化的快遞物流解決方案和專業的物流咨詢服務;另一方面則是越來越國際化的商業運作要求物流服務水平跟上國際化標準,在速度、可靠性、安全性、個性化、戰略遠見等方面提出了更高要求。因此,通過開展服務創新,提升服務質量已經成了廣大物流服務供應商的共識。Manulife financial corporation reported second quarter shareholders earnings up 23 per cent over the same period last year, reflecting the impact of the transfer of policies and assets from daihyaku mutual life insurance company of japan, business growth in hong kong, improved margins in individual insurance and individual wealth management businesses in canada and improved claims experience in the accident and health reinsurance line. " it was another quarter of significant accomplishment for our company
-宏利金融有限公司香港聯交所股份代號: 0945宣布,本年第二季股東盈利較去年同期上升百分之二十三,主要反映宏利金融收購日本第百生命保險商業會社后大量保單及資產移入,同時亦因為香港業務增長理想加拿大的個人保險及個人理財業務邊際溢利增加以及意外及醫療再保險業務理賠表現有所改善所致。If the candidate supplier ' s small - batch supplied goods is of qualified quality, the purchase department should modify the corresponding files, and after approved by the president assistant, the candidate supplier is included on the " qualified supplier name list " which is submitted to the quality department to put on files
候選供方小批量供貨且質量合格后,采購部應整理相應檔案,由總裁助理批準后列入「合格供應商名錄」 ,並將「合格供方名錄」提交質量部備案。分享友人