超載測試 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāozǎicèshì]
超載測試
英文
overload test- 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 (越過; 高出) exceed; surpass; overtake 2 (在某個范圍以外; 不受限制) transcend; go beyo...
- 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 試 : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
- 超載 : overload; excess freight; supercharge load(ing); overloading; superload
- 測試 : test; testing; checkout; measurement
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Five - yearly operational testing should be done by lowering the boat loaded to a proof load of 1. 1times the maximum working load of the winch, or equivalent load
五年度操作測試應該使船裝載超過最大裝載負荷的1 . 1倍或者等於裝載負荷的貨物,然後下沉。Single or three phase at nominal low voltage are required to be inspected, tested and certified at least once every five years. examples of such installations are power supply to lifts, water pumps, public lightings and other communal services in the common area of domestic premises and fixed installations in offices etc. having total loading exceeding 100 amperes, single or three phase
(單相或三相)時,該裝置須每5年最少作一次檢查、測試及領取證明書。這類裝置包括住宅樓宇內升降機、水泵、公共照明及其他公用設施的供電裝置,辦公室內的固定裝置等,其總負載量超逾100安培(單相或三相) 。This paper conbined with the indoor test and the scene test road, through the synthetical analysis of the factors of influencing densification effect for the densification thickness of filling stone roadbed. the maximum grain size of fill material, densification machinery and densification frequency et al. advanced a control norm of the maximum grain size and piy of compression, established ration evaluating the control standard of densification quality of filling stone roadbed under overload. comparing with result of indoor test and the scene test road, studied on theory of densification in different kinds of stone material and perfected the control system of the densification of filling stone roadbed under overload
結合室內試驗和現場試驗路的實測數據,通過對填石路基的壓實厚度,填料最大粒徑,壓實機械及壓實遍數等影響壓實效果的因素的綜合分析,提出填石路基的最大粒徑和攤鋪厚度的控制指標,建立定量評定超重載交通下填石路基壓實質量的控制標準,並對照室內試驗和現場試驗結果,研究不同石料條件下的壓實理論,補充完善了填石路基壓實控制指標體系。Through analyzing the in - situ data such as total settlement, layered settlement and pore water pressure, the actual deformation behavior of soft foundation are mastered. after summarizing the methods of predicting settlement of soft foundation and bring forward a method to predict the post construction settlement of the surcharge preloading soft foundation. and the engineering application of the predicting foundation settlement based on “ law of massaction ” and the traditional predicting methods are compared, the results shows that the model is useable and it deserves more validation in more projects
本文以深圳灣軟基處理工程試驗區為背景,通過對淺層沉降、分層沉降、孔隙水壓力等資料的分析,掌握了軟基變形的實際性狀;在總結軟基路堤沉降預測方法的基礎上,探討了軟基超載預壓工后沉降預測的參數反演法;並對地基沉降預測的「質量作用定律」模型的工程應用與傳統的預測方法進行了對比,驗證這種方法是可行的,得出了一些有用的結論。With the reference of many relevant materials, the author prepared a fined molybdenum disulfide powder with a average size of 800nm by ball milling, and a nano - copper with average size of 30nm in micromulsion solution method, and synthesized surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles with average size of 40nm in organic media via sol - gel method. the tribological performances of three particles were studied by universal test as well, with the result of fined molybdenum disulfide powder with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at low load, nano - copper with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at high load, surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles maintaining stable reducing wear and antiwear performance from low load to high load due to its characteristics of organic and inorganic nanocomposite. the results indicate that the nanocomposite is the most perspective oil additive. the reducing wear and antiwear mechanism of nano oil additive was studied with in - situ tribochemical principle. nano additives possess broadly developing prospect with its above - mentioned performance
