起始頻率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qǐshǐbīnlǜ]
起始頻率 英文
initial frequency
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 始 : Ⅰ名詞1 （最初; 起頭） beginning; start 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（開始） start; begin Ⅲ副詞[書面...
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 起始 : origin; origination; parentage; germ; initiation
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  1. It has been shown that : the little indentation which represents the quantum noise of the system appears in the evolution curves ; the quantum noise which is caused by virtual photon field gradually becomes weak when w increases, the quantum noise increases when n increases ; the virtual photon process make the antibunching effect strengthen, make the squeezing degree deepen obviously, and lead to the additional vibration of entropy, the oscillation extent of the additional vibration of entropy increases when n increases and decreases when co or g increase. besides, the quantum dynamics of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode ligh t field in a kerr medium is studied in this paper ; the influences of the kerr effect on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed

    ）的增大，量子噪聲分別減小和增大；虛光子過程使光場的反聚束效應增強，使光場的壓縮程度明顯加深，並引起了附加的「熵振蕩」 ，這種附加「熵振蕩」的幅度將隨著光場初始平均光子數（ ? ）的增加而增大，隨著光場頻率和原子間耦合系數g的增大而減小。本文還研究了充滿kerr介質腔中「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用系統的量子動力學性質，研究了克爾效應對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。
  2. The raw materials, the composition, the time of milling, the calcining temperature, the different additives, the sintering temperature and the sintering parameters were investigated. the result showed : it was advantaged to obtain high initial permeability mnzn ferrite with stable frequency characteristic using high - purity raw materials ; in order to obtain mnzn ferrite with high properties, we must control strictly the composition ; it could improve the properties of mnzn ferrite by optimizing calcining temperature. the lower calcining temperature made the permeability higher, and the higher calcining temperature could promote the frequency characteristic of permeability ; we chosen the right time of milling according to the requirement of power diameter ; in order to improve the properties of mnzn ferrite, it is necessary to add effective additives. in this dissertation, the influence of bi2o3 、 moo3 、 k2co3 、 co2o3 were investigated ; the sintering temperature, the time of heat - retaining and sintering parameters were the key factors of preparing high permeability mnzn ferrites

    研究結果表明:採用高純度的fe2o3有利於獲得高起始磁導率且頻率特性優良的鐵氧體;為了制備所需性能的鐵氧體，需要嚴格控制配方中各種原材料的含量，優化配方;由於粉體活性受預燒條件的影響，所以對不同要求的鐵氧體選擇的預燒條件就不一樣，適當降低預燒溫度有利於獲得較高的起始磁導率，而為了獲得良好的頻率特性可以適當地提高預燒溫度;根據對粉體顆粒粒徑的不同需求，可以選擇不同的球磨時間;而有效的添加劑是改善材料性能的必要條件，本文在添加劑的研究中主要對bi2o3 、 moo3 、 k2co3 、 co2o3的影響分別作了詳細地討論;燒結溫度、保溫時間和燒結氣氛是高磁導率mnzn鐵氧體制備最關鍵的工藝，適宜的燒結工藝可以獲得理想微結構和組成，從而得到高性能的鐵氧體材料;而從材料的微結構上來看，要提高材料的截止頻率，就要適當地細化晶粒、增加晶粒內部的氣孔。
  3. Multiple functions available ： start / crater arc current, increase / decrease time, base / crest value current, pulse frequency, pulse rate, post flow time, hf welding

    功能豐富：起始/收弧電流、上升/下降時間、基值電流、峰直電流、脈沖頻率、占空比、滯后關氣時間分別可調，高頻引弧。
  4. Multiple funcyions available : start / crater arc current, increase / decrease time, base, crest value current, pulse frequency, pulse rate, post flow time, hf / friction welding, water / gas cooling

    功能豐富：起始/收弧電流、上升/下降時間、基值電流、峰值電流、脈沖頻率、占空比、滯后關氣時間分別可調，高頻/接觸引弧、水冷/氣冷可供選用。
  5. Our treatment shows in the raman effect case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps its energy, initial center and initial phase unchanged. however, the raman effect, not the same as nls solitons. reduces its amplitude, widens its width and under the same conditions, the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions is closer to the result of numerical simulation. in the raman effect together with frequency filters case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps initial center and initial phase unchanged and bandwidth - limited frequency filters can make the mean frequency of mnls soltion stand a steady value at the red side of the initial mean frequency, i. e. suppress the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions. and that, the other physical parameters of mnls soltion last stand a steady value. however under the same conditions, the steady value of the mean frequency of mnls soltions is closer to the initial mean frequency and the result of numerical simulation

