超上同調 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāoshàngtóngdiào]
超上同調
英文
hypercohomology-
And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the
研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測，設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案，並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值，為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時，還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案，統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔，為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。It thoroughly analyses the drastic competitive market faced by yongsheng group, which consequentially promote the enterprise inside continuously to improve its labor productivity, product quality, and improve the outer circumstances of services, anisomerous structures on the employee ’ s quantity and quality, and the inner circumstances which limited and affected the whole stuff diathesis ’ s improvement and enhancement. it sums up the existing problems on yongsheng group ’ s human resources development and management and puts forward the mode of yongsheng group ’ s 1e3p1c human resources management system. the mode of 1e3p1c human resources management system is composed of engage system, position analyse system, performance examine system, pay administration system, culture system
永生集團同其他民營企業一樣也曾走過一段輝煌的時光，但隨著外部競爭環境的不斷變化，至1998年年底，已累計虧損200萬元，但近幾年來，集團高層管理者及時調整了管理思路和領導班子，至2005年低，集團公司利潤超過了公司重組集團效益最優時5個百分點，在長期的調查研究過程中，不難發現，永生企業在外部競爭環境日常激烈的情況下扭虧為盈並取得迅猛的發展的強大動力源很大程度上取決于其是在人力資源管理方面的及時調整，並在長期的模索中形成一套適合自身企業發展的科學合理的1e3p1c人力資源管理系統。This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries
本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。The most outstanding function of this wheelchair is its height which can be regulated with user ' s requirements. this function helps expand the user ' s available space, supplement the user ' s body defect and reduce the caregiver ' s burden. it get more improved than previous products. besides, the wheelchair has designed both manual and eletric mode. on one hand, it can save user ' s energy and power, on the other hand it won ' t leave users hopeless in case of powering off and relieve the user ' s worriness. in addition, the bigger basket on the tail part of the wheelchair provides the great convenience for user ' s carrying goods. multiangular back and height - regulated pedal add comfortableness to users. the minidesk with the wheelchair is very convenient for users to read, write and do other things
本設計的多功能輪椅最突出的一個功能就是座位的高度可以根據使用者的需求隨意進行調節，這樣就可以大大擴展使用者的操作空間，補充了使用者在身體上的缺陷，也可以減輕照顧人員的工作負擔，比起以前的產品有了較明顯的改進；其他功能還有輪椅的手動電動兩種驅動方式，這樣可以解決老年人和殘疾人在體力上存在的問題，同時在外出時遇上沒電的情況也不至於顯得無能無力，消除了使使用者在長途奔波時的顧慮；此外位於輪椅尾部的超大儲物筐，給使用者攜帶物品帶來了極大的方便，靠背的多角度調節，腳踏板的高度調節大大增加了使用者的使用舒適度，輪椅上小桌的設計給使用者讀書，寫字，進行其他活動帶來了極大的方便。Finding a feasible and efficient load balanced strategy for the ultra - scalable multi - plane multi - stage switch architecture is a top of nowadays research. the dissertation proposes a two - stage load balanced scheme for the ultra - scalable multi - plane multi - stage switch architecture based self - routing and non - blocking permutation benes network. the approach uses reasonable and efficient logical queueing strategy and schedule scheme in ingress traffic managers and switch planes to realize the two - stage load balancing of ip traffic which for different destination addresses
