距離法則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 []
距離法則 英文
distance rule
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (距離) distance 2 (雄雞、雉等的腿的後面突出像腳趾的部分) spur (of a cock etc )Ⅱ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (規范) standard; norm; criterion 2 (規則) regulation; rule; law 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ...
  • 距離 : 1 (相隔的長度) distance; range; gap; space; spacing; separation 2 (相距) be apart from; be aw...
  • 法則 : rule; law
  1. And then, some common methods of gdm, such as the ahp method, the weighted geometric mean method ( wgmm ), the borda - kendall method, the minimum variance ( mv ) method, the clustering analytic method, the cook - seiford distance measure, cb measure, the maximum and the minimum expected values, the concordance and discordance indices, etc., are used to discuss some consensus problems of gdm, including the consistency of the complex judgment matrix in ahp, the consensus methods of the aggregation of individual preferences ; the aggregation of analytic hierarchy process methods based on similarities in decision makers " preferences, a consensus measure on multiple criteria group decision making

    接著本文採用了群體決策中常用的一些方(如: ahp,加權幾何平均, borda - kendall方,最小方差,聚類分析, cook - seiford測度, c _ b測度,最大最小期望值,一致性非一致性指標等)對群體決策中的幾個一致性問題進行了研究,這些問題包括: ahp中復合判斷矩陣的一致性,個體偏好序集結的一致化方,基於決策者偏好相似性的層次分析模型的集結中的一致性問題和多準群體決策的一致性測度。
  2. It makes sampling data regularized by means of man - machine interactive mode and procedure method, respectively. the driven data of the cutter guide is generated, which is based on sampling data processed. it proposes an intelligent data reduction algorithm which bases on the combination of straightness of curves, equidistance and distance deviation principle

    首先採集並分析了內輪廓數據,分別運用程序處理方式和人機交互方式實現采樣數據點的規化處理;根據處理后的測點數據生成磨頭驅動數據;並提出了一種基於曲線曲率、等偏差帶的自適應數據壓縮方
  3. Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features

    前人都是採用樣方方對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定,而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響,且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題,因而無掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的散程度.本研究採用無樣方,測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局,分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義,紋理是體現聚塊內個體間的散程度與諸聚塊間的分程度.測定結果表明,格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為:木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷;格局紋理從粗到細的順序是:木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此,格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切
  4. Eric li, convenor of the breakfast group in the legco, remarked that although singapore, one of hong kong s biggest competitors, offered a bunch of tax concessions to foreign investors, there was still a gap between hong kong s tax rates and those in singapore. therefore, slight increases in certain taxes would not drive foreign investors away. he added that as long as the government did not change the profits tax and the salaries tax into complicated taxes such as level - by - level progressive taxes, hong kong s edge of simple taxation would not be jeopardized

    會議員、早餐派召集人李家祥表示,即使香港最大競爭對手,如新加坡等均會向外商提供多種稅務優惠,但香港與新加坡的稅率仍有一定,所提高若干稅率,亦不會導致外商撤;他補充,只要政府沒有將利得稅或薪俸稅改變為分段式的累進稅等復雜稅項,就不會破壞香港簡單稅制的優點。
  5. Due to the short distance among the planes which fly in a group, the conventional low resolution radar can not distinguish them in both distance and azimuth ? if we use the technology of isar to resolve the difference among doppler frequency of the targets and obtain a fine resolution cross - cross image, we may separate them, but a long time of coherent processing is needed <, for the formation targets, it can be approximately divided to rigid body and nonrigid body, so for the formation targets, that can be regarded as rigid which has a relative position and an identical movement, can be approximately considered as a large target, and be compensated by translational phase with the rule of minimum entropy, but for the most those cannot accord with the approximation of rigid, being the doppler - frequency of the aim is linear changed, by the relax method with short data, increases the resolving performance of multiple target to the aim in the frequency domain, since cross - range resolution is based on the accumulative time, so it is greatly improve the resolution to formation targets by the instant cross - range image which produced by radon - wigner transformation

