超導電率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāodǎodiànlǜ]
超導電率
英文
superconductivity-
With the rapid development of the semiconductor technology, large of the vacuum electronic device has replaced by the semiconductor element from the middle period of the last century. however, the vacuum electronic device owns tremendous prepotency in the exceed - high frequency and wide frequency band and high power field, especially in the exceed - high power field. the complexion won ’ t be changed for a long period
自上世紀中後期開始，隨著半導體技術的飛速發展，許多真空電子器件逐步被半導體器件取代，但是，在超高頻、寬頻帶、大功率，尤其是超大功率領域，真空電子器件在技術和經濟方面至今仍擁有巨大的優勢，而且在今後相當長的時期內，這種局面也不會改變。From the middle - later period of the last century, with the rapid development of the semiconductor technology, large of the vacuum electronic device was replaced by the semiconductor element. however, the vacuum electronic device owns tremendous prepotency in the exceed - high frequency and high power field. this complexion won ’ t be changed for a long period
自上世紀中後期開始，隨著半導體技術的飛速發展，許多真空電子器件逐步被其取代，但是，在超高頻、寬頻帶、大功率，尤其是超大功率領域，真空電子器件在技術和經濟方面至今仍擁有巨大的優勢，而且在今後相當長的時期內，這種局面也不會改變。From the scaling law about hot electron temperature given by vh model, the hot electron measured by experiment was reasonable, the temperature was higher than the temperature given by resonant absorption scaling law
真空吸收是產生高能超熱電子的主導過程，從真空吸收給出的超熱電子溫度定標率來看，實驗中測量得到的超熱電子溫度是合理的。Thus, space - charge field in excitated photoconductor can intensity influence not only the shape of photo - electric current of pcss ' s, but also the terahertz out put of photoconducting antenna. in this paper, the forming and movement of space - charge field are simulated by means of fdtd method
觸發條件下光電導體內部電場不僅顯著的影響光電導開關產生超快電脈沖的功率、波形，而且對thz偶極天線的輻射功率也有明顯的影響。In this paper, the research progress of ac losses of high temperature superconductors and the existing problems on ac losses investigation are introduced ; the characteristics of the critical current and ac losses of hts tapes, stacked tapes and hts coil, such as electro - magnetic characteristics, the anisotropy, the mechanics characteristics and the effects of insular layer between stacked tapes and the influence of frequency of ac transport current etc, are investigated
本文在系統介紹高溫超導體的交流損耗及其研究現狀與存在問題的基礎上，從理論和實驗兩方面，研究了bi系高溫超導單根帶材、多根超導並聯組合帶材、及超導線圈的臨界電流與交流損耗的特性：重點研究了交流損耗與臨界電流的電磁特性、機械特性、各向異性特性、及帶間絕緣層與傳輸電流頻率對交流損耗的影響等。In this thesis, we use the random - matrix - theory to revise the following calculating methods : ( 1 ) the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility of the normal metallic small particles ; ( 2 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the low temperature using the mean field approximation method ; ( 3 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the vicinity of the critical temperature using the static path approximation method
本文採用隨機矩陣理論，計算了： （ 1 ）正常態金屬小粒子的電子熱容和順磁磁化率。 （ 2 ）在平均場近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子低溫區的電子熱容。 （ 3 ）在靜態路徑近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子轉變溫區的電子熱容。Although arc spraying has the advantages of high deposition efficiency and low cost, only electrically conductive wire materials can be adopted for arc spraying. the quality of coatings produced with plasma spraying and hvof is high, but large volume of plasma spraying equipment makes it difficult to be used on site, and the high investment of equipment, the large consumption in fuel and high cost prevent from spreading of hvof
雖然電弧噴塗的效率高、成本低，但它僅適用於具有導電性的線材噴塗：等離子噴塗及超音速噴塗制備的塗層質量高，但等離子噴塗設備龐大，不適用於鍋爐現場噴塗；超音速火焰噴塗設備昂貴、耗氣量大、塗層成本高，從而限制了它的推廣。Superconductivity - electronic characteristic measurements - surface resistance of superconductors at microwave frequencies
超導性.電子特性測量.微波頻率下超導體的表面電阻The x - ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope and the squid were used to characterize the properties of the mgb2 core in mgb2 / fe tapes and wires. the effect of the proportion of mg, b and sic as well as the sintering parameters on the phase formation, microstructure and the critical current densities of mgb2 / fe tapes and wires was discussed in details. the results showed that the high purity of mgb2 core could be synthesized by both the traditional vacuum sintering and the sparking plasma sintering and the vacuum sintering environment restrained the oxidation of mg effectively