本文提出一種適用於基於完全可重排無阻塞benes拓撲構建的多平面多路徑（多級）超大容量交換結構的兩級負載均衡策略，通過在輸入流量管理器和benes交換平面內部實施合理而高效的隊列組織調度方法，有效實現了基於不同目的地址的ip流量在兩個層次上的負載均衡，較好彌補了ciscocrs - 1系統在平面選擇和中間級選擇時所採用的簡單隨機或輪循方案的不足。Meanwhile, the study also shows that the diversity of studied cave animals is inversely proportional to human population density and water quality ; and bio - diversity, to some extent, is proportional to soil fertility and amount of chemical fertilizer, but inversely when excessive ; the correlativity between bio - diversity and vegetation cover rate is not obvious, when ground vegetation is strongly interfered by human being ; the amount of diestrammena marmorata is proportional to the d iversity of plant, and inversely proportional to soil fertility, and in a way, to water quality ; and the correlativity between community and water quality and soil fertility, and between water quality and the amount of mosquito and fly, is not as good as expected. the author points out that diestrammena marmorata, bat, mosquito, fly, oreolalaxrhohostig metus ( or cudata ), and fish can be chosen as in
同時，研究還表明：調查洞穴的物種多樣性與人口密度、水質成負相關；在一定范圍內，物種多樣性與化肥施用量、土壤肥力成正相關，超過一定的值則成負相關;在人類對地表植被的高強度作用下，物種多樣性與植被覆蓋率的相關性不明顯;蚊蠅數量與土壤肥力基本上呈正相關;斑灶馬數量與植物種數呈正相關，斑灶馬數量與在一定水質范圍內與水質呈負相關，與土壤肥力呈負相關;群落數與水質和土壤肥力、蚊蠅數量與水質都不能表現較好的相關性;研究認為，可以選擇斑灶馬、蝙蝠、蚊蠅、紅點囊蟾（或有尾類） 、魚類等作為指示動物對洞穴環境進行監測。Non - conditional love is also the tone that lifts the veils upon codependent thought - form allowing for the transcendence of codependence in ascension
無條件愛也是揭開在共同依賴思想形態上的面紗，以便在提升中超越共同依賴的音調。I never dreamed there were so many uses for salt. the list when on and on. far more than just flavoring for food. it can be used for cleaning products, getting out stains in clothes with vinegar, or cleaning coffee stains out of mugs
我找到一個網頁，講及鹽的各種不同功用，我從沒想過鹽可以有這么多功用，長長的清單，遠超過只是為食物調味：鹽可以用來清潔，與醋混和可除掉衣服上的污漬，你也可以試試看，但我不相信樣樣都可能。When the governing valve was series - connected on the return oil - line in the metering - out control system, under the same flow area and the same adjusted pressure of relief valve, with the incremental quantity of step load, the pressure highly - adjusted capacity of the hydraulic cylinder chamber with piston - rod increased, meanwhile, it ' s time of rise, time to peak and the governing time all increased. at the same time, the pressure highly - adjusted capacity of the hydraulic cylinder chamber without piston - rod increased
當出口節流調速系統的回油路上串接調速閥時，隨階躍負載的增加，在相同流量閥開度、相同溢流閥調節壓力的情況下，液壓缸有桿腔壓力p _ 2 （ t ）的超調量是增加的，上升時間、峰值時間以及調整時間也是增加的；液壓缸無桿腔壓力p _ 1 （ t ）的超調量是增加的。For the aosif automatic generator set, the mechanical speed - regulating type diesel engines are refitted to the electronic type ones. it makes the diesel engine feature with the better speed - regulating performance, lower oil consumption, reliable capability. at the same time, based on the double protection measure of the electronic speed regulator on the over - speed protection, the runaway can be put end
Aosif自動化機組都將機械調速柴油機改裝為電子調速，使柴油機調速性能更好，油耗更低，性能更可靠，同時基於電子調速器超速保護上的雙重保障，杜絕飛車。The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply
交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機相同，其定子側接電網，轉子上採用三相對稱分佈的勵磁繞組，由變頻器提供對稱交流電勵磁，且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、相位、相序都可根據要求加以控制，從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、相對于轉子的位置和電機的轉速，使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉速適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進相運行能力，性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機，因而有著廣闊的應用前景。There was an upward traffic accident trend in 2002 compared to 2001. nts officers conducted visible enforcement as a deterrent at known accident blacksites. this was supplemented by new speed enforcement cameras, which resulted in a great number of non - stop summons prosecutions against speeding