    低分辨isan成像及干涉技術應用研究一因此直接無分辨編隊目標的架數,我們借鑒isar的技術,通過較長時間的相干積累,在多普勒頻域上對目標進行分辨。而對于編隊目標,可分為近似剛性的多目標和非剛性的多目標,所以對于可以近似為剛體的編隊目標相對位置固定,運動方式一致,可以近似看作一個大目標,採用最小墑準對平動相位的進行補償,但是大多數並不滿足剛體近似的編隊目標,由於目標在相干積累時間的多普勒頻率近似呈線性變化,通過對較短數據利用relax的時頻分析方,提高了頻率域上目標分辨的性能。由於橫向解析度取塊于橫向積累時間,所以利用radnwigner變換得到瞬時的一維橫向像大大提高了對編隊目標的分辨,對模擬和實測數據的大量分析結果表明此方的有效性和可行。
  6. The essence of edid is to set up a normal behavior fuzzy sub collection a on the basis of watching the normal system transfer of the privilege process, and set up a fuzzy sub collection b with real time transfer array, then detect with the principle of minimum distance in fuzzy discern method the innovation point of this paper is : put forward the method of edid, can not only reduce efficiently false positive rate and false negative rate, also make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have independent and complete character database, according to the classification of monitoring program, design normal behavior and anomaly behavior etc., have raised the strongness of ids ; use tree type structure to preservation the character database, have saved greatly stock space ; in detection invade, carry out frequency prior principle, prior analysis and handling the behavior feature of high frequency in information table, have raised efficiency and the speed of detection, make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have at the same time realized anomaly intrusion detection and misuse intrusion detection, have remedied deficiency of unitary detection method

    這種方的實質是在監控特權進程的正常系統調用基礎上建立正常行為模糊子集a ,用檢測到的實時調用序列建立模糊子集b ,然後用模糊識別方中的最小進行檢測。本文的創新點是:通過對特權進程的系統調用及參數序列的研究,提出了基於euclidean的入侵檢測方edid ,不僅能有效降低漏報率和誤報率,而且使實時入侵檢測成為可能;設計有獨立而完整的特徵數據庫,根據被監控程序的類別,分別設計正常行為、異常行為等,提高了檢測系統的強健性和可伸縮性;特徵數據庫按樹型結構存儲,大大節省了存儲空間;在檢測入侵時,實行頻度優先原,優先分析和處理信息表中的高頻度行為特徵,提高檢測的速度和效率,使實時入侵檢測成為可能;同時實現了異常入侵檢測和誤用入侵檢測,彌補了單一檢測方的不足。
  7. The new ways that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability permanent type : decision making diagram method, matrix analysis method, multiple objectives markov method, the shortest distance method, successive type variation multiple objectives decision making under risk method and fuzzy analysis decision making method. 3. the new modes that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability interval type and uncharted type : weighted method and sorting method 4 the new repent average value criterion that handle multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability uncharted type and generalizing the criterions that have been used into one objective decision making under probability into uncharted type to multiple objectives decision making under probability into uncharted type. 5. giving the error analyses method and decision result regulating method that been used into multiple objectives decision making under risk

    2 、探討了『決策圖』 、 『矩陣』 、 『多目標馬爾科夫』 、 『最小』 、 『連續型變量的多目標風險型決策』和『模糊分析決策』等解決概率固定型的多目標風險型決策的新方。 3 、探討了『加權』 、 『排序』兩種解決概率區間型和未知型的多目標風險型決策的方; 4 、在概率未知型的多目標風險型決策中改進了『後悔值準』 ,提出了『後悔均值準』 ;並將單目標概率未知型風險型決策的準推廣運用到多目標概率未知型的風險型決策中去; 5 、探討了多目標風險型決策方誤差分析及決策結果值調整的方
  8. The author selects cas and ifrs as the subjects of research, and applies discriminant analysis and average distance method to measure the international harmony of accounting standards respectively. it is found that the discriminant analysis method has some deficiencies, and the average distance method that we put forward

    經分析,我們發現,國外學者曾採用的判定分析存在較大缺陷,而本文提出的平均可以替代類馬氏和配比率作為測量準協調度的指標,其效果較為理想。
  9. This paper discusses the ability of avoiding maximal power flow of quadrilateral impedance relay and round impedance relay in detail and puts forward the setting principle and setting method of load limiting resistor of backup distance protection

    本文對四邊形和方向圓特性阻抗繼電器躲線路最大潮流的能力進行了詳細分析,提出了保護負荷限制電阻的整定原和整定方
  10. In this thesis, three ionospheric scintillation monitors ( ism ) are installed in haikou, hainan province of the p. r. of china, which locations are separated about one hundred meters apart, the drift velocity of ionospheric irregularitie can be deduced by analyze the cross - correlation of scintillation signals at three monitors to determine the drift time between monitors

    本文通過實驗的方,在地面上相百米左右的設置三臺電層閃爍監測儀( ism ) ,通過分析三站衛星閃爍信號之間的相關性,分別得出不規體在三站連線方向上的速度,然後再求出電層不規體的漂移速度。
  11. Based on many references, a evaluating function is proposed with performance index of hall call waiting time ( hwt ), people number in a car, energy consuming. the statistic approximation algorithm for hwt is introduced, based on the analysis of elevator traffic state, the calculation of traveling distance and stop number is explained in detail in the thesis. according to the characteristics of the elevator, a group of elevator teaching signals are constructed, by which the weight coefficients are trained according to the widrow - hoff rule

