起相反作用的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qǐxiāngfǎnzuòyòngde]
起相反作用的 英文
counterproductive
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 相反 : 1 （事物的兩個方面互相矛盾、互相排斥） opposite; contrary; adverse; reverse; inverse; on the cont...
  1. Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity

    作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞（ antigen - presentingcells ， apc ） ，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcells ， dc ）能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原，具有較強的遷移能力，並能顯著地激活初始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應，此外， dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用，可見， dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常重要的作用。
  2. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁，表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應，並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用： cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用，在抗原濃度低的情況下，對于活化b細胞是至關重要的，而且mlgm （交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  3. A new numerical procedure for analyzing the coupled vibration of a framed arch bridge with a single moving vehicle is presented to solve the equations of motion of a bridge with many degrees of freedom. the procedure consists in dividing the bridge - vehicle systems, which are solved separately, into 2 subsystems at the interface of the bridge and vehicle. the compatibility at the interface is obtained by an iterative procedure with aitken acceleration

    本文提出新的計算橋梁車激振動反應的方法，車?橋系統被分成兩個相互作用的子系統，這兩個子系統通過接觸點的協調條件耦合在一起，從而應用aiken動態加速法對橋梁運動方程、車輛運動方程和車?橋耦合方程進行高效迭代求解。
  4. Adopting the assummation that the quark interaction is the sum of the usual one - gluon direct exchange and the mixture of linear scalar and vector potentials, we structure the relativistic corrections of order v2 / c2to the cornell potential, including the annihilation potential for the quark and antiquark of the same favors which plays the same role with the one - gluon direct exchange at short distances. the effects of the relativistic corrections on the hyperfine splittings of quarkonium states are discussed, and a good fit to the available experimental data is obtained on heavy quarkonium mass spectra

    采納庫侖勢源於單膠子直接交換，而線性禁閉源於標量和矢量的混合，同時考慮在短程區域與單膠子直接交換起同樣作用的同味正反夸克的湮滅，構造了靜態夸克-反夸克勢到v ~ 2 c ~ 2級次的完全相對論修正，並擬合計算了重介子偶素的能譜，討論了相對論修正對重介子偶素能級分裂的作用。
  5. The total opposite of barrows, this is how farrows work

    向前拉線起作用的方式和向後拉線完全相反。
  6. However tough such a demand sounds, it changes the psychological balance in a perverse way.

    不論這種要求聽起來多麼強硬，它對雙方心理上的平衡起相反的作用。
  7. It has been shown that : the little indentation which represents the quantum noise of the system appears in the evolution curves ; the quantum noise which is caused by virtual photon field gradually becomes weak when w increases, the quantum noise increases when n increases ; the virtual photon process make the antibunching effect strengthen, make the squeezing degree deepen obviously, and lead to the additional vibration of entropy, the oscillation extent of the additional vibration of entropy increases when n increases and decreases when co or g increase. besides, the quantum dynamics of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode ligh t field in a kerr medium is studied in this paper ; the influences of the kerr effect on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed

    ）的增大，量子噪聲分別減小和增大；虛光子過程使光場的反聚束效應增強，使光場的壓縮程度明顯加深，並引起了附加的「熵振蕩」 ，這種附加「熵振蕩」的幅度將隨著光場初始平均光子數（ ? ）的增加而增大，隨著光場頻率和原子間耦合系數g的增大而減小。本文還研究了充滿kerr介質腔中「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用系統的量子動力學性質，研究了克爾效應對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。
  8. Instead, as part of the " fabric " of web services implementations, vendors who offer ogsi implementations will likely directly use existing open source implementations provided by organizations like globus, or they will integrate implementations with their hosting platform products like websphere, weblogic, apache, or. net

    相反，作為web服務實現結構的一部分，提供ogsi實現的供應商可能會直接使用諸如globus等組織提供的現有開放源代碼實現，或者他們會把ogsi實現與諸如websphere 、 weblogic 、 apache或者. net等宿主平臺集成在一起。
  9. Soil - structure dynamic interaction is the dynamic responding of soils, foundation and superstructures excited by wave propagation in soils and structure virtually and, dynamic analysis of soil - foundation interaction is the key problem in studying soil - structure interaction

    土?結構動力相互作用的本質就是波動在結構地基系統內傳播時引起的結構和地基的動力反應問題。研究土?基礎結構的動力相互作用是分析土?結構動力相互作用的關鍵。
  10. They will usually be swamped by forces working in the opposite direction.

