超氧離子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāoyǎnglízi]
超氧離子 英文
superoxide ion
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 氧 : 名詞[化學] （氣體元素） oxygen （o）
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. The methods for synthesizing p - hydroxyl ethyl benzoate catalyzed by sulfuric acid, p - toluene sulfonic acid, amino sulfonic acid, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, ferric chloride hexahydrate, aluminum chloride hexahydrate, stannic chloride pentahydrate, copper sulfate, titanium sulfate, rare earth metal oxide, sodium bisulfate monohydrate, solid super acid and heteropoly acid and so on are reviewed

    摘要評述了硫酸、對甲苯磺酸、氨基磺酸、強酸性陽離子交換樹脂、六水合三氯化鐵、六水合三氯化鋁、五水四氯化錫、硫酸銅、硫酸鈦、稀土金屬氧化物、一水硫酸氫鈉、固體超強酸、雜多酸等催化劑催化合成對羥基苯甲酸乙酯的方法。
  2. The synthesis methods of isobutyl acetate catalyzed by p - toluene sulfonic acid, amino sulfonic acid, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, ferric chloride hexahydrate, cupric chloride bi - hydrate, stannic chloride pentahydrate, ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate, sodium bisulfate monohydrate, potassium bisulfate, chitosan sulfate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, rare earth metallic oxide, solid super acid, heteropoly acid and molecular sieve etal were reviewed

    摘要評述了對甲苯磺酸、氨基磺酸、強酸性陽離子交換樹脂、六水三氯化鐵、二水氯化銅、五水四氯化錫、十二水合硫酸鐵銨、一水硫酸氫鈉、硫酸氫鉀、殼聚糖硫酸鹽、磷酸二氫鈉、稀土金屬氧化物、固體超強酸、雜多酸和分子篩等催化劑催化合成乙酸異丁酯的方法。
  3. The experimental results of the catalysts such as p - toluene sulfonic acid, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, sulfo - polyvinyl chloride resin ferric chloride hexahydrate, polyvinyl chloride - ferric chloride resin chlorinated polyvinyl chloride - ferric chloride resin, stannous chloride dihydrate, ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate, ferrie sulfate - potassium thiosulfate, cerium sulfate tetrahydrate, sodium bisulfate monohydrate potassium bisulfate, neodymia solid super acid and heteropoly acid for catalytic synthesis of ethyl chloroacetate were reviewed

    摘要評述了對甲苯磺酸、強酸性陽離子交換樹脂、磺化聚氯乙烯樹脂、六水三氯化鐵、聚氯乙烯三氯化鐵樹脂、氯化聚氯乙烯三氯化鐵樹脂、二水氯化亞錫、十二水合硫酸鐵按、硫酸鐵硫代硫酸鉀復鹽、四水硫酸鈰、一水硫酸氫鈉、硫酸氫鉀、三氧化二釹、固體超強酸和雜多酸等催化劑催化合成氯乙酸乙酯的實驗結果。
  4. This product is the newest filming technique, the latest achievement of usa electronic magic, it utilizes decomposition principle of electronic material to form a positive negative ions film on the surface of car coating, which has high water repellency and makes the surface of coat has more than 95 % brightness of mirror surface, lt has preeminent performance on weathering resistance, ageing resistance, oxidation resistance static resistance and wear resistance, with the force of charged ions, this product can easy removes the dirt, water drop acid rain and grease on the surface of the film and perennially and effectively protect coat surface, lt is the fourth generation car beauty and protective product which replaces glaze sealing products

    本品屬于當今最新的鍍膜技術，屬美國電子工學魔法的最新成果，它利用電子物質的分解原理，在車漆表面生成持有高撥水性的正負離子覆膜，使漆面光亮度可達鏡面光澤的95 %以上，並具有超強的耐候性、抗老化、防氧化、防靜電、耐磨性極好的功能，它利用電離子的力量，可輕松彈去覆膜表面的污垢、水滴、酸雨、油脂等，平時只需清水沖洗，便可立即使之恢復離子效應，達到長期保護漆面的目的，是取代封釉的第四代汽車美容保護產品。
  5. With the increase of concentration of aqueous extract from peganum multisectum increased, root vigor, the contents of chlorophyll, soluble protein and nucleic acid in roots and shoots of alfalfa seedlings decreased, while the activities of protease and nuclease, the contents of o2 ( superscript - ), h2o2 and malondiadehyde ( mda ) increased, the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ), catalase ( cat ) and peroxidase ( pod ) first increased and then decreased

