起異化作用的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qǐyìhuàzuòyòngde]
起異化作用的
英文
excitatory-
It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration
現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁,表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應,並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用: cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用,在抗原濃度低的情況下,對于活化b細胞是至關重要的,而且mlgm (交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。Human augmenter of liver regeneration ( halr ) is a novel cytokine which stimulates specifically hepatic cell proliferation and is able to rescue acute liver failure caused by hepatotoxin for example carbon tetrachloride and galactosan amine et al
人肝再生增強因子( humanaugmenterofliverregeneration , halr )是一種新的細胞因子,能特異性地刺激肝源細胞的增殖,並對四氯化碳、半乳糖胺等肝毒劑引起的肝損傷有治療作用。The hatching enzyme from brine shrimp, artemia shrimp, is a pivotal protease which help the encysted embryo escape from its hatching membrane when hatching
鹵蟲孵化酶( he )是由鹵蟲早期胚胎特異性分泌的、在孵化過程中起關鍵作用的一種蛋白酶。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部熔融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。Collisonal quantum interference ( cqi ) was observed in the intramolecular rotational energy transfer in the experiment of the static cell, and the integral interference angles were measured. to observe more precise information, the experiment in the molecular beam should be taken, from which the differential interference angle can be obtained precisely. in this paper, the theoretical model of cqi is described in an atom - diatom system in the condition of the molecular beam, based on the first - born approximation of time dependent perturbation theory, taking into accounts the anisotropic lennard - jones interaction potentials. the method of observing and measuring correctly the differential interference angle is presented. the changing tendencies of the differential interference angle with the impact parameter, velocity, and et al. are discussed
分子內部轉動傳能的靜態池實驗觀察到了碰撞量子干涉效應( cqi ) ,並且測得積分干涉角,為了獲得更加精確的分子內部轉動傳能的碰撞量子干涉效應信息,實驗就必須要採用分子束實驗進行.本文理論上採用各項異性相互作用勢,應用含時微擾理論的一級波恩近似,假想在分子束實驗的條件下,建立在原子-雙原子分子體系中碰撞量子干涉的理論模型.理論上推導出微分干涉角具體表達式,通過計算定性地討論了微分干涉角隨著碰撞參數、速率等的變化趨勢,同時初步探討了實驗的正確觀測途徑,得出了採用分子束進行實驗觀測的實驗方法,為進一步進行分子束實驗提供了理論基礎,對實驗的進行起到了一定的借鑒作用Additionally, protein bands were found in the range of 62 kd in microsomes from oryza sativa and 45 kd from arabidopsis thaliana -, 2 ) the ipar - like protein was mainly localized in the vacuolar membrane ( tonoplast ) and plasma membrane in the leaf and root tip of arabidopsis thaliana for confirming the biological role of the ip3r - like protein, we investigated the effects of methyl viologen ( stimulating ip3 produce ) and heparin ( a competitive inhibitor of inositol 1, 4, 5 - triphophate in animal ) on stomatal movement by epidermal strip bioassay. when the epidermal strips of arabidopsis thaliana were treated with methyl viologen, it stimulates the stomatal closure
擬南芥表皮條用甲基紫精處理,可以引起氣孔的關閉,當處理90分鐘的時候,氣孔的相對開度由100降到58 ,統計學分析氣孔開度的變化有顯著差異;甲基紫精引起氣孔關閉的作用可以被肝素部分抑制,當甲基紫精和肝素同時處理90分鐘的時候,氣孔的相對開度由100降到92 ,統計學分析氣孔開度的變化沒有顯著差異,說明氣孔的相對開度基本上沒有變化。The architecture of client / server based on transaction middleware is a typical kind of the distributed on - line transaction processing, becoming a major platform of enterprise information system, which offers communication of striding platform, loading balance, fault - tolerant and resumable ability, and strengthens a new generation middleware in common with 3 - layer architecture provided with the strong security, excellent management and high availability in common. numerous distributed system, different database and different network environment are closely linked up among an enterprise, offering the function of mutual operation on application layer
基於交易中間件的c s結構是一種典型的分散式事務處理系統,成為構築企業信息系統的主流平臺,它提供了強大的跨平臺通訊、負載平衡、容錯及其故障恢復能力,並在這個基礎上進一步強化了安全性、可管理性和高可用性的新一代通用型三層結構平臺的中間件,把企業中眾多的異構系統、異構數據庫、不同網路環境緊密的聯系起來,並在應用層提供了互操作性的功能。Efficiency, courtesy, and trustworthiness may play a major role in product differentiation.
