起動相位 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qǐdòngxiāngwèi]
起動相位
英文
starting phase- 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 (站起; 坐起) rise; get up; stand up 2 (取出; 取走) draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 起動 : start (a machine, etc. ); switch on起動電動機 starting motor; 起動器 starter
- 相位 : phase position; phase
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It is difficult to test the moving - load - induced dynamic vertical displacement of a floating bridge, because the vertical displacement of a floating bridge consists of the contributions from the structural deformation, the variations of the gaps between the pontoons and the variation of the draught, and it is much larger than that of an immovable bridge
摘要通載浮橋的動態位移,由於其位移幅度相對于固定橋要大得多,而且其垂向位移是由結構變形、間隙變化以及吃水變化等多種因素引起,一般難以對其進行動態位移測試。We have already seen that glint is an apparent movement of a target due to motion causing differential phase changes at the receiver.
我們早已了解,閃爍是目標的視在移動,這是由於目標的運動在接收機中引起不同相位變化的緣故。The new technology of non - contact life - parameter detection is relative to that of the normal contact one, which uses microwave beams to illuminate the human subject, whose reflected wave will be modulated by the surface movement resulting from the physical activity. by this way, some parameters of the reflected wave, such as frequency and phase will be changed. if these changes can be detected, the life parameters such as respiration rate and heartbeat rate will be extracted from those changes
非接觸生命參數檢測是相對于常規的接觸式檢測而言的一種新技術,它利用微波束照射人體,其回波信號被人體生命活動引起的體表微動所調制,使得回波信號的某些參數(如頻率、相位)發生改變,檢測到這些變化就能從中提取出人體的生命參數(如呼吸或心跳) 。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。Then in allusion to biased momentum wheel system, based on classical control system a pid controller was design about pitching channel. according to specialty of roll - yawing channel, this paper discuss long - time cycle movement and short - time cycle movement. when design the control method of long - time cycle movement, whiff thruster is used to assistant the control system. when design the control method of short - time cycle movemen, in order to sovle the problem of coundn ’ t abtain the angular velocity signal, nonminimum phase controller advanced by terasaki is used
然後針對偏置動量飛輪系統,基於經典控制理論設計俯仰通道的pid控制律,根據滾動?偏航通道耦合的特點,分別討論了由軌道角頻率和章動頻率引起的長周期運動和短周期運動。其中長周期運動控制律設計時,結合了噴氣推力控制來輔助偏置動量控制;短周期運動控制中,為了解決不能獲得角速度信號的問題,採用terasaki提出的非最小相位控制器進行控制。We presents a detailed studied of the linewidth of parametric light in clbo - opo caused by the linewidth of pumping beam, off axis phase matching, divergence angle of pumping, time above threshold, high gain coefficient of nlo crystal, fluctuate of cavitylength, spontaneous radiation, according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of the clbo, we calculated curves of the type - i and type - ii compared with the bbo ' s
根據能量動量守恆關系和clbo的色散方程,詳細分析了由於泵浦光的線寬、泵浦光偏軸泵浦、泵浦光的發散角、泵浦光功率超過參量光振蕩閾值一定倍數、高增益系數、有效腔長波動以及自發輻射引起的參量光線寬,並得到了與bbo晶體在類、類相位匹配下比較的理論曲線。( 2 ) in high ca2 + krebs - henseleit ( k - h ) solution ( twice of normal concentration ), duration of phasic contraction induced by fac was prolonged, which was longer than 60min, and the contractile amplitude was enhanced to 58. 71 ?. 71 % ( p < 0. 01 ). after rings were incubated with nifedipine for 15min in order to block the l - type ca2 + channel, the iron induced contractile amplitude was inhibited
主動脈環用硝苯毗吒( nifedpine , nif )孵育15min以阻斷卜型鈣通道后,再給予鐵刺檄,與未加nif的同濃度細胞外鈣離于組相比,鐵所致的收縮幅度均明顯降低(均p 0刀1 ) ,且高鈣液中鐵引起的相位性收縮幅度明顯高於正常鈣組。It is showed that the torque ripple is not only connected with the phase currents, but also with the other factors, such as the instantaneous phase emf ' s in the case of commutation, the angle of commutation and the parameters of the windings
從一個新的角度分析了繞組換相引起轉矩波動的原因,指出換相轉矩波動不僅與電機繞組電流有關,還與換相時相繞組感生電勢瞬時值、換相位置角、繞組參數等因素有關。Calculations indicate that the carrier phase takes effect till the time width of the pulse envelope becomes smaller than the period of the carrier oscillation, and the interpretation of this phenomenon is also presented. it is the difference between phase delay and group delay that causes the sliding between the carrier and the envelope
數值分析的結果表明,當脈寬小於光波周期時,相位的作用開始顯現出來,當脈寬比光波周期長時,載波相位的作用可以忽略,並分析了相位起作用的原因,用解析的方法說明正是相延遲和群延遲之間的差別造成了光載波在脈沖包絡下的滑動。In this chapter, the method of bldcm rotor position detection is first discussed. then the principle and algorithm of bemf zero crossing point detection is explained. in succession, the chapter dissertates the software realization of the bemf zero crossing point detection algorithm, the software disturbance filter and the modification of phase displacement, and the software realization of commutation point
