超速制動器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāosùzhìdòngqì]
超速制動器 英文
overrun brake
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 超速 : 1 （超出速度限制） exceed the speed limit; overspeed; over speed 2 [力學] hypervelocity; 超速保護...
  1. In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 ， and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory

    由直流脈寬調速系統（ pwm ）和位置環構成的定位系統中，速度環的參數隨負載特性；電網電壓；給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 ， 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時，必須針對速度環（即位置環的控制對象）的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ，以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果，本文作了對比性研究，並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中，取得了滿意的結果
  2. The control system of mould level is crucial to improve the slab quality in the continuous casting process, pid controller is used in the traditional mould level control, and it has some defaults, such as : at the start - up or finishing period of casting or during the changeover of tundish, pid control has a bad effect, its overshoot is large and its transient time is long ; the erosion of the tundish stopper and the submersed nozzles lead to the accuracy of control become bad ; the abrupt falloff of block in the submersed nozzles makes the level acutely fluctuate, and pid control can not overcome the disturbances resulted from the change of casting speed

    結晶器液位控制系統是提高連鑄產品質量的關鍵環節，傳統的連鑄機液位控制方法採用常規的pid控制，存在如下不足：開始、結束澆注和換中間罐澆注時，控制效果差，超調量大，過渡時間長；塞棒頭和浸入式水口被腐蝕后引起控制精度差；浸入式水口堵塞物的突然脫落所引起的液位劇烈波動；無法克服拉速波動引起的擾動。
  3. Accurate repeat means high quality & value - added ourpulse generator with 10, 000ppr will get exact repeat to befeedbacked to its servo motor. this will contol your repeatperfectly

    採用超精密度分離性能的10 ， 000ppr脈沖加速器，所以移送導帶時移動量付在伺服馬達上維持及控制精密的往復
  4. As novel concept actuators, ultrasonic motors have been attracting intensive attention at home and abroad with their outstanding features such as low speed and high torque, large holding torque, rapid response, light weight and compact sizes, simple structure, and no magnetic disturbance, etc. traveling wave ultrasonic motors are especially attracting researchers ’ interest for their good controllability and flexible constructions

    超聲波馬達作為一種全新的驅動器，以低速大轉矩、靜態保持力矩大、響應速度快、體積重量小、結構簡單以及無磁場干擾等優點受到國內外的廣泛關注，其中行波超聲波馬達以其控制性能良好和結構靈活等優點尤為引人矚目。
  5. This dissertation presents how to use the ultrasonic motor as an actuator to suppress the flutter of a two - dimensional airfoil section with a control surface. the ultrasonic motor, which features simple structure, high torque at low speed, small size, low weight and no electromagnetic contamination, is a promising actuator for the flutter suppression of small aircraft

    超聲電機以其結構簡單緊湊、轉矩/質量比大、低速大扭矩、直接驅動，動態響應快、斷電自鎖和不產生磁場且不受外界磁場干擾等優點，有望成為一種非常有前途的作動器，用於小型飛機的機翼顫振主動抑制。
  6. As novel concept actuators, ultrasonic motors have been attracting intensive attention at home and abroad with their outstanding features such as low speed and high torque, large holding torque, rapid response, light weight and compact sizes, simple structure, and no magnetic disturbance, etc, and which have been applied to many fields

    超聲波電機作為一種全新的驅動器，以低速大轉矩、大靜態保持力矩、響應速度快、體積重量小、結構簡單以及無磁場干擾等優點受到國內外的廣泛關注，並在眾多領域得到了應用。其中駐波超聲波電機具有驅動和控制電路簡單，轉速平穩，波動較小等突出優點。
  7. Caravans and light trailers. trailers of categorie 01 and 02 with overrun brakes. inertia bench test methods for brakes

    旅居車和輕型掛車.裝有超速制動器的01和02類掛車.制動器用慣性試驗臺的試驗方法
  8. Then, as the substitute of the traditional pi controller, neuron adaptive psd controller is used to alternate the velocity loop of dc driver system, simulation results show that the super - shoot in new system is small and the performance in the way of anti - disturbance and anti - time - varying parameters are higher than the traditional pi controller and robustness of the dc driver system improved greatly, in addition, through analysis of the character of the neuron adaptive psd controller, the paper presents a neural network self - tuning control method for dc driver system in which the diagonal recurrent neural network is used to identify the plant to calculate the plant ' s sensitivity for psd controllers simulation results indicate that excellent static dynamic target was got with this control method and the performance of the system is improved greatly,