比如效率、服務態度和信譽在商品的差異化方面也能起主要的作用。The first geologic reason for degeneration of the eco - environment in the headwater area of the yellow river is that the increase of the recent geologic function caused desertification and grasslands resource decreased and underside changed, destroied the balance of water - air - heat in the area ; the second is that the water environment changes by the degradation and atrophy of frozen earth cause multilayer and synthesis cause of formation degeneration of the eco - environment ; the third is that the man and rats function accelerated degeneration of the eco - environment in the headwater area of the yellow river
摘要黃河源區生態環境惡化的地質原因之一是現代地質作用增強,形成以荒漠化為主的草地資源退化與下墊面改變,地區水氣熱平衡破壞;二是因凍土退化、萎縮,引起水環境變異,導致多層面與綜合成因的生態環境惡化;三是人為及鼠類活動對源區生態環境惡化起著推波助瀾的作用。Because there are a great quantity ' s heterotrophic bacteria in the breeding pool, which will have the repulsion action to the insufficient quantity ' s nitrifier and prevent the nitrification, the situation will bring the accumulating of nitrite which is the middle substance of nitrification in water, the long term accumulated nitrite can debase fish and shrimp ' s disease - resistant and decrease the growth and even die
由於養殖池中存在大量的異養菌,受到異養性細菌排斥,本身無足夠數量的硝化菌,硝化作用往往受阻,結果就會引起硝化作用的中間產物亞硝酸鹽在水體內的累積、亞硝酸鹽長期蓄積會使魚蝦等抗病力降低、生長受阻、嚴重者中毒死亡。The best bet at the moment is probably that the phage integrase method can be used by getting a better hold of how its site - specificity works and therefore being able to design changes to it rather than using the very weak technique of in vitro evolution - - but this will need a lot of hard work
目前大可一賭的是:嗜菌體整合酶方法也許可以利用:較好地拿捏位點特異性使之起作用,而因此能設計改變嗜菌體整合酶,而不是利用體外進化的很不可靠的技術?但這需要做大量艱苦的工作。4. it showed that through analyzing the motive factors to farming system evolvement in past 50 years in inner mongolia : total agricultural machines, rural electric power, chemical fertilizer use, effective irrigation areas and species and cultivation techniques are factors to grain production, and these factors played different roles in different periods. among above factors, total agricultural machines and effective irrigation areas are the most important factors to total agricultural production values, and chemical fertilizer use, species and cultivation techniques ar
對農業總產值增長起最重要作用的是有效灌溉面積的擴大和農機總動力的增加,其次是化肥的使用量和良種及農作技術;全區主要畜禽生產資料及產品對農業總產值的影響因時間區段不同而異,生豬存欄數和牛及大牲畜存欄數對牧業總產值的影響最大, 1979年- 1991年,羊毛產量成為對農業總產值貢獻最大的因素, 1992年- 1998年,牛奶產量成為對農業總產值貢獻最大的因素。And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing
根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型,將138個縣(市)劃分為由高到低七個等級;對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討;並從更深層次上指出,土地等自然資源的可持續利用,勞動力構成優化、素質提高,先進科學技術的適用,產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用;最後,在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度,提出了「因地制宜,揚長避短;優勢互補,共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進,鞭策后勁;區域聯動,全面協調」的基本原則,並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極,推進農業產業化經營? ?強化產業基礎,改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加強區域經濟聯合? ?增強協調效應等綜合措施。Regards as the major part of international trade, intra - industry trade is going to be the tendency of the foreign trade with the growing of economy. through the analyze of various beneficial results together with the growth in intra - industry trade and the change in industrial structure, this thesis uses the theories concerned with intra - industry trade, including economies of scale, imperfect competition, product differentiation, product - cycle hypothesis, etc. ; point out the tendency of international trade ; and show the possibility and essentiality of the development of intra - industry, in our country
