超高溫材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāogāowēncáiliào]
超高溫材料 英文
hyperthermal material
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. Results show that : ( 1 ) for each particle size of andalusite, variation tendency of the properties of the material is generally the same : the maximum of bulk density, compressive strength and rupture strength appears in the range of 5 % - 10 % content of fiber, these properties of the material remarkably decrease as the fiber content exceed 10 % ; while at the same fiber content, the properties of the material increase with the increase of firing temperature

    結果表明： （ 1 ）對于不同粒度的原料，性能變化規律大致相同：在同一燒成溫度下，體積密度、常溫耐壓強度、常溫抗折強度在5 10之間出現峰值，加入量超過10之後材料的性能明顯下降；在相同的纖維含量下，隨著燒成溫度的提高，試樣的各項性能均有所上升。
  2. It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g

    本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段，探明了以硅灰，超細磨粒化高爐礦渣，優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質；從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應，即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應，並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減（降熱） ，增強及耐久性改善等作用；通過相關理論分析，推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ，即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。
  3. Application of high tc superconducting material in ship

    高溫超導材料在艦船上的應用
  4. This paper introduces the latest progress of high level radioactive waste disposal programs in the world, and discusses the key scientific issues as follows ： ( 1 ) the precise prediction of the evolution of a repository site ; ( 2 ) the characteristics of deep geological environment ; ( 3 ) the behaviour of deep rock mass, groundwater and engineering material under coupled conditions ( intermediate to high temperatures, geostress, hydraulic, chemical, biological and radiation process, etc ) ; ( 4 ) the geochemical behaviour of transuranic radionuclides with low concentration and its movement with groundwater : and ( 5 ) the safety assessment of disposal system

    在介紹國內外最新研究進展的基礎上，重點討論高放廢物地質處置的若干關鍵科學問題：處置庫場址地質演化的精確預測、深部地質環境特徵、多場耦合條件下（中（高）溫、地殼應力、水力作用、化學作用、生物作用和輻射作用等）深部巖體、地下水和工程材料的行為、低濃度超鈾放射性核素的地球化學行為與隨地下水遷移行為及處置系統的安全評價。
  5. Perlite is lava of acid volcanic glass ; there is certain combo water in it. can be swselled in high temperature, it is a main ore source to make adiabatic materials with high quality and super light

    珍珠巖是酸性火山玻璃質熔巖，其中含有一定量的結合水，在高溫下迅速膨脹，是製作優質超輕絕熱材料的主要礦石資源。
  6. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  7. The experiments showed that wc and vc can dissolve mutually in the carbonizing reaction. when wc ' s content exceeds vc ' s, vc will dissolve into wc and make wc ' s crystal lattice bring aberrance and become wc1 - x, contrarily when vc ' s content exceeds wc ' s, wc will dissolve into vc and also make vc ' s crystal lattice bring aberrance. the surface cermet composite has high rigidity and well wear - resistance

    （ 7 ）採用鑄造燒結技術，通過加入毗顆粒和v班一vc的原位放熱反應成功制取了碳化物陶瓷質量百分數超過60 %的表面金屬陶瓷材料，實驗證實wc與高溫碳化反應生成的vc相互可以很好的固溶，當wc的含量超過vc時， vc可以固溶到wc中，使wc的晶格發生畸變，成為昵卜: ，反之當vc的含量超過wc的含量時， wc可以固溶到vc中，也會造成vc的晶格畸變。
  8. The omt after its suspension treated with ultrasonic wave was inserted with poly ( styrene - butyl acrylate ) emulsion. xrd test found the layers of omt particles were dispersed partly in the composite ; extraction experiment of nano - omt / pba - st composite indicated a great amount of macromolecule has inserted into the interlayer of omt. dta analysis showed the decompose temperature of composite has improved by 73 at 4 % omt

    將omt的水懸浮液經超聲波處理，與苯丙乳液復合， omt p （ ba - st ）復合物的萃取和xrd試驗證明乳液的大分子已經大量嵌入omt層間，使大部分omt以納米級均勻分散於苯丙乳液之中； dta分析結果說明添加4 omt苯丙復合材料的分解溫度升高了73 。
  9. Jing yu shi department our company is latest to research to manufacture, the new craft product, and have the bright li, crystal sort of the jade sort radiant, color and luster xin yiang plentifulness, never fade in color, not tu botton, not cracked. bear to whet, bear the heat, bearto decay, not the can is dirty, easy cleaning. is a modern high class to decorate the material. specially be applicable to the guest house, wine shop, chao city, bathroom, kitchen a swimming pool. the result oversteps the luxury to enjoy to feel

    水晶玻璃馬賽克是本公司最新研製新工藝產品，具有玉石般的亮麗，水晶般的晶瑩，色澤鮮艷豐富，永不褪色，不透底，不龜裂，耐磨、耐高溫、耐腐蝕、不藏污、易清洗.是現代高級裝飾材料，特別適用於賓館、酒店、超市、浴室、廚房、游泳池、效果超越豪華享受感。
  10. Have properties of standing high temperature and pressure, waterproof, antisepsis, preventing aging. they are convenient for cutting and making model. they can be used many times repetitively and are first selecting material in constructing bridge, building, nuclear power station and architecture industry

    耐高溫高壓超強防水防腐防老化，便於切割做模，能多次重復使用，是橋梁高樓大廈核電站和建築行業混凝土施工的首選材料。
  11. The microwave delaylines using hts thin films have the advantages of small size and mass and low insertion lose. these characters are much better than the delaylines using surface acoustic wave, coaxial - line, magetostatic wave or conventional metal planar structures. these merits benefit a lot in largely reduction the mass and volume of communication systems