    然後，應用單神經元自適應psd控制器改造調速系統的轉速環，代替傳統pi調節方式的轉速控制器。模擬表明，新系統在超調、抗負載擾動和參數時變方面性能優于的傳統的pi控制方式，系統的魯棒性增強。在分析單神經元自適應psd控制器特性后，本文提出用對角遞歸神經網路辯識控制對象，為psd控制器提供靈敏度參數，從而構成一神經網路自校正控制方案。
  9. With the development of material technology, information technology, automation control technology, aeronautics and astronautics technology, the modern flight vehicles are required of high velocity, light structure, great flexibility and super maneuverability, which lead to the serious aeroelastic effects such as aeroservoelasticity, the coupling among the aerodynamics, structure, and control system

    隨著材料技術、信息技術、控制技術以及航空航天技術本身的飛速發展，飛行器開始向高速度、輕結構、大柔性、超機動的方向發展，氣動彈性效應更加嚴重，從而引發了氣動、結構、控制系統相互耦合的氣動伺服彈性力學問題。
  10. Theoretical analysis and simulation experiment showed that this kind of controller can improve the dynamic characteristic of the positioning table with a short setting time, little overshoot and a fast dynamic response, and can also restrain disturbance and high frequency vibration

    理論分析和模擬實驗證明，該控制器能較好地改善此類平臺的動態特性，具有調節時間短、無超調和動態響應準確快速等優點，並能夠有效提高系統的杭干擾和高頻振動能力，所得結論對此類平臺控制器的設計具有一定指導意義。
  11. This difficult task of adjusting oil pressure, and adjusting to variable driving conditions is handled completely by the ecu, and allows the transmission to extract the maximum performance out of an engine - making this a revolutionary automotive transmission

    調整油壓的艱難任務和調整多變驅動條件完全由電子控制單元（ ecu ）控制，並允許變速器工作到超過發動機的最高性能? ?使得這是一個具有革命意義的自動變速器。
  12. Caravans and light trailers. trailers of categories o1 and o2 with overrun brakes. linear bench test methods for brake controls

    旅居車和輕型掛車.裝有超速制動器的01和02類掛車.制動器控制用線性試驗臺的試驗方法
  13. Under different conditions, for example, with variable additional resists or system parameters, the system applies the variable structure controller to adjust the speed system with train. the results of simulation show the variable structure control can achieve a fast response, high stability under parametric variations and disturbances, with no overshoot. additionally, it has stability for the adjustment speed of atcs and provides the comfortable speed, for the travelers, and improves the system performance

    採用變結構理論分析在不同情況下，如附加阻力變化，系統參數變化等，模擬滑模變結構控制器控制的列車自動調速控制系統，模擬結果表明，滑模變結構控制的列車自動調速控制系統能實現速度響應快、無超調，系統對參數的攝動和外部干擾不敏感，實現列車自動控制系統的速度調節的穩定性，保證旅客的舒適，改善了系統性能。
  14. And the controller based on vhdl ( very high speed integration circuit hardware description language ) was designed under the fpga ( field programmable gates array ) integration environment with the values gained from the train of the neural network using matlab

    氣動柔性手指神經網路控制器是在已經對氣動柔性手指進行運動學和動力學分析的前提下，使用matlab對神經網路進行試訓，依據訓練所得的權值和閾值，在現場可編程門陣列集成環境下，基於超高速集成電路硬體描述語言完成的。
  15. Dsp56f805 samples the ultrasonic pulse coming back from the target, then measures the distance and shows it on led. tms320vc5509a is accomplished the detecting speed and the main control of the radar system, is 16 fixed dsp with high performance and low power produced by ti company. dsp5509a samples the wave coming from t / r module, then measures the target ’ s speed and send this information to the assistant control chip - p89v51 based on boost c51 core mcs produced by philips company, which controls the lcd

