路面評價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lùmiànpíngjià]
路面評價 英文
pavement evaluation
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 評 : Ⅰ動詞1. （評論; 批評） comment; criticize; review 2. （評判） judge; appraise Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 路面 : road surface; pavement; roadbed路面板 road deck; roadway slab; 路面標高 grade elevation; 路面標線...
  • 評價 : appraise; evaluate; assess; estimate; valuation
  1. A fairly perfect approach to reading is expected to get the involvement of better understanding of words for both denotative and connotative meanings, inferential comprehension as well as appreciation, in which various trainings of strategies and techniques are required, and simultaneously the great challenges to teachers have to be taken

    文章指出，根據語言學理論，完整的閱讀理解教學應包括字面理解、推理性理解、評價和欣賞能力的培養，而每一種能力的培養，又包含多種閱讀策略和方法的訓練，因此，這一教學思路也同時對英語教師提出了更高的要求。
  2. Aspect the evaluation in the now available expressway construction project management is chiefly concentrated at economy with the technology, and to manages the twist hempen thread imitates that the research which appraised chiefly includes in effect which inspected and control evaluation and the construction course the evaluation of some one quotas, the unified evaluation system of not formation ; the twist hempen thread effect assessment method is managed to the now available project item, and stopping certain tier face in the item construction mostly, assessment method adaptability is wrong, and lacks the synthetical evaluation to the scattered assessment method of selection submitted a tender such as beckoning and so on

    現有高速公路建設項目管理中的評價主要集中在經濟和技術方面，而對管理績效評價的研究主要包括監理的效果評價和施工過程中的一些單指標的評價，沒有形成統一的評價體系;現有的工程項目管理績效評價方法，諸如招投標的選擇之類的零散評價方法，大多停留在項目施工的某一層面，評價方法適應性差，缺少綜合評價。本文通過對現有高速公路建設項目管理評價體系存在問題的分析，結合高速公路建設項目管理的特點，構建了高速公路建設項目管理績效評價內容、指標體系，運用模糊評價法、專家評價法、熵評價法等對高速公路建設工程項目管理績效做出了綜合評價。
  3. On the base of the concrete circumstance of chinese enterprises, this paper provided a hypothetic system model of influencing factors of women entrepreneurs " performance ( including human capital, motivation and goals, personal traits, family 和 network relationships and environmental fators ), and designed the evaluation index of women entrepreneurs " performance, then did an empirical research on the relativity between these different influencing factors

    文章結合中國企業的實際，提出了影響女企業家績效的系統理論假設模型（其中包括人口統計學和人力資本因素、動機和目標、個人特質、家庭和網路因素以及環境因素五大方面） ，並設計了反映女企業家績效的評價指標（主觀指標和客觀指標） ，通過實證研究了各影響因素與女企業家績效的相關性。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  5. According to the pavement structure dynamical analyze theory, the principle and process of the pavement modulus back - calculation have been discussed. the appliance ideas of the dynamical modulus among the pavement evaluation, the dynamical characteristic and correlative dynamical parameters of the cement concrete pavement surface, basement and subsoil have been investigated, and the contrast relationships between dynamical and static modulus of the cement concrete pavement have been established, and the evaluation standard of the structure layers " dynamical modulus of the cement concrete pavement has also been presented

    根據路面結構動力分析理論，對路面模量反算的原理及實現過程進行論述，研討了動態模量在路面評價中的應用思想及水泥混凝土路面面層、基層、土基的動態特性和相關的動力參數，建立了水泥混凝土路面動態模量與靜態模量的對比關系，提出了水泥混凝土路面各結構層動態模量的評價標準。
  6. Namely, on the one hand, to evaluate the past, providing measurement criterion for road transportation development, knowing about the fact adaptability, in order to acquire experience, hunt for shortage and keep developing on and on ; on the other hand, to dominate the future, pr oviding fundamental rationale for drawing up road transportation develop planning

    以期一方面評價過去，為道路運輸發展評價提供衡量標準，了解實際運作中達到的適應程度，從而吸取經驗、尋找差距、不斷發展；另一方面控制未來，為道路運輸發展規劃的制定提供基礎性依據。
  7. From the key link in bid - tender activity - bid assessment criteria and assessment method, aimed at different characteristics of project construction, this thesis sorted analyses bid assessment contents, and by means of the powerful function of neural network the thesis makes a prompt, accurate and complete assessment of bid scheme of multi factors project construction possible

    本文從招標投標活動中的關鍵性環節? ?評標標準和評標方法著手，針對建設工程的不同特點，對評標內容進行分類剖析，藉助神經網路的強大功能，為快速、準確和全面評價多因素建設工程投標方案提供可能。
  8. It finds out a project post - evaluation methods of the highway sustainable development - the project overall evaluation methods based on the dagf method and use it to do the analysis about the ability and situation of changsha - xiangtan highway project suatainable development. the sum total of study on the article includes the three parts as the following : 1 ) do the analysis and the positive study on the the real practical situation of its project post - evaluation wihin the background of the changsha - xiangtan highway construction project post - evaluation and from the definition of the sustainable development