    有所不同的是， raman效應雖然不改變孤子能量，但會引起孤子峰值的下降和寬度變寬，且在同一條件下， mnls孤子微擾理論得到的自頻移比nls孤子微擾理論得到的更接近直接數值計算結果。有限帶寬的頻率濾波也不引起mnls孤子初始中心、初始位相的改變，選取適當的頻率濾波器參數值能使孤子的平均頻率穩定在初始平均頻率的紅側一穩定值，抑制了自頻移，而且孤子的各物理量最後都穩定在一穩定值，這些與nls孤子微擾理論都是類似的。有所不同的是，寬度為飛秒量級下， mnls孤子平均頻率的穩定值更接近初始平均頻率，更接近數值計算結果。
  6. Facing the rapid development of chinese economy, the term china ’ s rise began to be the most frequent words when talking about china in the u. s. a in recent years

    近些年來，面對中國經濟的快速發展， 「中國崛起」開始成為了美國國內談到中國時使用頻率最高的一個熱門詞匯。
  7. In light of the limitation of fast fourier transform ( fft ) for the method of traditional spectrum analysis to analyze the unsteady signal, wavelet and wavelet analysis are made for the typical unsteady process signal of starting up and shut down with the good characteristic of simultaneous localization in both the time and the frequency domains based on the field test on the vibration of two - row placed units in lijiaxia hydropower station, in which the signal is decomposed into different frequency band, and then the weak signal is caught and the dominant frequency is picked up for the analysis of the vibration source

    摘要基於李家峽水電站雙排機組振動的現場試驗研究，並且針對傳統頻譜分析方法傅立葉變換（ fft ）對于非平穩信號已力不從心這一缺陷，利用小波分析方法在時域和頻域上同時具有良好的局部化性質，通過對開停機這一典型非平穩過程信號進行小波及小波包分析，將其分解到不同頻帶內，獲取微弱信息和提取優勢頻率，並對其作振源分析，得出開停機初始時刻因水流不穩均出現強烈的振動現象，且低頻段信號能量最大，開停機過程水流脈動壓力和尾水渦帶擺動是引起定子基礎振動的主要原因。
  8. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。
  9. Many experiments on the effects with the change of several parameters, such as initial charging current, amplitude and frequency of positive pulses, variety of the amplitude of positive pulses among each charging stages, amplitude and duration of negative pulses, duration between positive and negative pulses, have been performed. the results of analysis and comparison of experimental data verify the validity and feasibility of the fast - charging method. on this basis, a new type of control strategy is advanced

    就充電過程中的起始充電電流、正脈沖的幅值、正脈沖的頻率、各充電級之間正脈沖幅值的變化幅度、負脈沖的幅值、負脈沖的持續時間、正負脈沖之間的停歇時間等幾個參數進行了大量的實驗，對實驗數據進行分析和比較，驗證了快速充電方法的有效性和可行性，在此基礎上提出了一種新型快速充電控制策略。
  10. Chirp up the chirp is played from start frequency to the end frequency

    短促聲波開始短促聲波從起動頻率對結束頻率播放。
  11. End frequency defines the final frequency of the chirp like for start frequency ( the chirp can start from low frequency and end up on high or opposite way around )

    結尾頻率定義短促聲波的最後的頻率相位為起動頻率（短促聲波可能從低頻率開始，在高或相反的區域結束） 。
  12. Base on review of existed study and application in suppressing cable vibration in the world, technique of mitigating cable vibration with viscous damper and mr damper has been investigated in this dissertation, and the main contents and progresses in form of summary are as following : 1 the motion differential equations of the cable - damper system are formatted, which take into account these factors, such as the inclined angle, sag, stiffness etc. coupling motion between cable and deck is studied with analytical and numerical method. numerical results show that large amplitude vibration of cable with beat rhythm will occur when exciting frequency of deck equals two times modal frequency of cable

    本文在對國內外斜拉索振動控制研究與應用現狀進行綜合評述、分析的基礎上，針對上述問題進行了深入研究，具體的研究內容和取得的成果包括： 1 、建立了斜拉索-阻尼器系統運動方程，對拉索與橋面的耦合振動作了分析和研究，數值結果顯示當橋面激振頻率等於某階拉索模態頻率的兩倍時，很小的初始擾動將引起拉索的大幅振動，並呈現拍振的特徵，與實測的拍振信號一致。
  13. By applying related theory of gas discharge and mathematical statistics, this paper more in - depth and systemic study the influence of the length of air gap, ice state, water conductivity and air pressure on the inception corona and pulse discharge characteristics, included the discharge frequency, discharge amplitude and time interval

    根據試驗結果，用氣體放電和數理統計方法，分析了覆冰水電導率、冰的狀態（乾冰和濕冰） 、空氣間隙長度、氣壓和施加電壓等參數的變化對間隙模型的起始放電電壓、脈沖放電特性、放電頻率、放電幅值和時間間隔等的影響。
  14. The main advantageous features of this project lie in the fact that it has resolved the problems of the lomw base stations, such as limited coverage areas, few channels, poor signal on high way and in high speed car, easily turn off and frequently switch etc. the processing response of 500mw base station instead of 10mw base - station, has effectively accounted for nearly all of the relative defects

