超量補償 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāoliángbǔcháng]
超量補償 英文
exceeding compensation
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 補 : Ⅰ動詞1 （修理; 修補） repair; mend; patch 2 （補充; 補足;填補） fill up; add supplement; supply; ...
  • 償 : 動詞1. （歸還; 抵補） repay; compensate for 2. （滿足） meet; fulfil
  • 補償 : compensate; make up; make up for; make it up to sb. ; make sth. good; compensation; offset
  1. The expansion agents can only make up the shrinkage to some extent, and the compensation effects would be reduced when the retardener and fly - ash are used. the expansion agents are not panaceas to avoid the shrinkage cracking as expansion can also reduce the concrete soundness. under bad curing condition, the polypropylene fibrillated film fiber can improve concrete ' s anti - crarking property, while the nominal steels have very unobvious effects. to reduce the concrete shrinkage thus avoid the cracking, the former factors must all be taken into account in concrete proportion design to develop sound concrete

    研究結果表明，水泥的品種和用量是影響混凝土收縮值的主要因素之一，當混凝土中水泥用量超過470kg / m ~ 3時，混凝土的收縮值超過400 10 ~ （ - 6 ） ，在約束狀態下存在高開裂風險；採用細砂使混凝土單位用水量顯著提高，收縮值也大幅增加；優質粉煤灰總體上能抑制混凝土的收縮，以超量方式摻入其抑制作用更加明顯，但粉煤灰混凝土早期的粘聚性較差，應注意養護，以免失水產生龜裂；早強減水劑和緩凝減水劑都會使混凝土收縮值增加；膨脹劑只能補償混凝土部分收縮，同時受緩凝劑和粉煤灰的抑制，而且膨脹使混凝土的體積安定性增加了不確定因素，膨脹劑不是解決混凝土收縮裂縫的良方。
  2. Traditionally, pollination by wind has been viewed as a reproductive process marked by random events in which the vagaries of the wind are compensated for by the generation of vast quantities of pollen, so that the ultimate production of new seeds is assured at the expense of producing much more pollen than is actually used

    傳統上來講，風媒傳粉一直被看作是一個繁殖過程，它以隨機事件為標志，在此過程中，風的奇怪行為被大量花粉的產生所補償，因此，最終新種子的產生被保證，是依靠產生的花粉數量要大大超過實際的使用量。
  3. The author has finished the following several jobs in core of the centre : 1 ) the active compensation method based on bang - bang control was put forward to realize the wide range current transformer. the method converts the complex statement space to i / o description by the two - stage current transformer. with the compensation method, the accuracy of 0. 2 grade current transformer can be improved to less than the 0. 1 grade standard at 100 % rating when the primary side current is changed from 2 % to 120 % of the rating

    圍繞這一工作核心，作者完成了以下幾項工作： （ 1 ）以實現寬量程電流互感器為目標，提出了基於bang - bang控制的有源補償方法，採用雙級電流互感器，將復雜的狀態控制分量轉化為偏差控制，該方法結構簡單，調試方便，有源補償器輸出電流小，可以將0 . 2級的電流互感器經過補償后提高到一次電流從額定值的2變化到120時，測量誤差不超過一次電流額定值100時準確度為0 . 1級的測量標準。
  4. The buyouts exceed ford ' s goal of cutting 30, 000 blue - collar jobs in north america by 2008 and exceeds rival general motors corp. ' s similar efforts earlier this year, which resulted in 34, 400 workers accepting buyout offers

    接受離職補償計劃的員工數量超出了福特的目標，即在2008年之前削減3萬名北美工人，並超過其競爭對手通用汽車今年稍早接受離職補償的人數，通用共有3 . 44萬名工人自願離職。
  5. 1 in terms of the delivered bales of which the grade and staple for inspection are one grade inferior than the grade and staple provided by the contract, compensations at the deduction rate provided in the foregoing article 8. 1 and article 8. 2 shall be made

    2如果合同規定品級、長度與到岸檢驗品級、長度相差2個級的棉包數量占該批棉包總數量的比例超過5 %的，除按上述8 . 1 、 8 . 2條款規定的差價率補償外，還應按全部降級棉包合同金額的20 %作為違約金賠償給買方。
  6. 2 if more than 5 % of the landed shipment are bales two grades inferior to the contract grade in terms of quality and staple, then in addition to price deduction compensations as in articles 8. 1 and 8. 2, the buyer shall be given extra liquidated damages equivalent to 20 % of the contract value of the total defective bales