在這一章中,先簡述了無刷直流電機的轉子位置器檢測方法;然後論述了反電動勢過零檢測原理和演算法以及該演算法的軟體實現、軟體濾波和相移修正、換相點的軟體實現;最後對軟體開環換相起動策略作了詳細論述。Abstract : the responses of shaft bow and their relationships with unbalanceresponses and mechanical or electronic run out are analyzed based on the theory of rotor dynamics. the responses of shaft bow are separated from the unbalance responses successfully by making use of vibration information under different rotor runs. an identification method of thermal bend is presented based on the 2d - holospectrum technique. experimental results show that when bow phase is steady and amplitude is variable, the tangent of initial phase point on the 2d - holospectrum is parallel, which can be effectively used for diagnosis of bent shaft
文摘:依據轉子動力學理論分析了柔性轉子彎曲響應的特徵,在此基礎上討論了它與不平衡響應及機械與電氣跳動量之間的關系,並利用轉子在不同起車情況下的振動信息,有效地分離了彎曲響應和不平衡響應,求解出彎曲量與不平衡量的比值.提出了轉子在恆定轉速下,基於二維全息譜技術的熱彎曲故障識別方法.研究結果表明,當彎曲量相位穩定而其幅值變化時,轉子響應的二維全息譜初相點的切線是相互平行的,由此可以有效地實現轉子熱彎曲故障的識別與診斷Experimental results show it can find the rough toa range in order to lessen the computation burden, while getting rid of glints and disturbing components attached to the phase difference signals, the paper suggests a data compression procedure combined with dynamic smoothing
為了減小擬合計算量並盡量濾除疊加在相位差序列上的干擾起伏,採用了數據壓縮結合滑動平均的預處理方法,並對該方法的正確性和有效性進行了方差分析驗證。The amplitude fluctuation and according system performance degradation induced by xpm is also studied through numerical simulation. the timing jitter caused by xpm can also have great impact on system performance. by employing lagrangian variational method and statistical method, the timing jitter caused by xpm in strong dispersion managed rz systems is studied in chapter 3
通過模擬也研究了波分復用系統中由於交叉相位調制效應引起的幅度抖動從而導致系統性能的惡化;交叉相位調制引起的時間抖動對系統性能也有較大影響,利用拉格朗日變分方法和統計分析的方法,第三章討論了強色散管理歸零碼系統中交叉相位調制引起的時間抖動。End frequency defines the final frequency of the chirp like for start frequency ( the chirp can start from low frequency and end up on high or opposite way around )
結尾頻率定義短促聲波的最後的頻率相位為起動頻率(短促聲波可能從低頻率開始,在高或相反的區域結束) 。The jamming of multiple noise and the polynomial phase modulation caused by non - uniform relative motion are the main problems in mmw doppler guidance radar signal processing
乘性噪聲的干擾和非勻速相對運動所引起的多項式相位調制是毫米波多卜勒制導雷達信號處理中所面臨的主要問題。It is composed of thirteen functin ? components including two 3 - db y - junction power splitter, two directional couplers, two waveguide attenuators and one polarizer of waveguide itself. the prominent feature of the device is that it has a beat detection function with respect to the single y - branch mioc device, and it plays an important role in improving the inertial - grade and the high precision steady - aim system because of the beat detection function. farthermore it has direct influence on the improvement of the high flexibility, shockproof and overload - resistance for the steady - aim system
器件的工作波長為1 . 3 m ,集分束器、合束器、起偏器/檢偏器、相位調制器、波導吸收器等十三個功能單元於一體,除了單y多功能集成光路器件具備的功能外,它還具有拍頻檢測功能,因而對提高慣導級和高精度穩瞄系統起著重要的作用,並直接影響著穩瞄系統的高機動性、抗沖擊力和過載能力的提高。A flap vlave used in pumping station is a kind of hydraulic - operated automatic gate, which is similar to a hinged check vaive. because of their simple structure and reliability, being able to shorten the length of outlet passage and facilitate the starting of pumping system in comparison with siphonic vacuum - distroied cutoff scheme. so it is propitious to be used and save investment but at the same time, flap valves always show some disadvantage
因拍門簡單、可靠,與虹吸真空破壞截流閉鎖方式相比,可以縮短出水管道(流道)長度,並利於泵系統起動,與快速閘門相比,拍門也有諸多優點,閘門門體易關閉不到位或卡住不能活動,因為門槽和?塊較軸孔容易殘留異物,閘門門體克服滑動阻力不僅無機械增益,且阻力和動力不在一直線上,門體易傾斜而自鎖,而拍門的工作可靠性則遠高於快速閘門。In the bistatic sar system there are several technical problems, which affect the radar imaging, such as complicated geometrical and signal models, phase errors caused by motion errors and attitude errors, and motion compensation etc. this dissertation gives empathies on these technical problems analysis. 1
但是,收發分置的特點同時也帶來了新的技術問題:如空間幾何布局靈活多樣;回波形式更加復雜;由更為復雜的運動誤差和姿態誤差引起的相位誤差問題;以及相關的運動補償問題等。In addition, research on esprit ( estimation of signal parameter via rotational invariance technique ) super - resolution imaging technology is made to improve image quality, especially in the case of small segment of viewing angle. afterward, a new multi - target isar imaging method for high - speed targets is presented
2 .在方位向的補償(相位校正)方面,利用多重的離散傅立葉變換( dcft ) ,對目標平動引起的相位線性調頻項的調頻斜率進行精確估計,並直接構造補償項對各個距離門進行補償。However, along wth the requirement of the high - resolution, many problems come forth, the core of which is to eliminate the phase errors brought by the motion errors
但是對解析度要求的提高會帶來很多問題,其核心是消除由運動誤差引起的相位誤差。分享友人