相對于傳統真空燒結， sps燒結方式成相速度快、樣品晶粒細小均勻、 mgb2超導芯緻密性好、晶間連接優良，因而sps燒結樣品的臨界電流密度明顯高於傳統真空燒結樣品，其中未摻雜的帶材樣品經過sps800 ， 15分鐘燒結后，自場下的臨界電流密度jc值在10k時達到8 . 64 105a / cm2 ，而且隨著測量溫度和外加磁場的增加， sps燒結樣品的臨界電流密度下降率比傳統真空燒結樣品緩慢，在20k ，自場時為5 . 97 105a / cm2 ， 20k ， 3t時，臨界電流密度值仍大於104a / cm2 。Much attention has been paid on pure or doped zirconia thin films because of their high melting point, low heat conductivity, high ionic conductivity and chemical durability. in the case of metal - oxide - semiconductor ( mos ) devices and high - temperature superconductor ( hts ) wires, zirconia epitaxial thin films are promising buffer layers and have been intensely studied in the past two decades
純的或摻雜的氧化鋯薄膜因其高熔點、低熱導率、高離子導電能力和高溫化學穩定性而受到相當的重視，而且氧化鋯外延薄膜在金屬氧化物半導體（ mos ） 、高溫超導帶材等領域的應用受到越來越多的關注。To study the of effect of insulator layer among tapes in a stack and the influence of frequency of ac transport currents on ac losses, ac losses of a single tape and stacks were measured for ac transport current with different frequencies in two cases : with and without insulator among the tapes in a stack. theoretical formulae to calculate hysteresis losses in stacked tapes were also presented
研究了高溫超導帶材及並聯堆疊帶材的交流損耗隨傳輸電流頻率的變化情況；及多根並聯組合超導帶間絕緣對交流損耗的影響情況；實驗研究了並聯堆疊帶材的各向異性特性；給出了有限根超導帶並聯時，磁滯損耗的理論計算公式。The conclusion showed that the oxygen always made film ' s resistivity increase. the surface sheet resistance decreases with increasing dc power of zn target, zao thin films show minimum resistivity at the power of 100w ; the conductivity get worse with further increase in dc power
實驗證明氧氣的存在，會使得薄膜導電性降低；而隨著濺射功率的增加，薄膜的導電性變好，但當功率超過100w后，薄膜的導電性反而變差。The results that increasing of bias current and shunted resistance and lowing critical current and connected inductance can decrease the transmission time are shown ; ( 4 ) a new type of circuit, ladder shape multiplayer jtl. structure is provided by author, thus output signal of rsfq circuits can be amplified before transfer to room temperature electronics system. it has highly gain of amplify relatively and the double peak structure are avoided through decreasing parasitic capacitance
（ 4 ）針對目前超導與室溫介面電路的電壓放大器存在的「雙峰」和放大增益效率較低的不足，提出了一種全新的階梯式多層jtl電壓放大電路結構，較好的解決了以上的問題，通過初步的模擬分析證實，該電路的構思極負有創新性。Especially the gaas pcss can take on particular phenomena of nonlinear characteristics ( also known as lock - on effect or high - gain mode ) witch made it be very availability., convenience and f lexibleness
特別是在一定的觸發光能和偏置電場閾值下，光電導開關存在的非線性工作模式（或lock - on效應） ，使得pcss ' s在高壓超快功率脈沖系統中的應用更為有效、方便、靈活。Superconductivity - residual resistance ratio measurement - residual resistance ratio of nb3sn composite superconductors
超導性.剩餘電阻率的測量. nb3sn復合超導體的剩餘電阻率Superconductivity - part 11 : residual resistance ratio measurement ; residual resistance ratio of nbsn composite superconductors
超導性.第11部分:剩餘電阻率的測量. nbsn復合超導體的剩餘電阻率Superconductivity - part 11 : residual resistance ratio measurement - residual resistance ratio of nb3sn composite superconductors
超導性.第11部分:剩餘電阻率的測量.鈮錫復合超導體的剩餘電阻率Superconductivity - part 11 : residual resistance ratio measurement ; residual resistance ratio of nbsn composite superconductors iec 61788 - 11 : 2003 ; german version en 61788 - 11 : 2003
超導性.第11部分:剩餘電阻率的測量. nb3sn復合超導體Photoconductive semiconductor switches ( pcss ) have a very broad prospect of applications in numerous fields such as the generation of high power ultra - wideband ( uwb ) pulses and ultra - fast electronics because of their excellent characteristic
光導開關具有極其優良的特性，在高功率超寬帶脈沖產生領域和超快電子學等眾多領域中有著極其廣闊的應用前景。Two - resonator method is using to build the draft of international measurement standard of rs for high tc superconductive thin films, in which the rs value of the hts films can be determined by unloaded q ’ s measured from two resonators by using simple formulas
目前，國際上用雙諧振器法建立高溫超導薄膜微波表面電阻rs國際測試標準草案。此法是基於模式匹配方法，通過嚴格的推理得到簡單的方程，從諧振器的諧振頻率和固有品質因數可以求出超導薄膜的rs 。分享友人