    2如果合同規定品級、長度與到岸檢驗品級、長度相差2個級的棉包數量占該批棉包總數量的比例超過5 %的，除按上述8 . 1 、 8 . 2條款規定的差價率補償外，還應按全部降級棉包合同金額的20 %作為違約金賠償給買方。
  7. This device has some kinds of safeguard, such as protecting from super high voltage of the electric wire and ultra low voltage of the electric wire

    該系統在實時監測數據的基礎上，對低壓網進行無功補償，並且具有超壓、缺相及諧波含量超標的保護功能。
  8. Due to the advantages such as short response time, easy operation, and convenient to comprehend the wavefront modes, the hartmann wavefront sensor ( h - wfs ) is widely utilized nowadays in real - time adaptive optics system, turbulence statistical characterization, optical components test, light quality evaluation, laser atmosphere communication, the wavefront correction of ultrahigh power laser pulses, as well as human eye aberrations measurement. the detection accuracy is important to the performance of the whole optical system. considerable efforts have been performed in the investigation of h - wfs wavefront detection techniques in past years

    哈特曼波前傳感器具有實時探測，易操作，可以直觀顯示波前畸變分佈等優點，被廣泛地用作自適應光學系統的波前信息探測和波前畸變補償，大氣湍流統計特性表徵，光學元件檢測，光束質量評價，超強激光脈沖波前整形，激光大氣通信以及人眼象差測量等各個領域之中，其探測精度的高低對整個光學系統的工作性能有著極其重要的影響。
  9. With the compensator, the accuracy of an 2 grade current transformers can be improved to less than the 0. 2 grade standard at 100 % rating when the primary side current is changed from 2 % to 120 % of the rating

    在實驗中將準確度為2級的電流互感器經過補償以後一次電流從額定值的5變化到120時，電流互感器的測量誤差不超過一次電流額定值100時準確度為0 . 2級的測量標準。
  10. By means of compensation and input in advance, the mechanism of oriented resettlement development is started, with natural resources exploited reasonably, economy developed, and resettlement environment capacity extended, which provides the high - starting - point resettlement with excellent conditions, so that the living level of relocates reaches or exceeds that of them before resettlement as soon as possible

    本研究認為，開發性移民的實質就是在促進庫區生態環境良性演化的前提下，通過超前補償和投入，啟動開發性移民機制，合理地開發與配置資源，發展經濟，擴展移民環境容量，為高起點安置移民創造條件，以使水庫移民盡快達到或超過遷移前的生活水平。
  11. Over - the - horizon radar ’ s beam - frequency is high frequency band and its wavelength is so long that the annate ’ s characters are very complicated when applicated on the ship. the character of coupling between cells and the environment must be measured to compensate in the radar signal process step. the ship - based over - the - horizon radar uses cfa ( crossed field antenna ) as array antennas ’ cell

    艦載超視距雷達使用高頻信號作為發射頻率，其波長較長，在艦船有限的空間內，陣列天線的陣元之間的耦合與陣元與背景之間耦合都十分嚴重，必須測量陣列天線通道的幅相一致性，作為雷達信號處理的補償參數。
  12. The main character of the overcompensation in tetraselmis tetrethele was those treated groups had a higher average relative growth rate, a more number of cells, a more biomass and a higher chlorophyll - a content than those of the control

    四列藻超補償生長的主要表現是：與對照組比較，處理組藻生長的平均相對生長率提高，細胞數增多，葉綠素a含量提高，生物量增高。
  13. In order to decrease the over - adjusting in temperature and transaction time, a multi - model selector was provided to different scenarios of ascending temperature to make this system be simulated under simulink ' s circumstances. the result of simulation demonstrated that the effect of the system temperature control with model selector is superior to that of the system with pid controller or with pure lag compensation

    為了進一步降低滲氮爐到溫前的溫度超調量及過渡時間，又提出用一個模式控制器來進行多種升溫方式的選擇並在simulink環境中對帶有模式控制器的溫控系統進行了模擬實現，模擬結果表明帶模式控制器的滲氮爐溫控系統的控溫效果又要優于帶純滯后補償的pid控制系統。
  14. The practicality calculation of compensating capacity for extra - high voltage and long - distance transmission line