    它們常會被在相反方向起作用的力量所蓋沒。
  11. The key points for foreign investment decisions are found to be agglomeration econometric and information costs not the tradition cost factor

    而傳統的成本因素如勞動力成本等並不起顯著作用，甚至得出與另外一些研究相反的結論。
  12. Therefore it is necessary to study the contribution of hadron environment to the suppression. many works have studied j / suppression in hadron environment with glauber model. but the combination of nucleus absorption and comover mechanism in hadron environment can not explain the abnormal suppression of j / production in pb - pb collision yet

    但是強子環境中的核吸收和同行粒子對j w的相互作用機制結合起來仍不能解釋pbpb碰撞過程中j w的反常壓低，也就是說需要引入新的機制，這可能預示著夸克一膠子等離子體的形成。
  13. The organic matter influenced > 0. 25 mm soil particle aggregation and > 0. 5 mm water - stable soil particle aggregation slightly and played an important role in the aggregation of > 5 mm water - stable soil particles. the percentage of aggregates destruction were remarkably negatively related with content of > 5 mm water - stable soil particle aggregate, and ultimately negatively related with > 0. 25 mm water - stable soil particle aggregate, which meant the content of water - stable soil particle aggregate dropped as the rise of percentage of aggregates destruction, the loosely fe took a role in increasing content of water - stable soil particle aggregate. the main factor that affecting content of > 0. 5 mm water - stable soil particle aggregate was percentage of aggregates destruction, whereas organic matter and percentage of aggregates destruction were the dominating matters that influencing content of > 0. 25 mm water - stable soil particl

    粘粒含量在各級團聚體的形成過程中起著一定的作用；有機質對0 . 25mm團聚體、 5mm水穩定性團聚體有一定作用，對0 . 25mm水穩定性團聚體起顯著作用；團聚體結構破壞率與5mm水穩定性團聚體成顯著負相關，與0 . 25mm水穩定性團聚體達到極顯著負相關，說明結構破壞率越大，水穩定性團聚體的數量就越少，反之越多；游離鐵含量對促進水穩定性團聚體方面起一定的作用，影響0 . 5mm水穩性團聚體含量主要是結構破壞率，而影響0 . 25mm水穩定性團聚體含量的是有機質和結構破壞率。
  14. Personality presents personal general spiritual condition. it is based on certain psychological characteristics. personality is the combination of specific and stable psychological and behavior characteristics, which are formed and developed during the interaction between individuals and the society

    人格是個體整體精神面貌的反映，是以一定的生理素質為基礎，在個體與社會的相互作用中形成和發展起來的獨特的、穩定的心理和行為特徵之和。
  15. Given their oib - type trace element pattern and depleted sr - nd isotop ic composition, the datong alkali basalts are interpreted to be generated within the asthenospheric mantle but at a shallow depth compared to the yangyuan alkali basalts. the datong tholeiitic basalts exhibit low snd values ( 1 - 4 ). their sr - pb and nd - pb isotopic correlations are consistent with a mixing between the depleted mantle and emi - like component

    大同地區第四紀時期同時產出堿性和拉斑玄武巖，堿性玄武巖也主要來自於軟流圈地幔，巖漿起源深度小於陽原樣品；拉斑玄武巖具有較低的nd （ nd = 1 - 4 ） ， pb - nd以及pb - sr同位素相關關系暗示其可能是dm和型富集地幔（ emi ）組分之間混合的結果，反映了軟流圈和巖石圈地幔之間的相互作用，巖漿起源較淺。
  16. There follows the qualitative analysis of the relation between employment and social security. the author thinks the tie between the two factors represents that of equality and efficiency. the two factors are in a dialectical unity, with employment playing the main role and social security functioning in an opposite way