    本方案解決了西安pas網路由於開始採用10mw基站，所引起的單基站覆蓋范用小，通道少，特別在中、高速行駛的車輛上，手機容易產生切換頻繁、掉話率高等問題，同時在覆蓋范圍內盲區較多、信號質量較差，給用戶通話造成一定影響。
  15. In large rotating machinery using filmatic bearing ( turbogenerator, air compressor, etc. ) there is a potential trouble from impefect installation or running conditions, a metals " contact between rotors and shells. the trouble is usully called rubbing. the advantage of ae technologe in the rubbing diagnosis and early detection is showed. instead of classical ae characteristic parameters ( counts, amplitude, energy, duration and the other ones ) a new feature extraction by frequency analysis of ae envelop signals is discussed. both research of ae process and field experements indicate that periodic components in the envelop spectrum related to rotational speed increase evidently at the beginning of rubbing production, hence are highly sensitive to the rubbing fault diagnosis. according to the new design an acoustic emission equipment for the rubbing diagnosis named buaa ae testing system is developed and described

    汽輪發電機、空氣壓縮機等採用油膜支撐的大型轉動機械，由於安裝或運行中的原因，在轉子旋轉過程中，可能和器壁發生輕微的摩擦和碰擊，簡稱碰摩.聲發射技術在碰摩發生特別是故障早期診斷上有優越性.本系統的特點是沒有沿用傳統的計數、幅度、能量和持續時間等聲發射特性參數，而是在聲發射包絡信號的頻率分析中進行特徵提取.聲發射發生的過程分析和現場試驗都表明這種方法對碰摩檢測很敏感，在碰摩發生的起始階段，包絡譜中與轉速同步的周期性分量顯著增加.根據這種新的設計思想自行研製了buaa碰摩聲發射檢測儀並對此作了介紹
  16. One new method that the uwb signal can be received ambiguously has been presented in this dissertation. furthermore, the sampling lfm signal becomes two sine signals with different frequencies based on two different delay processes. based on fft and remainder algorithm, the modulation rate and initial frequency of sub - sampling lfm signal are estimated precisely and unambiguously in negative snr

    該方法通過在數字域對信號進行兩路不同的延時和余數定理實現欠采樣條件下超寬帶線性調頻信號的調制斜率和初始頻率的無模糊估計，在不降低參數估計精度的前提下，解決了欠采樣方法引起硬體復雜度增加的問題。
  17. Thinning the crystal grain and increasing the center vent are effective approach to raise the limiting frequency of high permeability mnzn ferrite. through large quantities of experiments, we made progress in raising limiting frequency of high permeability mnzn ferrite. we prepared the broad band mnzn ferrite of which the initial permeability was 10000

    通過採用上述實驗中的優化配方、添加劑組合以及制備工藝，我們在高磁導率材料的寬頻特性方面取得了很大的進展，研製出了起始磁導率磁導率為10000的寬頻mnzn鐵氧體材料，當頻率達到300khz時，起始磁導率下降不到20 % ，其性能相當于epcos公司改進的t38材料。
  18. Firstly, in wireless environment, receiver has no know the time delay between transmitter and itself. in ofdm system, ofdm data is transmitted as one symbol, so in order for correct demodulation, the correct start of symbol should be got from ofdm system to reduce the effect of isi. secondly, the high frequency utilization in ofdm is based on the orthogonal properties of sub carriers. if frequency offset is generated, the orthogonal properties among sub carriers will lost, that will cause inter carrier interference ( ici ) and high ber of system

    Ofdm技術也存在著一些缺陷，首先，在無線環境中傳輸的ofdm信號對定時要求高，為了減少碼間串擾（ isi ）影響，必須從接收信號中提取出正確的符號起始位;其次， ofdm系統對頻率偏移敏感， ofdm技術的高頻譜利用率和傳輸可靠性均以子載波的正交性為基礎，如果接收機和發射機之間發生頻率偏移，子載波之間就會失去正交性，導致嚴重的子載波間干擾（ ici ） ，降低系統性能。
  19. Clearly associated with any measurement must be the associated parameters ( e. g., sampling rate, start and stop frequencies, etc. )

    很顯然與各種測試方法相聯系的是相關的參數（如采樣率、起始頻率等） 。
  20. The advantages depend upon the preferred algorithm ( s ) in use in the analysis engine and the parameters associated with the various measurements ( e. g., sampling rate, start and stop frequencies, etc. )

    該優點依賴于分析引擎中選用的演算法和各種測試所涉及的參數（如取樣率、起始頻率等） 。
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