超出面值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāochūmiànzhí]
超出面值 英文
above par
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 超出 : 1 overstep; go beyond; exceed 2 exceeding; overranging; overpassing; 超出額定范圍 over range; ove...
  • 面值 : 1. （票據等上面標明的金額） par value; face value; nominal value2. （紙幣面額） denomination
  1. Abstract : based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents

    文摘:在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下，分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗，研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性瀝青混合料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗結果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果，但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系，當添加量超過一定數值以後，改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? ， 30 ? ， 30 ?的建議值
  2. Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents

    在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下，分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗，研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性瀝青混合料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗結果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果，但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系，當添加量超過一定數值以後，改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? ， 30 ? ， 30 ?的建議值
  3. In this essay i argue that the writing of american jazz age novelist f. scott fitzgerald responds to the developing national culture of his time, here described as an evolving relation between the marginality of the region and the hegemony of the center. like many of the characters in his novels, fitzgerald ' s perceived liminality from nation and canon - his work did not achieve repute until after his death - produced, paradoxically, dependence on those values the writer felt most distant from. to a far greater extent than hemingway, fitzgerald fictionalized the commodity culture of the american center which he, in time, came to reject in favor of a moral posture. fitzgerald ' s migration from the perceived margins of american literary discourse to status as a posthumous, centered canonical figure has three specific dimensions - the geographical, the canonical, and the moral - all of which combine to produce a significant ambivalence, beyond " modernist " credentials, in his life and legacy

    本文認為，美國爵士時代的小說家菲茨傑拉德的作品對于作者所處時代和處于發展之中的民族文化（即區域邊緣與國家霸權之間的演進關系）作出了回應.正如其小說中的許多人物一樣，菲茨傑拉德從國家和典律中感知到閾限性（他自己的作品直到死後才獲得盛譽） ，這使得他依賴于自己認為是最為邊遠的價值觀念.與海明威相比較，菲茨傑拉德在更大程度上將位於美國中心的商品文化小說化，而最終他又出於道德考量將它予以拒絕.菲茨傑拉德從明顯的美國文學話語邊緣向去世之後被經典化的中心地位的漂移表現在地理、典律、道德三個方面.三者交織，使得學界關於他的紛爭超越了現代主義者身份問題，在關於他的人生和文學遺產問題上也是褒貶不一，眾說紛紜
  4. Secondly, the steel balls millstone is used to grind steel ball in ones steel ball factory, and process flocculus the steel balls that possess reticulate veins surface. measure the result as follows : ra ( surface roughness of steel ball ) = 0. 015 u m, wavmess = 0. 06 um, sph ( deviation from spherical form ) = 0. 010 u m, vdwl ( variation of ball lot diameter ) = 0. 015 u m

    然後利用製成的鋼球研磨板對鋼球進行超精磨削加工，加工出了表面具有網狀紋理形貌的「絨面」鋼球，利用儀器測量鋼球表面的粗糙度值達到了0 . 015 m ，表面波紋度值達到了0 . 006 m ，圓度達到了0 . 010 m ，球批直徑變動量小於0 . 015 m 。
  5. The optical near - field distribution and propagation properties of solid immersion lens system are analyzed in detail when illuminated by linearly polarized focusing gauss beam. the change of the optical intensity and beam dimension at the bottom of solid immersion lens with different refractive index and different distance are discussed. the simulated results reveal that the higher the refractive index is, the stronger the optical intensity and the smaller the beam dimension at the bottom of the solid immersion lens will be

    編制了對固體浸沒透鏡近場超高密度光存儲系統進行模擬的二維時域有限差分程序，實現了對固體浸沒透鏡光存儲系統的數值模擬；著重研究了線偏振的高斯光束通過固體浸沒透鏡的光傳輸和近場光場分佈特性；分析了固體浸沒透鏡底面出射光強、光斑直徑隨固體浸沒透鏡折射率的變化、光透過固體浸沒透鏡后的強度、光斑直徑隨離開固體浸沒透鏡底面距離的變化。
  6. Liberation of hydrogen gas would be increased rapidly and sic particles on the surface might be dispersed if the current density exceed the upper limit. furthermore, nickelous hydroxide would be deposited because the ph of plating solution nearby the surface rapidly increased. all of above might result in coating deterioration

    若電流密度過大，超過所允許的上限值，會析出大量的氫氣，可能沖散表面覆蓋的sic微粒，而且易使磨頭表面鍍液ph值急劇上升而形成氫氧化鎳沉澱，導致鍍層質量惡化。
  7. First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled

    首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上，就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標（主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣） 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述，並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上，提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法，編寫了設計程序和界面。
  8. According to time of operation, the buses are divided as follows : numbers that start with " 2 " are morning and evening rush hour buses, numbers that start with 3 are night buses ; according to location, buses are divided as follows : puxi buses, pudong buses, buses that cross the river including tunnel and bridge lines, and suburban area buses [ 700s & 900s ] ; according to payment method, the buses are divided into : single - ticket rmb 1 ( lines of 13 kilometer or less from end to end ) and rmb 1. 5 ( lines of 13 kilometers or more from end to end ) ticket - sellerless buses ( most two digit city buses and three digits buses starting with " 1 ", " 2 ", " 7 " are of this kind ; no change will be made, but terminal stations and hubs will have rmb 1 and rmb 1. 5 ticket booklets for sale, 50 non - refundable tickets per booklet ), and also single ticket rmb 2 air - conditioned buses and scaled - price ticket special lines ( including specialty coach lines starting with " 5 ", pudong specialty lines starting with " 6 ", mid - size coaches that start with " 8 ", double - decker buses and air - conditioned coaches that start with " 9 ", as well as the ten air - conditioned tourism lines [ and airport buses ] )