在參閱了大量文獻的基礎上,分別採用了球磨法、微乳液法、溶膠?凝膠法制備了超細二硫化鉬、納米銅粒子、表面修飾納米二氧化鈦,經原子力顯微鏡測試,獲得的超細二硫化鉬的粒度平均在800nm以內,納米銅粒子平均粒度約為30nm ,表面修飾納米二氧化鈦平均粒度約為40nm ,在萬能摩擦磨損試驗機上測試了三種粒子的摩擦學特性,結果表明:在合理的添加濃度范圍內,超細二硫化鉬在低載時具有優良的減摩抗磨性能,納米銅在高載時具有比較好的減摩抗磨性能,表面修飾二氧化鈦粒子因具有有機與無機復合物的特性,從低載到高載都保持穩定的減摩抗磨性能。Finally, two examples show that, the availability and practicability of the new model is verified. the analysis of calculation result of berthiervill test embackment shows different part of compression curve have different influence upon the course of consolidation, and correct coefficient and viscous effect have great significance on deformation forecast. associated with the wenzhou airport runway engineering, the reason of increasing of pore - water pressuer in under - lying soft layer and post - construction settlement are given
最後,通過兩個工程實例的分析來說明本文模型的有效性和實用性:一是對berthiervill填土試驗場的軟基實測數據和理論成果進行對比分析,闡明考慮結構性擾動和粘滯性效應對分析天然粘土固結壓縮性的重要性;二是對溫州機場袋裝砂井超載預壓工程進行數值模擬,指出停荷預壓期間下臥層孔壓增加和工后沉降大的原因。Based on the theory mode, the delay time between the beginning of optical illumination and the onset of lock - on switching was calculated, and the transiting speed of electrons, the traversing velocity of the current filament, was obtained as well. the calculated results matched well the experimental results. taking advantage of the ultra - fast response characteristics of the devices, si - gaas pcss ' s are successfully applied to the broadening test of nanosecond laser pulses
應用單極電荷疇模型數值計算了lock - on效應的光、電時間延遲和載流子的渡西安理工大學碩士學位論文越速度(絲狀電流穿越開關間隙的速度) ,所得計算結果與實驗測試結果基本吻a利川半絕緣gaas光屯導開關的超快光l匕11向應燈性,成功地應川下納秒激光脈沖展寬試驗中,證明了開關可廠泛應川在超快光電響應和光電反饋網路中。This paper, regarding the asphalt pavement in the zhoukou region as the study object, according to the prevalent norms ( specifications for design of highway asphalt pavement ), with the beginning of the pavement performance and the transportation investigation, totally and systematically analyzes the traffic parameters and the destroying reason of pavement at the early stage in the point of fatigue property and limit strength, gives the concepts and methods of the growth rate of equivalent axle load action time, seasonal modification factor and overload factor, proposes the method of axle load conversion on the condition of heavy loading. on this basis, it proposes the design method adapting to asphalt pavement construction, explains the steps of thickness computation of construction with the combination of engineering example, finally verifies thedesign method in the paper by test road. theory and practice both prove that the reasonability of pavement structure style and the reliability of design method in the paper can adapt to the present heavy loading and overloading traffic conditions, have highly theoretical and practical value
本文以周口地區瀝青路面為研究對象,以現行《公路瀝青路面設計規范》為依據,從路面使用性能和交通特徵的調查入手,從疲勞特性和極限強度出發分析了路面早期破損的原因,全面系統地進行了交通參數的分析,提出了當量軸次增長率、季節修正系數和超載系數的概念和方法,並提出了重載交通的軸載換算方法。在此基礎上,針對超載、重載交通從結構組合設計、結構厚度計算(包括疲勞強度標準和極限強度標準)等方面提出了適宜的瀝青路面結構設計方法,並結合工程實測,說明了結構層厚度計算的具體步驟,最後通過試驗路驗證本文提出的設計方法。理論與實踐均表明,本文提出的路面結構型式合理、設計方法可靠,能適應目前重載、超載交通的狀況,具有較高理論與實用價值。Furthermore, analyzing the characteristics of the ultrasonic motor in the resonant state. on the basis of theoretical research, an experimentation is made, by which we analyse the disadvantages impacting the work of traveling wave and test the relationship among pressing force, speed and pull. the results of the experimentation validate the correctness and reliability of theoretical analysis
在理論分析的基礎上,對設計的超聲波馬達進行了實驗分析與測試,分析了影響馬達運轉的不利因素,測試了超聲波馬達不同預壓力下速度與力矩以及馬達空載時速度與頻率、速度與電壓之間的關系,驗證了理論分析結果的正確性和可靠性。Derived from the scientific research project - " intellectual carrier - wave channel testing instrument for electric circuitry ", this project has passed appraisement made by authority department and all testing results approached or exceeded anticipated targets
本項目來自於湖南省電力試驗研究所科研項目「智能化電力線載波通道測試裝置」 。該裝置現已通過權威部門鑒定,各項測試結果達到或超過預期指標。Three experimental schemes were taken, including the draining plastic board and pre - compression with stacking load, the draining plastic board and punning, the replacement treat after punning. the deep horizontal movement of soil body, hyperstatic pore water pressure, the ground surface settlements and horizontal movements, dynamic detection and static load experiment were carried out in site