    結合對高速公路建設項目可持續發展的認識，提出並構建了高速公路建設項目可持續發展后評價指標體系;並運用基於dagf演算法的綜合評價方法對長潭高速公路的可持續發展現狀進行了實證分析和研究;主要內容包括以下三個方面: 1 ）以長沙-湘潭高速公路后評價研究為背景，從可持續發展要求出發，對長潭高速公路后評價的現狀進行了分析和實證研究。
  9. The field trial, on the k7 + 008 ~ k7 + 053 slope of the west approach at zhegu mount tunnel road 317, evaluates fully construction techniques and protection function of the ecological material

    選取國道317線鷓鴣山隧道西引道k7 + 008 k7 + 063路塹巖質陡坡作現場施工試驗，全面評價草種、生態基材在高寒氣候條件下的生態護坡功能及施工方法和工藝。
  10. Basing on the michael port ' s competence strategy, using the analysis theory of behaves and process in competence strategies, absorbing the advanced thoughts of the resource theory, the author has researched and analyzed the present developing strategy and the marketing strategy in the business units of the sany group. being the result, the paper marks the group ' s abilities and status of the developing strategy in all fields, captures the present strategy problems and forms the adapting selections. in the end, it indicates the latest developing strategy is to introduce the bus manufacturing in sany group

    文章以邁克爾?波特的競爭戰略理論為基礎，結合了競爭戰略的行為與過程分析理論以及資源學派的先進思想作為補充，通過對三一集團現有發展戰略以及現有業務單元經營戰略的分析研究，全面評價了公司能力與發展戰略的匹配狀況，並提山在高速擴張階段三一集團所面臨的戰略問題和戰略選擇，引出三一集團進入客車產業這一新的戰略發展思路。
  11. Research on evaluation index of old cement concrete pavement

    舊水泥混凝土路面評價指標的研究
  12. This thesis reports a comprehensive research effort on pavement evaluation system

    本論文針對路面評價系統進行了全面的研究。
  13. Standard guide for composing walkway surface evaluation and incident report forms for slips, stumbles, trips and falls

    組合人行道路面打滑絆跌斷裂及下沉事故報告格式和路面評價用標準導則
  14. Pavement evaluation plays an important role in the establishment, implementation and development of transportation ( pavement ) management system ( tms / pms )

    路面評價在交通（路面）管理系統（ tms - pms ）的建立、實施與發展中占據舉足輕重的地位。
  15. Successive, dynamic supervision, long - term data collection of pavement distresses are recommended for further research to enhance management proficiency and improve overall pavement quality in similar regions

    最後本文建議對路面進行長期動態的狀態檢測與記錄以積累路面評價資料並提高路面管理水平。
  16. Major distress type includes rutting, fatigue cracking, and structural cracking. the evaluation program developed can communicate with pavement condition database system through dll ( dynamic link library ), perform evaluation of pavement conditions, and conduct overlay when necessary

    本文建立的路面評價系統可以通過動態鏈接庫對狀態數據庫進行訪問，西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第ij頁對路面狀態進行分析評價，必要時可以進行加鋪層的設計。
  17. Secondly, maintenance measure collection is founded according to asphalt pavement maintenance technology criterion and expressway maintenance decision - making tree, pavement is compartmentalized sixty states, every which has feasible maintenance measure combined expressway practice circumstance of jiangsu province. through input - output principle, dally fee is added up to maintenance cost model, which makes pavement decision - making assessment system more rational

    其次，建立了高速公路瀝青路面養護措施集，根據瀝青路面養護技術規范和高速公路養護決策樹，將路面劃分為60個狀態，結合江蘇省高速公路實際情況，制定各種狀態可行的養護措施。並應用輸入輸出法原理，在養護費用模型中提出增加延誤費，使路面評價決策系統更加合理。
  18. Chapter one the dissertation introduce the status of national highway construction and pavement maintain, and the essence ideology of the pavement evaluation methods among national and abroad has been analyzed synthetically. the application status of the nondestructive and dynamical index in the pavement performance evaluation and their development basing on the traditional test methods has been introduced. the key points, the research content and the innovation of the dissertation have also been presented

    第一章介紹了我國公路建設及路面維修改造的現狀，綜合分析了國內外現行的路面評價的基本方法和思想，介紹了無損檢測手段和動態參數在路面性能評價中的應用狀況，以及在傳統檢測評價手段的基礎上無損檢測技術的特點和路面動態分析的發展方向，並提出了本文所要解決的關鍵問題、研究內容及創新點。
  19. The system can seek out, classify and identify thousands of internet messages a day making references to drugs in an attempt to warn companies of potential side effects or gauge positive or negative opinions that could affect their image

    這套服務系統每天可以搜索、分類和識別出數千條提到藥品的網際網路信息，從而警告公司藥物存在的潛在副作用，或衡量病人的正面或負面評價，這些信息可能會影響制藥公司的形象。
  20. Chapter two the various guideline systems of pavement evaluation and test investigation have been analyzed, and the influence characteristic of various test evaluation guideline on the pavement performance, and the test evaluation guideline standard and the evaluation control guideline have been presented. the synthesis evaluation methods of the asphalt pavement and the cement concrete pavement have been investigated separately. the mechanism and field appliance status of such nondestructive equipment as fwd and grp have been introduced detailedly

    第二章對路面評價與檢測調查的各指標體系進行了分析，分析了各評價檢測指標對路面性能的影響特性，提出了檢測評價標準和評價指標，分別研討了水泥混凝土路面和瀝青路面綜合評價的方法，詳細介紹了路面無損檢測設備中fwd 、 grp的應用機理及近年來在路面檢測中的應用狀況。
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