    本文在借鑒了大量的文獻基礎上,提出以平均等候時間、轎廂人數、能源消耗為性能指標的評價函數;詳細介紹了乘客待梯時間hwt的統計近似演算;基於對電梯交通狀況的分析,對停層次數和運行這兩個重要參數的計算進行了詳盡的介紹;依據電梯運行特性參數,構造一組電梯運行教師信號,並採用神經網路的widrow - hoff學習規訓練權系數。
  12. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方進行討論,特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述;在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上,討論序貫同倫形態細化演算和保形的快速形態細化演算;然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖,分析了手寫數字的結構特點,提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術,對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的進行了詳細敘述;繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究,對基於最小分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振( art )網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論,並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成;最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用,對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  13. All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering

    主要結論如下: ( 1 )以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短和最短線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類,並確定了軟弱夾層分佈; ( 2 )根據強度等效和變形等效的原,引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念,建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方; ( 3 )總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 4 )分析出了軟弱夾層開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 5 )總結出了在不同的側壓力系數( 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 )地應力場中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 6 )得出了在、 、代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響量化結果; ( 7 )根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原的幾點新內容。
  14. The simulation on synthetic data is made and the result is discussed. 5 ) by using borland c + + builder and matlab, a semi system, i _ miner, is developed to mine association rule. it can realize other functions just as data cleaning, data transform, etc. furthermore, i _ miner is applied to an actual industry database

    提出用趨勢變換序列dtw做篩選的搜索方,有效提高整個搜索效率,並在模擬數據庫上進行模擬實驗,並對實驗結果進行分析和討論; 5 )以borlandc + + builder和matlab為開發平臺,設計一個進行關聯規挖掘的準系統i _ miner ,可以實現數據預處理,數據變換和關聯規挖掘等工作。
  15. The article build the mathematic model of terrain surface with the nonlinear insert calculation using the distance entropy function as the insert calculation function in terrain surface fitting and deal the visualization with grid method

    採用非線性插值方,用熵函數作為地表曲面擬合的插值函數,構造地表曲面的數學模型,並採用規格網進行表面剖分,最終實現地形的三維可視化效果。
  16. The juridical continental shelf of a coastal or island nation consists of the seabed and subsoil of the submarine areas that extend beyond its territorial sea to the outer edge of the continental margin, or to a distance of 200 nautical miles from the baseline used to measure the territorial sea where the continental margin does not extend to that distance

    書上的翻譯:沿海國或者島國律上的大陸架包括延伸到其領海以外直到大陸邊緣外部界限的海底區域的海床和底土;如果從測算領海寬度的基線起到大陸邊緣的不到200海里,應擴展到200海里的
  17. On the background of selecting an optimal combination of elastic pads " height between the two adjacent cylinders, which carry out the design requirement of combinative cylinders assembled structure, in this dissertation, the optimal design model is established ground on geometrical and mechanical model of the combinative cylinders assembled structure. the algorithm that integrates multi - objective ' s decision - making method with minimal distance between two points in euclid ' s space into the modified genetic algorithm to solute the optimal model is presented

    本文以選取層間彈性墊層厚度實現組合圓筒裱糊裝配結構的設計要求為研究背景,依據組合圓筒裱糊裝配結構的幾何模型與力學模型,建立組合圓筒裱糊裝配結構的優化模型,提出改進遺傳演算與歐幾里德空間最短的多目標決策方相結合的優化演算
  18. Based on the genetic algorithm ' s global searching capability with probability regulation and euclid ' s space distance metric to settle multi - objective, the algorithm that integrates multi - objective ' s decision - making into the modified genetic algorithm to solute the optimal model with discrete variables and multi - objective is proposed. during the algorithm ' s design, the euclid ' s space distance metric is proposed to transform the multi - objective problem into single objective problem. and some modified measure to fitness function and crossover probability and mutation probability are used to improve the performance of the algorithm and avoid premature convergence

    演算設計過程中,利用歐幾里德空間和罰函數,將含有約束條件的多目標規劃問題轉化為無約束的單目標優化問題;針對簡單遺傳演算出現的早熟,構造隨進化代數動態調整適應度的適應度函數和隨個體適應度自適應調整的交叉、變異概率;提出比例選擇與精英保留策略相結合的選擇、兩點交叉和簡單變異的改進遺傳演算
  19. 5. anew feature extraction algorithm in kernel space is proposed, which uses the bhattacharyya distance as its criterion function

    T根據高維核空間的性質,提出了基於bhattach叩a的核空間特徵提取演算( bgye ) 。
  20. Eigenpalms based feature extraction is designed according to the rule of in - class distance and between - class distance

    基於特徵手的掌紋特徵提取演算是根據類內類間而設計的特徵提取演算
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