此次方案研究採用塑料排水板+堆載預壓、塑料排水板+強夯、強夯置換等三種試驗方案,對土體深層水平位移、超靜孔隙水壓力、地表沉降及地表水平位移、動力檢測和靜力荷載試驗等進行了現場測試。First, aiming at the condition of typical heavy - duty traffic road in the whole nation especially in jiaozuo, it carries out careful investigation and relatively systematic research for the destroyed road caused by heavy - duty traffic. hds - 2 movable axle is also used to make an experiment on the actual overloaded condition of existing road. for and pitch road surface of heavy duty, it conducts nonlinear experiment of half rigid material and heavy - duty ruts of pitch road surface
首先針對全國典型重載交通道路的情況,特別是對焦作地區的重載道路現狀以及由於重載交通引起的路面破壞現象、原因進行了細致的調查和較為系統的研究分析,並利用hds - 2移動式軸載儀,對現有道路的實際超載情況進行了實測,在此基礎上對重載和瀝青路面,進行了半剛性材料的非線性實驗以及瀝青路面重載車轍試驗。In all cases, load on the server was such that response times never exceeded one second, and were generally much less the heaviest user test with 2 gb mail files and everything in the inbox had response times of 750 msec ; the lightest users had 11 msec response times
在所有的情況下,服務器端的負載都是這樣的,響應時間從未超過一秒鐘,通常會更短(用2 gb的郵件文件和收件箱中的所有郵件進行測試,負載最大的用戶響應時間為750 msec ;負載最小的用戶響應時間為11 msce ) 。Waveform design and generation is one of the key techniques in uwb - sar development. with an air - borne uwb - sar system as the background, the foundational theory of lfm signal, the systemic error model and the design and implementation of lfm generator were discussed in this paper. the paper is composed of four parts : first, the foundational theory of lfm ( linear frequency modulated ) signal was studied
超寬帶信號的產生方法和系統設計是實現超寬帶合成孔徑雷達的一項關鍵技術,本文以機載合成孔徑雷達系統的研製為背景,討論了線性調頻信號的基本理論、基於數字技術產生線性調頻信號的方法及其誤差模型、系統的設計實現技術及系統性能的測試和評估等內容,全文分以下四部分: ?第一部分主要討論了線性調頻信號的基本理論。The 3 - point bending teat was performed on material testing system ( mts ) to investigate the quasistatic and fatigue behavior of ultra - thick 3 - d orthogonal woven composites ( glass / unsaturated resin ), which aimed to predict the fatigue property of this material
摘要在材料測試系統mts上,採用三點彎曲加載方式對超厚三維正交機織復合材料(玻璃纖維不飽和聚酯)分別進行靜態及疲勞試驗,對該材料的疲勞性能進行探索和預測。The sapphire resonator method studied in this paper is used to apply for the national measurement standard of rs for high tc superconductive thin films, in which the rs value of hts film can be determined by measuring the change of the unloaded quality factors of the loaded resonator
在國內,本論文研製的藍寶石介質諧振器法正在申請高溫超導微波表面電阻rs國家測試標準。此法通過測量加載超導薄膜后介質諧振腔的固有品質因數的變化來確定超導薄膜的微波表面電阻。Sapphire resonator working in te011 + mode is used in this paper to nondestructively measure the microwave surface resistance rs of a single piece of hts thin film at 77k. the microwave surface of htsc film under test can be determined by measuring the change of the unloaded quality factors of the loaded resonator
本文就對超導薄膜的微波表面電阻的測試進行了系統的研究。本文介紹了一種利用te011 +模式的藍寶石介質諧振器測量高溫超導薄膜微波表面電阻的方法,通過測量加載超導薄膜前後介質諧振腔的固有品質因數的變化來確定超導薄膜的微波表面電阻。According to the electricity ( wiring ) regulations, a low - voltage fixed electrical installation in a residential or commercial building with an approved loading exceeding 100a is required to be inspected, tested and certified at least once every five years
根據《電力(線路)規例》 ,裝設于住宅或商業房產內的低壓固定電力裝置如其允許負載量超逾100安培,須最少每五年作一次檢查、測試及領取證明書。The relationships among stress, strain, resistance and temperature of niti memory - wire and superelastic wire, which are in constant temperature, constant stress and shape recovery, were measured and analyzed. the actuating property of cu - based spring in three basic conditions was investigated
對niti記憶絲及超彈性絲在恆溫拉伸卸載、恆載變溫以及形狀回復過程中的應力-應變-電阻-溫度之間的關系進行了系統的測試和分析;對cu基螺旋彈簧在三種基本使用狀態下的驅動特性進行了研究。The project is completed in the collaboration of the transportation college of jilin university and transportation science institute in jilin province. the paper mainly studies the characteristics and mechanical performance of small size member of bridge, the problems of concrete dense degree and shear lag effect of wide flange. the static load test and supersonic nondestructive test of four pieces of prestressed i - girder with varying section are carried out in bridge structure laboratory of jilin university
本文針對橋梁構件局部尺寸較小部位的混凝土密實度問題,進行了2片腹板寬度為14cm , 2片腹板寬度為16cm的變截面預應力工字梁的靜載試驗和超聲無損檢測試驗,提出密實度系數的概念,對試驗梁的密實度進行定量評定,推導了工字梁的塑性系數公式,基於塑性理論給出了試驗梁的開裂荷載和極限承載能力計算公式,分析了試驗梁的密實度對其開裂荷載和極限承載能力的影響。分享友人