    然後定性分析了就業與社會保障的關系，認為兩者關系體現了公平與效率之爭，是相互關聯、相互影響、相互矛盾，辯證統一的關系，其中就業在兩者關系中起主導作用，社會保障起反作用。
  17. Changing the depth of penetration of the three dowels results in the variation of the reflection coefficient ( s1 1 ) at the port 1. using matlab, we can calculate different equivalent impedance of port 1 which resulted from the variation of dowels depth. the purpose of my work strike up a relationship between the depth of dowels and equivalent impedance at port, thereby accomplish matching rapidly, simultaneously and stably

    在構建了自動阻抗匹配系統的基礎上，本文提出了一種新的快速匹配方法;此方法是將模擬軟體hfss和系統設計相結合，用hfss模擬系統中完成阻抗變換作用的銷釘匹配器，獲得銷釘插入波導深度變化時的埠等效特性，並將模擬得到的數據用matlab組織起來，分析銷釘插入波導的深度變化時埠等效阻抗特性的變化，來達到對調試變化規律的認識，快速的實現銷釘插入深度與反射系數間的統一。
  18. What the practical problems is often gotten is a single variable time series which has a time interval of t, reflect by a lot of interactive physics factor, containing the mark of all variates participating in movement, traditional time series analysis is to analyse going from this array to the form directly it ' s time develops, one dimension analysis loses useful information, the characteristics of phase space reconstruction method is to construct one dimension scalar quantity to high dimension vector, prop the geometry space of the state, show all dynamical information of system in phase space. the characteristic that just constructs again according to the phase space in this text, analyse the time series of responding, use the relevant knowledge of symbol dynamics and reconstruct phase space, put forward a kind of relation degree analysis method of the systematic mathematics model which has theory basis, so reach the correction of calculation mathematics model, make it accord with the actual systematic state

    實際問題中常常得到的是一個時間間隔為t的單變量的時間序列，它是許多物理因子相互作用的綜合反映，蘊藏著參與運動的全部變量的痕跡，傳統的時序分析是直接從這個序列去形式地分析它的時間演變，一維分析必然喪失許多有用信息，相空間重構方法的特點是把一維標量數據構造成高維矢量，支起狀態的幾何空間，在相空間中展示系統全部動力信息。本文正是根據相空間重構的特點，對響應時間序列進行分析，利用符號動力學、重構相空間等方法，提出一種有理論依據的系統數學模型關聯度分析方法，從而達到修正計算數學模型，使其更符合實際系統狀態的目的。
  19. The operation and first collisions of au nuclei in the relativistic heavy ion collider ( rhic ) at brookhaven national laboratory ( bnl ) during year 2000 began a new era in the study of nuclear matter at high energy density and the search of quark - gluon plasma ( qgp )

    原子核又是由核子通過強相互作用而結合在一起的。強相互作用的基本理論，量子色動力學（ qcd ） ，指出所有參與強相互作用的基本粒子都是夸克（ q ）及反夸克（ （ ? ） ）的束縛態。
  20. This paper assesses and analyses disaster degree of flood - waterlogging disaster by use of three - factor influence assessment method. it establishes the synthetic disaster index model and analyzes the in fluence degree of different disaster factors on synthetic disaster condition by use of the method of continuous substitution. the study results show as follows. the variation of disaster degree has the features of quasi - period and of development by stages ; the factors of flood disaster condition are the main influence factors on variation of synthetic disaster condition ; the influence direction of different factors are not all the same, and the factors that enlarge disaster condition show the new characteristics of flood - waterlogging disaster ; because the waterlogging disaster is serious da ybyday, the control of waterlogging must be strengthened

    運用三因子聯立評估法，評定了洞庭湖區洪災，澇災和洪澇災的災度，進行了相應的分析;構建了洪澇災情指數，並運用聯環替代法對各災情因素的影響進行了分析.分析得出:洞庭湖區洪澇災度具有階段性和準周期性等特徵;洪災災情因素是綜合災情變化的主導影響因素;各災情因素影響方向不完全一致，其中起放大作用的因素反映出洪澇災害的新特點;澇災日趨嚴重，應加強澇災治理
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書