本文通過對產業內貿易各種經濟福利效應的分析,結合我國產業內貿易的發展,以及產業結構的變化,運用產業內貿易中的相關理論,包括規模收益遞增理論、不完全競爭理論、產品的差異化理論、產品生命周期理論等等,指出產業內貿易是我國國際貿易發展的方向,同時也對我國產業結構的升級起著一定的推動作用,從而說明我國發展產業內貿易的可能性和必要性。Concentrations of total suspended matter ( ctsm ) is unanimous with observational data and other scholars " researching results. the distribution of ctsm is higher along coast than other areas there is a tongue - like zone with high ctsm from north to southeast. the transport simulation result reveals that sm can spread to the okinawa trough for enough sea water mixing in winter. but in summer. sm can not traverse the big water barrier of kushino for different circulation character. this difference is probably related to the shifting n - s monsoon
懸浮體輸送表明,在冬季,懸浮體除了在陸架上發生擴散外,由於海水的強烈混合作用和環流的季節性變化,部分中、底層懸浮體可擴散至沖繩海槽甚至西太平洋;在夏季,由於海水層化及夏季環流特徵,懸浮體基本不能穿越黑潮這一水障,這一差異可能是由於季風和不同環流特徵所引起的。The artificial cartilage has some advantages : 1. there are two cages in the inner face to fix the prosthesis, the cages should be full with allograft bone granules in operation. 2
仿生個體化人工關節軟骨具有以下特點: a關節內面帶兩個cage ,手術時內置自、異體骨及bmp 、 fgf 、 tgf等骨生長因子,起生物固定關節面的作用。Alterations in dna methylation, an important regulator of gene transcription, lead to cancer
對調節基因轉錄起重要作用的dna甲基化的異常將導致癌癥的發生。Based on the waste residue continuing to use the theory of pure gypsum as amendment in improving alkaline soil establish a plan that with saving resources, water and with better effect and rapid speed. reach on the effect of the same - ion effect and salt effect of nacl in course of improving the alkaline soil. then after the certain amount of gypsum for exertion is decided, compare the effect of exertion of waste residue for one time with for more than one time
首先比較煤煙脫硫廢渣與化學純石膏改良的物理化學過程的異同,在廢渣基本上可以沿用純石膏改良的理論基礎上,在一定的計劃改良深度內,定量的石膏施用方法的情況下,建立一個省石膏,省水,省工,效果好,速度快的方案;同時研究了nacl的鹽效應和na _ 2so _ 4的同離子效應在純石膏改良堿土過程中起到的作用;最後針對石膏施用量確定之後,一次施入還是分次施入更好,進行了探討;結合當地耕作條件,總結各有利的技術措施,指導田間的生產實際。Backgroud : the activation of antigen - specific t cells plays a vital role in the initiation and development of some immune - related diseases, such as transplant rejection and allergic diseases
背景:抗原特異性t細胞的活化在一些免疫相關疾病(如移植排斥反應、變應性疾病)的發生、發展中起著主導性的作用。It was found that the interfacial bonding of 93w - ofc was both the joining action of ofc / w grains and that of ofc / ni - fe binders, whereas the joining of ofc to tc4 could be seen as the mutual intense diffusion effect between ofc / tc4 and as a result cu - ti intermetallic compounds were formed at the joint. the joining of tc4 - a1 and a1 - mb2 were also attributed to the result of diffusion between elements ti - al and al - mg respectively. on the other hand, residual thermal stress and stress - induced distortion were produced at the joint simultaneously due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient of different welding " materials
研究表明, 93w與ofc的界面連接是ofc與93w中w晶粒的連接以及ofc與93w中ni - fe粘接劑的連接共同作用的結果; ofc與tc _ 4連接界面的形成是由於ofc與tc _ 4之間發生反應擴散,並由此在二者接頭處生成了cu - ti金屬間化合物的中間相; tc _ 4 - al的連接與al - mb _ 2的連接則分別是其基體元素ti 、 al之間和al 、 mg之間元素互擴散的結果,另外,由於熱膨脹系數的差異,擴散焊接后在不同焊件的接頭處存在殘余熱應力並由此引起接頭的形變。分享友人