    按運營時間分，有：日間公交車、 「 2 」字頭的早晚高峰車和「 3 」字頭的夜宵車；按地域范圍分，有浦西的、浦東的、過江的（含大橋、隧道線）和郊區線；按票務方式分，有單一票價1元（全程13公里以下的線路）或1 . 5元（全程超13公里的線路）的無人售票車（市內公交號碼為兩位數的或三位數中「 1 」字頭、 「 2 」字頭、 「 7 」字頭的線路絕大多數是無人售票車，自備零錢，不找零，公交終點站、各主要交通樞紐均有1元和1元5角兩種面值的公交預售票出售，每本50張，售出不退） ，還有單一票價2元的空調車和多級票價的專線車（有「 5 」字頭的大巴專線、 「 6 」字頭的浦東專線車、 「 8 」字頭的中巴專線和「 9 」字頭的雙層車或空調大巴，還有十條空調旅遊專線） 。
  9. The curved grids are generated by using the transfinite interpolation and the so - called multiblock techniques that originally developed for computation fluid dynamics. the curved grid is taken to constitute a generalized curvilinear system

    該方法結合了多塊映射和超限插值技術，這項技術出自計算流體力學，它可使產生的網格網線沿著地下所有界面變化。
  10. When discussing the methods of goodwi11 evaluation, we point out the disadvantages of the present eva i uat i on formu i a se i ect i on and the parameter confirmation, import and deepen the theory of corporate life cycle to the work of enterprise income forecast, furthermore put forward a new model of excessive capitalized earning method on goodwill evaluation, and i i luminate the main points in the appl ication of the new model

    在探討商譽評估方法時，本文針對現有評估方法公式選擇與參數確定方面的不足，引入並深化企業生命周期理論，將其應用於企業收益預測，進而提出了一種商譽評估超額收益現值法新的定量模型，並對新模型應用中的要點予以說明。
  11. By means of the optimization method - punishing function method and taking the sum of the planet gear radius and center distance as the target function, the parameters of drive are optimized. by using the optimization program, the initial serial studies of drive are completed, the best serial parameter value of the drive is given

    採用外點罰函數優化方法，通過取行星輪半徑和中心距之和作為優化目標函數，對滾錐齒超環面行星蝸桿傳動進行了參數優化，運用此優化程序，初步完成了對該種傳動的系列化研究，給出了傳動系列的最佳參數取值。
  12. Shares are selling at a premium

    股票按超出票面價值出售。
  13. Members of the public are advised to be cautious when purchasing us federal reserve note that the genuine one is printed by intaglio process and its denomination will not exceed us $ 1 million

    警方呼籲市民購買此類儲備券時應格外小心，並指出美國聯邦儲備券是以凹版印刷，而每張面值均不會超過一百萬美元。
  14. Purchasing the shares of stock at the premium means that the buying price is beyond the face value

    溢價購買是指以超出股票面值的價格購買股票。
  15. For both newtonian flow and non - newtonian flow, the vortices are generated when the waviness of the bottom profile is beyond a critical number. by increasing the waviness, a second vortex can be generated. with the increasing of reynolds number, the symmetry of the streamlines at re = 0 is destroyed and the vortices are sloped and become larger

    當波形板的波動度超出臨界值，波形板壁面上的流動出現流線分離，流動中有渦生成;增大波動度，流動中出現第二個渦; re = 0 ，流線在流場中對稱分佈;雷諾數增大，流線駐點在水平方向出現位置偏移，渦的范圍增大;對于非牛頓流體，隨著剪切變稀指數的減小，渦的作用范圍減小。
  16. Thus the historical data value of this book far exceeds in many aspects above the qing dynasty ' s file

    因而該書的史料價值在許多方面遠遠超出了清方檔案之上。
  17. 2portfolio values are plotted on a log scale. if they were not, the ending values for the two common stock portfolios would run off the top of the page

    2組合價值是以對數尺度標注的。如果不是這樣的話，兩個普通股組合的最終價值將超出紙面。
  18. Bankers close to the deal said european pension funds and banks had offered more than ? 4bn for the 10 - year bond china ' s largest euro - denominated issue

    了解這起交易的銀行界人士說，歐洲養老金基金和銀行已經拿出了超過40億歐元，購買中國歐元債券。這是中國最大的10年期歐元面值債券發行。
  19. For h - d scattered data, local weighted least - squares fitting ( llsf ) methods for approximation and interpolation are respectively put forward and the latter is got by adjusting weight function in the former case, and the interpolating method is also used to construct hyper - surface models with the radial function. the problem of choosing weight function during local least square approximation is discussed and two good weight functions are given : one with a parameter, the other with no parameter. based on them

    二、對非規則區域上分佈的h - d數據，提出了散亂數據超曲面擬合的局部最小二乘逼近法。通過對局部最小二乘逼近的權因子作適當的改進，得到了擬合精度較高的局部最小二乘插值法，還用徑向基函數構造了超曲面模型，找到了一種性質好帶參數的權函數以及另一種有著普遍精度性質的不含參數的權函數，獲得了較好的逼近效果。
  20. Two - stage - fitting ( tsf ) method is obtained, which consists of evaluating the function values of regular - grid points by using local weighted least square methods or radial function interpolation, and smoothly and quickly interpolating those points by using multivariate splines. the result is a hyper - surface of c1 or c : continuity

    基於上述結果，提出了h - d空間散亂數據超曲面構造二步法，第一步應用局部最小二乘法或局部徑向基函數擬合法插補立方體網格點上的函數值，第二步應用多元樣條光滑快速插值計算，使所得超曲面具有c ~ 1或c ~ 2連續。
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