    超高壓遠距離輸電線無功補償容量的實用計算
  15. ( 2 ) using the method of parameter identification in literature [ 117 - 118 ], selecting gain function : giving the initial value of the parameter observer from the time serial of output variables of the system, the numerical simulation result shows that the parameter observer proposed in this paper can identify the unknown parameters of the system quickly and exactly no matter if the parameters keep invariable or change in some rule, and the identifying speed is faster than the method in [ 117 - 118 ], when the unknown parameters are being identified, vith parameter compensator, it can synchronizes two hyperchaotic systems completely even if some parameters mismatch

    （ 2 ）採用文獻[ 117 - 118 ]提出的參數辨識方法，通過選取更一般的增益函數： l _ i （ x _ i ） = kx _ ii = 1 ， 2 ， 3並根據系統輸出變量的時間序列給出參數觀測器的初始值來進行參數辨識，數值模擬結果表明：採用本文的參數觀測器，在系統參數固定或變化的情況下，都可對系統未知參數實現快速高精度辨識，辨識的速度快于文獻[ 117 - 118 ]提出的方法；在辨識參數的同時，結合參數補償器，使兩個參數不匹配的超混沌系統同步。
  16. The more unfavorable assets the bank has, the slower the turnaround speed of loan bankroll will be, the more bankroll will be needed to produce ration of supply, so there would be more supply for loan currency and more pressure of gross social demand. however, the excess of liabilities on loan over net assets actually means the enterprise has consumed residents ' deposits in the form of practicality but failed to do the substantial compensation, which also means this part of deposit the urban and country residents hold go up in somke

    銀行不良資產越多，周轉速度較慢的貸款將越甚，糧食供應將需要更多的貸款周轉，因此會有更多的貨幣供應量和貸款的壓力，更加嚴重的影響社會需求.盡管如此，超額的貸款負使得企業凈資產被耗盡，實際上就是居民存款的形式，但沒有做大量實用性補償，這也意味著這部分城市、全國居民存款瞬間耗盡
  17. By introducing the principle of high - speed optical time division multiplexing system, we present the characteristics of higher - order dispersion compensation in ultra high - speed otdm system, and derive optimum transmission parameters under the effects of source chirping and residual second - order dispersion, which would be helpful to provide some theoretical suggestion for high - bit - rate optical transmission system

    本文從介紹高速光時分復用系統的原理入手，深入地研究了超高速光時分復用系統中色散補償的特性，並在此基礎上得到了線性系統在源啁啾和殘餘二階色散的作用下的最佳傳輸參量。
  18. In case where long - range communication is needed, spatial diversity blind equalizer ( sdbe ) is an effective way to improve snr and suppress distortion. joint carrier phase recovery with sdbe using second order digital phase lock loop is presented to track the doppler shift, and a kind of quantization method is used to reduce the complexity of the multi - channel algorithm. its performance is very similar to the original one

    模擬結果表明，採用二階數字鎖相環的空間分集均衡演算法的跟蹤性能超過了採用一階鎖相環和未加鎖相環的演算法，可有效補償由於水聲通道時變而引入的載波相位快速變化；採用誤差量化的演算法和原演算法的收斂和踉蹤性能都很接近。
  19. The factors include ultrasonic wave frequence, condition temperature, ultrasonic converter instrinisic system error, hareware extended time, electricity noise and sonic noise in the spot, city power defmcient pressure and exceeded pressure, city power peak and pour. we adopt the following compensation schemes of error in the system. about ultrasonic wave frequence ' s effect to measurement precision, we can choose appropriate frequence according to the measured distance

    在空氣和液壓缸中影響測距精度的主要因素包括：超聲波的頻率、環境溫度、超聲換能器本身的系統誤差（即探頭固定誤差） 、硬體時間延遲、工作現場的電噪聲和聲噪聲、市電的過壓、介壓噪聲以及市電的尖峰和浪涌噪聲，在本系統中採取了以下幾種誤差的補償方案： ?對于超聲波的頻率對測量精度的影響，只能根據測距的距離選擇合適的超聲頻率。
  20. To analyze economic compensations in the power market, the super decoupled load flow algorithm with distributed slack bus was adopted to conduct simulation analysis and calculation for power generation deviation

    摘要針對電力市場環境下經濟補償分析的需要，採用分散式鬆弛節點的超解耦潮流演算法對某實際電網發電偏離電量的現象進行了模擬分析計算。
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