    測距雷達系統的控制和信號處理的核心晶元是motorola公司的dsp型16位單片機56f805 ，由它對超聲波回波脈沖進行ad采樣后，計算目標距離並在七段數碼管上顯示。測速雷達系統中信號處理的核心晶元是ti公司的超低功耗、高性能的16位定點dsp ? ? tms320vc5509a ，由它對收發組件輸出的多普勒回波進行采樣，計算出目標運動速度后，送給輔助控制晶元? ?飛利浦公司生產的基於c51內核的增強型單片機p89v51 ，並且在液晶顯示器上顯示速度信息。
  16. Control system design for hypersonic vehicles will be complicated by coupling effects between aerodynamics, propulsion, and structure

    高超聲速飛行器的飛行控制系統由於空氣動力學、推進系統以及結構之間的相互耦合影響而變得非常的復雜。
  17. This kind of controller is easy to design and operate, and has improved convergence rates and less overshoot than pid controller, but has stable error. in order to improve the properties of the fuzzy controllers, fine - tune - rule fuzzy controller, fine - tuned parameter fuzzy controller and fuzzy - pi controller were designed respectively based on the simple fuzzy controller. then fuzzy logic inferential system is established by using toolbox of fuzzy logic in matlab7. 0. secondly, in simulink6. 0, through the instance of the template of s - function, the module of s - function for optimizing fuzzy control and corresponding control model are constructed, and the parameters of simulation are set

    這種控制器易於設計、實現方便，較傳統pid控制有更快的響應速度和更小的超調，但其存在靜態誤差;為了進一步提高模糊控制器的控制特性，在此基礎上分別設計了可調整控制規則模糊控制器、參數自整定模糊控制器和模糊- pid復合控制器;然後利用matlab7 . 0模糊邏輯工具箱圖形用戶界面建立模糊邏輯推理系統，在simulink6 . 0系統模擬設計平臺中通過實例化s函數模板創建旨在優化模糊控制的s函數功能模塊，並構建模糊控制系統框圖模型，設置系統模擬參數，最終對系統進行動態模擬。
  18. In chapter 4, the aeroelastic model of the whole test rig is first established by using jones ’ s approximation of theodorsen ’ s unsteady aerodynamics load. then, the numerical simulations and wind tunnel experiments for the sub - optimal flutter suppression of the airfoil model are presented

    數值模擬和風洞實驗研究表明，以超聲電機為控制面作動器可以有效地抑制翼段模型的顫振，顫振臨界速度提高了13 . 4 % ，數值模擬和風洞實驗結果基本吻合。
  19. Overrunning clutch is a weak link in transmission chain of pulse - type stepless transmission and constricts directly the ability of transferring capacity

    超越離合器是脈動無級變速器傳動鏈中的最薄弱環節，直接制約了脈動無級變速器的傳動能力。
  20. According to the structure characteristics and motion rules of the new type nursing robot, the close loop control system of this new type nursing robot is designed and made with the virtual instrument developing software labwindows / cvi, mcu, piezoelectric ultrasonic motor and high precision optical incremental encoder, which can make the robot reset and rotate by the predefined tracks. at the same time, in order to make the nursing robots used more widely where intensity, precision and price are not high, another control system is designed with the step motor, virtual instrument developing software labwindows / cvi, multi - function daq card pci1711, linear power amplifier. in order to use the nursing robots in acupuncture therapy, a simple finger is designed

    在對其結構特點和運動規律分析的基礎上，本文以虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi為軟體開發工具，以單片機為控制核心，以超聲電機為驅動元件，以高精度光電編碼器作為速度和角位移檢測裝置，實現了機械臂的復位以及預定軌跡的閉環控制系統的開發;同時為適應一些強度不大、精度要求不高的應用場合，也為降低成本，簡化控制裝置，推動新型護理機械臂短期內應用推廣的需要，以目前應用較為廣泛、控制技術較為成熟的步進電機為驅動元件，用labwindows / cvi開發環境、 pci1711數據採集卡以及線性功率放大器開發了一套控制系統，實現了手臂的復位、勻速運動以及預定軌跡的控制系統;為推廣護理機器人在針灸理療中應用，設計了簡單的手指機構並利用labwindows / cvi開發環境，以及智能材料驅動器? ?層疊式壓電驅動器，進行了手指的抓取以及對驅動對象的轉動控制。
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