超靜定構架 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāojìngdìnggòujià]
超靜定構架 英文
hypersonic frame
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 靜 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （安定不動; 平靜） still; calm; motionless 2. （沒有聲響; 清靜） silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 構架 : carcass; panel work; frame; buck; blind; reinforcement; thripple; backbone; framework; truss; fra...
  1. The simplified method, one time statically indeterminate plane truss, for the solution of sunflower - patterned cable dome and sunflower - patterned cantilever roof is introduced. this method is clear and convenient and the results are reliable

    提出了採用一次超靜定平面徑向桁架結構，求解荷載態下葵花型索穹頂和葵花型環形挑篷內力和位移的簡捷計算方法，該方法力學概念明確，思路清晰，計算簡便，結果可靠。
  2. The truss arch structure is a three - dimensional higher statically indeterminate structure, and no definite expression of the performance function can be given for its unbelievable complexity

    桁架拱結構是一個高次超靜定的復雜三維結構，構件的功能函數沒有明確表達式。
  3. The main work of this paper was as fellows : ( 1 ) generalized the development of pre - stressed steel structure in our nation and abroad, and pointed out the main problem in practice ; ( 2 ) presented the mechanism of pre - stressed steel structure and revealed its applicable range ; ( 3 ) established the optimization design model for pre - stressed steel structure, which accounts for constraints on stresses and displacements of structure ; ( 4 ) brought forward the optimization design method, which combined linear programming and the principle of full restriction, through which we can obtain the magnitude of each time pre - stress and the optimized sections of each members of structure ; ( 5 ) analyzed the best times of pre - stress and pointed out that 2 ~ 3 times is preferable ; ( 6 ) conducted optimization design on large - space steel roof, horizontal parallel steel truss with local cables, horizontal parallel steel truss with global cable, and ultra - static steel truss, the result of which indicated that the multiple pre - stress structure is very economic ; ( 7 ) compared different schemes of cable placement for horizontal parallel steel truss, and the results showed that the local cable only unloaded the second girders, but had no response on the first girders and stomach poles, while global cable could unload the second girders and the stomach poles outside of turning point of cable, thus proving that global cable is more economic than local - cable

    本文的主要工作是：對國內外預應力鋼結構的發展歷史及現狀作了綜述和總結，指出當前預應力鋼結構工程實踐中存在的主要問題；闡述了預應力鋼結構的受力機理，並指出預應力鋼結構的適用范圍和特點；在考慮結構應力和變位約束的條件下，建立預應力鋼結構優化設計模型；提出多次預應力鋼結構優化設計方法和步驟，採用線性規劃和滿約束準則相結合的優化方法，可優化設計出施加的每一級預應力的大小，並得到結構各部分的優化截面；對多次預應力最佳的施加次數作了分析，並建議以2 3次為宜；為驗證文中理論和方法，分別對大跨多次預應力鋼屋架、局部布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架、整體布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架和局部布索的超靜定鋼桁架等算例進行了優化設計，經濟效益明顯；對水平平行弦鋼桁架的幾種施加預應力的方案進行比較，對于局部布索，預應力只對下弦起到卸載作用，對上弦和腹桿基本不起作用；而整體布索預應力除對下弦卸載外，對索折點以外部分腹桿也起到卸載作用，經濟效益好於局部布索。
  4. The connection flexibility influences not only displacements but also distribution of moments of frame. moments of joints of semi - rigid frame are more than that of semi - rigid frame that include more flexible connections

    對于超靜定鋼框架，考慮p -效應后，半剛性連接的柔性不僅增大結構的位移，而且還改變結構的彎矩分佈。
  5. The results obtained from the modified genetic algorithm indicate the algorithm is feasible and effective by some representative examples

    用典型的遺傳演算法測試函數和十桿超靜定桁架結構優化問題作為考題，驗證改進遺傳演算法的有效性與可行性。
  6. For example, the large friction loss of prestressed tendons, complex anchorage bearing joint, the problem of cracks in large area structure, axial compress of long span continuous beam under prestress. all those hinder its use in long span structure. until now days, the cognition about the behavior of such structure under loads is not enough for the realm of prestressed concrete of all the world

    但是，預應力技術應用於大跨連續框架結構，在設計和施工中還存在一些缺點和不足，例如預應力筋的摩擦損失過大，節點錨固區設計和構造復雜、大面積結構的裂縫控制問題、大跨框架梁在預應力作用下的軸向縮短等，這些都是困擾大跨預應力混凝土框架結構應用的突出問題，特別是目前對于預應力混凝土超靜定結構的受力性能，國內外預應力界的認識尚不夠全面。
  7. Rigid - framed arch bridge is a statically indeterminate structure with thrusting force and over the cross section of the bridge structure induce obvious stresses resulted from temperature variations. however, because of the complexity of this bridge structures, it is so difficult to calculate temperature stress, and that researchers and designers have to simplify the calculating methods, and get inaccurate conclusions

    剛架拱橋是一種有推力的高次超靜定結構，溫度效應對其的影響相當明顯；但由於其構造復雜，計算結構的溫度應力存在著很大的困難，這就使得研究和設計人員採取簡化的計算方法，但得出的結論粗糙。
  8. Round steel tube members now have been widely used in space grid structures, reticulated shell structures, power transformation structures and ocean platforms, etc. most of the above - mentioned space structures are multiply hyperstatic structures under complicated stress condition

    目前，圓鋼管構件已廣泛應用於網架、網殼、電力構架和海洋平臺等空間結構中。上述這些結構大部分是高次超靜定結構，它們受力狀態比較復雜。
  9. In consideration of the principle in which all of the prestressed concrete members in a same structure have to satisfy the two types of limit state, the design method on normal section of prestressed concrete members in statically indeterminate structures, taking account of the effect of the prestressing process, is presented to avoid the shortage in design method of post - tensioned bonded concrete frame structures at present

    本文針對現行超靜定預應力混凝土框架結構設計方法還存在的一些問題，在前人的基礎之上對現行超靜定預應力混凝土結構設計方法加以分析和研究，提出了一種超靜定預應力混凝土結構構件正截面設計的單位面積法。
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