    幼苗根系活力和葉綠素、可溶性蛋白質、核酸含量隨水浸液濃度的提高而降低，蛋白酶和核糖核酸酶活性及超氧陰離子（ o2 （上標- ） ） 、 h2o2和丙二醛（ mda ）含量則增加，超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、過氧化氫酶（ cat ）和過氧化物酶（ pod ）活性呈先升后降變化。
  6. In the present study, the grass carp ( ctenopharyngodon idellus ) cell line zc - 7901 and the colossoma brachypomum cell line cbs were used as in vitro model systems to study the effects of cold stress on the cell membrane fluidity, the level of cacium ion, the contents of malondialdehyde ( mda ), the level of c > 2 and the system of antioxidative enzymes in the fish cells

    本文以培養的草魚（ ctenopharyngodonidellus ）吻端細胞系zc - 7901和淡水白鯧（ colossomabrachypomum ）吻端細胞系cbs為模型，研究低溫脅迫對其細胞膜流動性、鈣離子水平、 atp酶、丙二醛（ mda ）含量、超氧化物陰離子（ o2 - ' ）水平以及抗氧化酶系統的影響，以期探討它們與細胞耐寒性的關系。
  7. First washing machine in the country which combined the comprehensive function of ultrasonic, ozone, negative ion

    全國第一臺結合超音波臭氧負離子全功能洗衣機
  8. First washing machine in the country, which combined the comprehensive function of ultrasonic, ozone, negative ion

    全國第一臺結合超音波臭氧負離子全功能洗衣機
  9. According the key factors we find, we bring forward a new conception : multilevel suppressor and design a new high performance suppressor whose ion - exchange membrane has bigger areas and using three electrodes including one cathode ( anode ) and two anodes ( cathode ), at the same time we fill the suppression compartment with one kind of ion exchange resin which has moderate exchange capacity. according to our experiment ' s results, we find the new type suppressor has quite high working current efficiency and suppressing capacity. in most cases, the suppressor ' s current efficiency is over 90 % ; the suppressor can transform the naoh ( concentration : 200mmol / l, flow rate : i. oml / min, conductance : over 10000 i - i s cm " ) to pure water ( conductance : 8. 9 it s cm in chapter 3, the high performance suppressor is applied in determination some trace - amounts ions in plating solution, sewage. in this chapter, we also have a research on the gradient ion chromatography

    第二章首先以xyz - 1型電化學抑制柱為例，分析了電化學抑制柱的抑制過程得出影響抑制容量的主要因素主要是抑制柱的電流效率和離子交換膜的極限電流密度，因此採用中等交換能力的離子交換樹脂作為抑制室的填料以提高電流效率，在通常情況下電流效率可達到90以上；在選用同種離子交換膜的前提下，可通過增加離子交換膜的有效面積達到提高極限電流的目的從而提高抑制柱的抑制容量，因此提出了多級抑制的概念並據此研製了共電極式高容量電化學抑制柱，該抑制柱最高可將流速為1 . 0ml / min ，濃度為200mmol / l電導率超過10000 s ? cm ~ （ - 1 ）氫氧化鈉溶液抑制為電導率低至8 . 9 s ? cm ~ （ - 1 ）的純水，並且具有穩定性高、分析結果準確等優點。
  10. Emphasis is laid on the new methods of post - functionallization in terms of plasma graft copolymerization, supercritical carbon dioxide graft copolymerization and solid state mechanical chemical graft copolymerization, and some renovations to the traditional post - functionallization in terms of solvent graft copolymerization, radiation graft copolymerization and solid phase graft copolymerization

    本文重點介紹近年來后功能化的新技術如等離子體接枝、超臨界二氧化碳接枝、固相力化學接枝和縮合聚合接枝以及傳統方法比如溶液接枝法、輻射接枝法和固相接枝法的更新與改進。
  11. 12 qin yong chao *, yi ping hang, bin hu, zucheng jiang adsorption behavior of noble metal ions ( au, ag, pd ) on nanometer - size titanium dioxide with icp - aes. analytical sciences, 2003, 19, 1353

    14李春香、秦永超* 、梁沛、胡斌、江祖成用等離子體原子發射光譜法研究納米二氧化鈦對鎢酸根離子的吸附行為，分析化學， 2001 ， 29 （ 12 ） ， 1419 - 1422
  12. In this thesis, the structure and basic characteristic of hexagonal ferrite absorbent were summarized, and popular methods to prepare ultrafine ferrite particles and hollow microspheres were introduced. hexagonal ferrite hollow microspheres were prepared by flame powders spraying technique and flame suspending solution spraying technique

    本文較為系統地概述了六角晶系鐵氧體吸收劑的結構和基本特性；介紹了當前鐵氧體超微粉末及空心微球的主要制備方法；用氧乙炔火焰粉末噴霧技術與等離子火焰溶液噴霧技術制備了六角晶系鐵氧體空心微球，對其結構和性能進行了一系列的探討工作。
  13. A series of ultra - fine, homogeneous powders and density pellets were synthesized, li3. 4si0. 4v0. 6o4 as the matrix and the lithium salt and other oxides as the second phase