由於二二年的交通意外較二一年出現上升的趨勢，因此總區特別在交通黑點採取高調及公開的執法行動，以發揮阻嚇作用，同時以最新的速度攝影機，令超速車輛無所遁形，並向大量違例者作出非截停票控。The lower limit of distribution of the masou salmon is the same with that of last year. some individuals can reach as downstream as the in - bin bridge, where the yo - shen creek merges into the chichiawan stream. however, the water temperature at this location usually rises to be higher than 17
七家灣溪櫻花鉤吻鮭的分佈最下限范圍，與上次的調查結果相同，分佈可以到達七家灣溪與有勝溪會流點的迎賓橋之下，然而此地在夏季由於水溫已經超出17 ，使得櫻花鉤吻鮭夏季的分佈范圍有往上游縮減的趨勢，大致以露營場附近為其分佈下限。Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail
針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered
在此基礎上，給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案：計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數；詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線，以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線；分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響；計算了參量過程的允許角；計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件；分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程；給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系；討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系；討論了線寬控制的各種方法；研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法；考慮了bbo晶體的設計。At the same meeting yesterday of the wto ' s dispute settlement body, beijing forced a delay in the establishment of a panel to investigate its tariff surcharge on auto parts
昨日，在世貿組織爭議解決機構的同一次會議上，中國政府力促推遲成立一個調查小組，該小組將對其超額徵收汽車零部件關稅進行調查。The other way, theoretical analysis of weld tracking system with a leading sensor is stated, based on the analyzing of movement process of the tracking system, a loop control structure diagram is presented, the deuce vision feedback system is used and realized the repeated and automatic tracking in multiplayer seam and controlling of system of tracking and system of motion
同時就傳感器超前檢測式焊縫自動跟蹤系統進行了深入的理論分析，在分析該系統跟蹤過程運動關系的基礎上，建立了系統的閉環控制關系圖，並提出了其系統數學離散控制結構簡化圖。採用兩點式視覺伺服反饋系統，實現機器人在多層多道焊接時的重復自動跟蹤以及跟蹤機構的控制和焊炬橫向調節機構的控制，並使之協調聯動，滿足焊接過程的要求。In september 2002, the computer forensics laboratory in tcd began full operations to handle digital evidence from both stand alone personal computers and large computer networks. the demand for computer forensics examinations and digital evidence recovery in support of investigations into conventional criminal cases continued to increase in 2002. over 300 computers were subjected to examination during the year
同年九月，該組的電腦法理鑒證所開始全面運作，可更有效處理及?集經由獨立個人電腦或大型電腦網路檢取的數碼證據，以應付在傳統刑事案件的調查工作中，持續上升藉助電腦法理鑒證及重取數碼的支援需求，年內共有超過300部電腦曾接受檢驗。Finally, the paper gives the optional policies and suggestions to improve monetary policy effectiveness : strengthen the monetary policy, lower further the loan rate, reserve rate and excess rate and reconstruct monetary policy transmission to launch the demand. at the same time, it is necessary to overcome the restrictions in china ' s monetary policy transmission
最後，文章針對上述分析，提出了旨在提高我國貨幣政策有效性的對策：繼續加大貨幣政策的力度，進一步下調貸款利率、準備金率和超額準備金率，重構啟動需求的貨幣政策傳導渠道，同時還要注意克服貨幣政策傳導過程中諸多環節存在的約束。By using two kinds of affine representations of lie color algebras and the first cohomology group, we obtain some necessary or sufficient conditions to the problem whether there is any left color sysmmetric structure on a given lie color algebra which generalize the result of [ 2 ]
利用著色李超代數的兩種仿射表示和1 -上同調群，得出左著色對稱結構存在的幾個充分或必要條件，推廣了文[ 2 ]的結論。分享友人