    利用高溫超導（ htsc ）薄膜材料研製的微波延遲線具有體積小、重量輕、插損小等優點，這是利用聲表面波、同軸線、靜磁波或常規金屬平面結構設計的延遲線所無法比擬的。這些優點對于減輕通信系統的重量和縮小體積都是非常有利的。
  12. The cmr materials have complex physical properties. some phenomena of the lacamno3 films are discussed, such as the effects of mismatch between the substrates and the films, the variation of the resistance of films under different bias currents. and the effects and improvements are discussed with details after the films are annealed in high temperature and high oxygen pressure

    超巨磁電阻材料有著復雜的物理性質，我們對lacamno _ 3薄膜材料所表現出來的一些現象進行了討論，如應力變化對薄膜性質的影響、不同偏置電流與薄膜電阻變化的關系等，還特別討論了薄膜在高溫、高氧壓環境中退火所帶來的影響以及薄膜性質的改善。
  13. Yttrium aluminum garnet ( y3al5o12, yag ) is not only a very important laser material, but also a high - temperature structural material and a fluorescence material. in this paper, the discussions are mainly focused on the synthesis of yag powders by co - precipitation method, self - propagating high - temperature synthesis and mixed method, powder ' s property, etc. in the co - precipitation method, the precursor was produced by adding a mixed a1 ( no3 ) 3 and y ( no3 ) 3 solution to nh4hco3 solution. yag can be obtained by heating the precursor at looo ' c for 5 hours without the formation of yam and yap transition phase

    釔鋁石榴石（ y _ 3al _ 5o _ 12 ，簡稱yag ）是一種重要的激光基質材料，同時它還作為高溫材料和熒光材料得到了廣泛的應用，本文主要討論了化學共沉法、燃燒法制備yag的超微粉的工藝，並對yag超微粉的性能及物相進行了分析；採用固相合成法制備了ca ， ca ： yag系列陶瓷，並對其結構和性能進行了討論。
  14. Being fine, homogeneous and free of melting, the powder prepared by mechanical alloying has applied to develop scattering strengthen - material, magnetic material, high - temperature material, superconductivity material, amorphous, and non - equilibrium material, compound material etc. as a high - tech technology to prepare alloying powder, ma has become a more and more important method for preparing new materials

    機械合金化法制備的粉末晶粒細小、成分均勻，且能避免熔化過程，已用於開發研製彌散強化材料、磁性材料、高溫材料、超導材料、非晶、準晶、納米晶等各種狀態的非平衡材料、復合材料、輕金屬高比強材料、儲氫材料、過飽和固溶體等。作為制備合金粉末的非平衡高新技術，越來越成為一種制備新材料的重要方法。
  15. Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed

    人們認為，超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間距離我們還非常遙遠.然而，隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展，高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實，預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用，並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此，下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快，電能需求量增加十分迅速，對電能質量的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要，超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代表性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機等的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史，並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題
  16. The next this text is based on the appearance theories, according to the characteristics that the temperature dispersion of super thick mass concrete planceer of high - rise building primarily is an even difference in temperature and an even constringency, suppose the level shears are line with the displacement, adopting a big physical volume concrete of planceer in flexibility foundation for plank computing model, from theoretically deducing the difference in temperature of mass concrete contracting should basic formula of dint, and analysis the crack rule and the influence factor of mass concrete temperature contract, and bringing up the theory calculation method about temperature stress of mass concrete and the biggest whole method that sprinkle the length, at the same time according to basic formula of the temperature stress of mass concrete and the concrete construction experience, bringing five technique measures to prevent the temperature crack of mass concrete

    其次本文以唯象理論為基礎，根據高層建築超厚底板大體積混凝土承受的溫差主要是均勻溫差和均勻收縮的特點，闡述了大體積混凝土溫度應力理論計算的簡化方法和最大整澆長度的計算方法，同時根據大體積混凝土溫度收縮應力基本公式和大體積混凝土結構施工經驗，提出了防止大體積混凝土溫度裂縫的五項技術措施。最後本文以廈門郵電大廈3 . 5m超厚底板施工為實例，從大體積混凝土溫度應力計算、混凝土保溫材料厚度計算、混凝土配合比的確定，鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土的泵送和澆築以及大體積混凝土內部溫度的監測和後期養護等方面進行了理論應用。
  17. 3d - c / sic is a new kind of promising thermal - structural material in aviation and aerospace field

    3d - c sic是一種新型的超高溫熱結構材料，在航空航天和高溫熱結構領域具有潛在的應用前景。
  18. C / sic composites is a kind of promising structural materials which can be used at 1600c for a long time, at 2200c for a limited time and at 2800c for a short time

    C sic復合材料是一種可在1650長時間、 2200有限時間和2800瞬時使用的新型超高溫結構材料，在航空航天等領域具有廣闊的應用前景。
  19. C / sic composite is a kind of promising structural materials in the aeronautics and astronautics fields, which can be used at 1600 for a long time, at 2200 for a limited time and at 2800 for a short time

    C sic復合材料是一種可在1650長時間、 2200有限時間和2800瞬時使用的新型超高溫結構材料，在航空航天等領域具有廣闊的應用前景。
  20. Directionally solidified refractory metal matrix eutectic in - suit composites possess excellent mechanical and physical properties such as low density, high enduring temperatures, good room - temperature fracture - toughness and high elevated - temperature strength, therefore are expected to be used as a new type of ultra - high temperature structural materials

    定向凝固難熔金屬基共晶自生復合材料由於具有密度低、承溫能力高、室溫斷裂韌性好、高溫強度高和高溫持久壽命長等性能優勢，有望成為新一代航空發動機葉片用超高溫結構材料。
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