    O 。固溶體為基質，以不同種類的氧化物或理鹽為第二相，合成了一系列復合理離子導體的超細粉體和均勻、緻密的燒結體。
  14. Results showed : ( 1 ) cbt cell death in low tempratures is accompanied by characteristic changes, such as, reduced cell size, distorted nucleus, chromatin condensation and margination and cell ( cytoplasmic ) vacuolization ; cell mortality and ca2 * concentration increase along with time passed in low temperature. mitochondrial membrane potential and 02 increased at first, and then decreased. activities of sod decreased at first, followed by significant increasing and finally depressed

    結果表明： （ 1 ） cbt在低溫協迫下，細胞圓縮，細胞核變形，染色質濃縮且邊位，細胞質空泡狀；細胞死亡率隨處理時間的增加而增加；細胞內鈣離子濃度隨處理時間延長而遞增；線粒體膜電位差在低溫處理早期急速上升，隨后一直下降；細胞內超氧陰離子（ o _ 2 ~ - ）在低溫處理前期出現高峰，接著呈下降趨勢；細胞內sod活性在低溫處理前期減弱，接著上升，然後持續下降。
  15. In order to obtain the mn - zn ferrite precursor particle which has itra - fme property, the optimum technological condition was obtained through the orthogonal experiments in this paper. in the co - precipitation procession of preparation the leading factors that affect the size of the particle are ratio of the ion concentration ( a ), ph of the reaction ( b ), temperature of reaction ( c ), and aging time ( d )

    本文通過拉丁正交試驗，以粒徑尺寸為考察目標，將離子濃度比（ a ） ，反應ph值（ b ） ，水浴溫度（ c ）和陳化時間（ d ）作為四參量，利用每一參量為變量進行試驗確定各參量值，從而確定製備超細錳鋅鐵氧體前驅體粉末的條件。
  16. Much attention has been paid on pure or doped zirconia thin films because of their high melting point, low heat conductivity, high ionic conductivity and chemical durability. in the case of metal - oxide - semiconductor ( mos ) devices and high - temperature superconductor ( hts ) wires, zirconia epitaxial thin films are promising buffer layers and have been intensely studied in the past two decades

    純的或摻雜的氧化鋯薄膜因其高熔點、低熱導率、高離子導電能力和高溫化學穩定性而受到相當的重視，而且氧化鋯外延薄膜在金屬氧化物半導體（ mos ） 、高溫超導帶材等領域的應用受到越來越多的關注。
  17. Abstract : highly substituted cationic starch was prepared by microwave radiation in dry process. in this preparation, starting materials mixed with high speed stirres, potassium hydroxide used as catalyst and discontinuous heated by microwave radiation at temperature 60 85 to give 0 35 0 50 degree of substitution cationic starch the conversion of cationic reagent reached 95 the product is soluble in water it is pasted when it meets water

    文摘:微波干法制取高取代度的陽離子澱粉，用高速攪拌機混合物料，氫氧化鉀做催化劑，間歇式微波介電加熱溫度不超過85 ，陽離子試劑的轉化率可達95 ，產品取代度0 35 0 50 ，常溫下遇水糊化，在水中有較好的溶解性。
  18. In the aspect of thermal spraying processes the main techniques applied to water wall tubes include flame spray, arc spraying, plasma spray and high velocity oxy - fuel spray ( hvof ). flame spray possesses the characteristics of simple equipment, easy of use and low operating cost, but the coating adhesive strength is low, and porosity and oxidation is high

    在噴塗工藝方面，制備管道塗層的方法主要有火焰噴塗、電弧噴塗、等離子噴塗、超音速火焰噴塗等。火焰噴塗具有設備簡單、使用方便、操作成本低的特點，但它的塗層結合強度低，氣孔率及氧化物含量高。
  19. Inhibition of ros activity by catalase, n - acetylcysteine or diphenylene iodonium abrogated low k + - induced increases in the - subunit promoter activity, 1 - and 1 - subunit polypeptide abundance, and binding sites of na, k - atpase, indicating the role of ros in the effect of low k +

    抗氧化劑nac與catalase 、 dpi能抑制低鉀的作用。提示ros產生與細胞膜nadph氧化酶有關。進一步研究表明， h2o2 ，而非超氧根離子參與了低鉀對鈉鉀atp酶的調節。
  20. The studies on location of producing superoxide anion in coronary arteries of diabetic rats

    糖尿病大鼠冠狀動脈超氧陰離子生成部位的研究
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